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1、五、介詞與介詞短語 Directions：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.()1. Heilongjiang Province is _ north of Liaoning. Harbin, its capital city, lies _ the Songhuajiang River.A. to; on B. in the; in C. 不填； on
2、D. to the; in1C。be / lie north of.位于以北。Harbin lies on the Songhuajiang River.哈爾濱位于松花江畔；on表示“相鄰，緊挨”。 ()2. To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes _ the lines.A. within B. beyond C. beside D. among2B。beyond超出(某事物)范圍，超越。 ()3. He got to the station early, _
3、 missing his train.A. in the case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of 3C。for fear of(sth / doing sth )惟恐，以免。 ()4. Although Tom agreed with her on most points, here was one _ which he was unwilling to give in.A. on B. in C. to D. with4C。give in to.向屈服，讓步。 ()5. For holidays, many people vi
4、sit the Great Barrier Reef _ the northeast coast of Australia, which has 700 islands.A. on B. in C. to D. off5D。off在離的海上。又如：islands off the coast of Fujian福建沿海的島嶼。 ()6. As we all know, several primary schools and factories were named _ the heroes.A. from B. at C. after D. to6C。name sb / sth after sb
5、 以命名。 ()7. Mr. Johnson starts to work very early in the morning and goes on working until late in the afternoon _ a break at midday.A. with B. for C. as D. through7. A。with a break at midday為with的復合結構在句中作狀語。 ()8. Tang Gonghong is indeed too large, I think.But _ that she is an excellent weightlifting
6、 athlete.A. in addition to B. in spite of C. thanks to D. owing to8B。in spite of 盡管，雖然。 ()9. I certainly agree _ your suggestion. But I wonder if all the members of the board will agree _ the steps for the coming year.A. to; with B. to; on C. on; with D. on; on9B。表示“同意計劃、建議、安排等”多用agree to；表示“就達成一致意見
7、”應用agree on。board委員會，(政府機關或商業(yè))部門。 ()10. Though this has been written _ the agreement, it is not protected _ law.A. by; in B. in; with C. in; by D. by; with10C。被寫在合同里面，介詞用in；被法律保護，介詞用by，表方式。 ()11. The better use you can make _ time, the greater contributions you will make _ society.A. in; to B. of; t
8、o C. on; for D. up; for11B。make good use of好好利用；make great contributions to為作出很大貢獻。 ()12.Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated _ particular care.Aby BwithCas Din12B。因為with用來表示方式、情況等，意為“地”：with joy高興地；with care 小心翼翼地。 ()13. _ the English examination I would have gone to th
9、e concert last Sunday.A. Instead of B. Because of C. But for D. As for13C。but for要不是。But for the English examination相當于If there had not been the English examination。 ()14. _ Mr. Browns anger, it was his own son who didnt agree with him.A. To B. From C. With D. For14A。 to ones anger令生氣的是。 ()15. Mr. H
10、arris apologized _ the children _ the lady _ what they had done. A. for; to; to B. to; to; for C. for; to; for D. to; for; for15C。apologize to sb for sth 為某事向某人道歉。 ()16. Having had a long journey, one of us advised _ a good rest.A. for B. on C. to D. 不填16D。advise是及物動詞，后面不接介詞。 ()17. _ most students,
11、she was always well prepared and never came to class late. A. Like B. As C. For D. To17A。根據(jù)語義，表示“像多數(shù)學生那樣”，like作介詞為“像”的意思。 ()18. In his factory the workers are now paid _ the season.A. in B. during C. for D. by18D?！癰ythe單位”表示“按某單位計算”。 ()19. The doctor tried to laugh my mother _ her fears about her coming operation. A. from B. off C. into D. against19B。laugh sb off sth表示“用笑的方式使某人擺脫某事”。 ()20._ the morning of my mothers birthday，I usually help my mother do some housework.A. In B. DuringC. On D. At20C。on表示在某一個特定的上午/下午/晚上。
高考英語語法一輪復習 介詞和介詞短語課件2
