2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語 Module 1 Deep South 單元過關(guān)檢測（一） 外研版選修8

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1、單元過關(guān)檢測 (一) (時間：120分鐘，滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié) (共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Old classmates. B．Travelers in England. C．Tourist and guide. 2．How

2、will the man send the machines? A．By ship. B．By air. C．By truck. 3．Where is the man going to plant the tree? A．By the front door. B．At the back of the garage. C．At the other end of the garden. 4．What does the man advise Alan to do? A．Go out to work. B．Listen carefully to John. C．Be cal

3、m and patient. 5．When is the man going home? A．In the evening. B．In the afternoon. C．At noon. 第二節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．Why does the man want to eat out? A．He wa

4、nts to celebrate his birthday. B．He has won a big prize. C．He wants to have some relaxation. 7．Where will they have supper? A．At home. B．The place the man likes. C．The place the woman prefers. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8．Why is the man not certain of the job? A．His education is not enough. B．Others

5、are more suitable than him. C．He does not have enough work experience. 9．According to the woman, what is important for work? A．The ability to put knowledge to practical use. B．Good knowledge with work experience. C．Strong will and hard work. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．What are the speakers mainly t

6、alking about? A．Buying books for their course. B．The money needed for the books. C．Sharing the books with each other. 11．Why does Dr. Downs want his students to have these five books? A．These books are not expensive. B．He wants his students to read more. C．He wants to discuss them in detail.

7、 12．How does the woman plan to solve the problems about the books? A．She buys three and the man buys two. B．She pays the man fifty dollars for sharing. C．They will share the total amount for the books. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．Why does the woman call the man? A．To ask about a party. B．To tell him

8、 her plans. C．To invite him to the cinema. 14．Why will the man’s brother throw a party? A．He wants to surprise David. B．It’s his birthday next Tuesday. C．It’s David’s birthday next week. 15．What will the woman do this Tuesday? A．Go to the cinema. B．Go to a party. C．Read at home. 16．When wi

9、ll the two speakers meet this Wednesday? A．At 6：30 pm.　 B．At 7：00 pm.　 C．At 7：30 pm. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．How many people took part in the swimming activity? A．About 300. B．Above 3，000. C．About 30，000. 18．Who organized the swimming activity? A．The local authority. B．The Tourism Agenc

10、y. C．The Sports Center. 19．Why did they organize the swimming activity? A．To make people more aware of environmental protection. B．To get ready for a swimming competition. C．To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 20．What can we know from the 62-year-old swimmer? A．The river isn’t as clean as

11、it was several years ago. B．The river was very clean when he was a child. C．He often goes swimming in the river. 答案：1－5.ABBCB　6－10.CCCAA　11－15.CCCAC　16－20.BBAAB 聽力材料 (Text 1) W：Good morning, Hank. It is wonderful to be back in England. M：I’m so glad to see you again. It’s over ten years now s

12、ince we left university.① (Text 2) M：Can I help you? W：I’d like to order the machines we talked about yesterday. Can I have them within two days? M：Sure. I’ll send them by air.② (Text 3) W：Where are you going to plant the tree? By the front door? M：No, that would be silly. It’ll grow too big.

13、 I’m going to put it at the back of the garage.③ W：I thought it would be better right at the other end of the garden. M：Oh, no. (Text 4) W：I’m really angry with John. He never listens to me. M：Take it easy, Alan. Things will work out.④ (Text 5) W：Bob, are you going straight home after school

14、today? M：No, I have a class until one o’clock, and after that I’m going to spend a couple of hours at the library before going home.⑤ (Text 6) M：Hey, let’s eat out tonight. W：Why? You won a big prize? M：Well, I only want to relax.⑥ W：Really? It’s very nice of you. M：I’ll take you anywhere you

15、 want to go.⑦ W：Wonderful! (Text 7) W：So, how did it go? M：Better than I had expected. W：Didn’t I tell you that you were more fit for the job than others? M：My education is OK. But I don’t have the experience of working on a project like this.⑧ My knowledge is mostly theoretical. That is why I

16、 am not so sure about getting this job. W：I think what matters is that you have the ability to use your knowledge in your work.⑨ M：I hope my interviewers feel that way. W：Don’t you think they do? M：I don’t know. All of them are experts in this field. W：Don’t worry. I am sure they should call yo

17、u. (Text 8) M：Did you see the list of books for this course？⑩ W：Yes, Dr. Downs said he expected us to have the first five on the list. He is going to discuss them in detail.? M：Are you going to buy them? W：I don’t know. These books are expensive. And I don’t have a lot of money with me. M：How

18、about sharing them with me? W：Sounds good. M：Let’s do this. I will buy three and you buy two of them. W：I would rather do it this way: we pay fifty-fifty now.? And at the end of the course you can take the books you find more interesting and I will take the ones I like. M：What if we both like th

19、e same books? W：Come on, we are not going to argue over that. Are we? M：I was just joking. It’s definitely a better idea. W：Then let’s get the books as soon as possible. (Text 9) W：Hello. Is that Mark? M：Yes, speaking. Who is that, please? W：This is Maria. Did you know that the film Cinderell

20、a is on this week? Would you like to come and see it with me on Tuesday evening？? M：Oh, I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to go to my brother’s party this Tuesday. W：Isn’t your brother’s birthday months away? M：It’s not a birthday party. His friend David is moving to England. He wants t

21、o throw him a surprise party before he leaves.? Do you want to come? W：But I wasn’t invited. M：I can take someone with me. You can come if you like. W：I’d rather not. I really don’t like parties. You know, I’m not good at dealing with strangers. I don’t think I’ll have a good time. I’ll just stay

22、 at home and read a book.? By the way, what about going to the movie this Wednesday? M：Sure! That would be fine. What time does it start? W：At 7：30 pm. Let’s meet at the café in front of the cinema half an hour before the movie begins.? M：OK. (Text 10) Above 3，000 people swam across a river in

23、Guangdong Province in a move to make people more aware of environmental protection for the major waterway in south China.? The swimmers including teenagers and elders in their 60s, crossed the 450-meter-wide section of the Pearl River in Guangzhou. The local authority organized the swimming activi

24、ty to show the pollution treatment achievement on the country’s third longest river, and make people more aware of environmental protection.?? A 62-year-old swimmer said the water quality had been improved in recent years and now could match the cleanness when he swam in the river in his childhood.

25、? A mass crossing of the river was once held in the 1970s, but for many years since then, it had been impossible for a large group of people to swim across it because of heavy industrial pollution. Guangdong government has spent tens of millions of dollars controlling the pollution by shutting dow

26、n or moving heavily polluting factories. 第二部分　閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Welcome to our website. Here are some magazines to recommend this week. Cover Price: $56.00 Sale Price: $25.00 Alarm celebrates independent thinking in music, art, film

27、and fashion through in-depth writings. Each issue of Alarm features interviews, reviews and life stories of famous people in the artistic world. It also provides the latest news on famous bands, artists, filmmakers and fashion trends. Cover Price: $47.40 Sale Price: $12.00 Alternative Press celeb

28、rates music and youth culture. It features the latest music news and releases, and includes interviews with new bands as well as famous bands. AP is written for fans of electronic, industrial, punk, underground, rock, experimental and other musical types. It also offers columns (專欄) about new techno

29、logy, book reviews and film reviews. Cover Price: $39.92 Sale Price: $12.00 Sound &Vision is for people with a great interest in music and video. It is also for people who want to know how to reproduce video. The magazine tests new technology and explains how to buy and use music equipment. Cove

30、r Price: $23.70 Sale Price: $6.00 Complex is a lifestyle magazine. It covers everything to do with Hip-Hop culture. Articles cover music, fashion, film and sports. It also has a buyer’s guide to the hottest gear, clothes and gadgets. Complex combines two magazines into one. It is not only a lifest

31、yle magazine but also a product guide. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了本周網(wǎng)站上推薦的四本雜志。 21．Alarm Would most probably attract people who love reading ________． A．reviews of novels B．simple humorous stories C．serious writings on music D．stories written by famous artists C　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“Alarm celebrates inde

32、pendent thinking in music, art, film and fashion through in-depth writings.”可知，Alarm很可能會吸引那些喜歡關(guān)于音樂的嚴(yán)肅作品的人。故選C。 22．What discount can you get if you buy Alternative Press on the website? A．About 38%. B．About 55%. C．About 70%. D．About 75%. D　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“Cover Price：$47.40 Sale Price：$12.00”的描述

33、可列算式 ($47.40－$12.00)/ $47.40≈0.75，即大約75%。故如果你在網(wǎng)站上購買Alterative Press，你會得到大約75%的折扣。 23．You would advise Jack who shows a deep interest in Hip-Hop culture to buy ________． A．Complex B．Alarm C．Alternative Press D．Sound &Vision A　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Complex is a lifestyle magazine. It covers everything

34、to do with Hip-Hop culture.”可知，Complex雜志適合hip-hop迷。 B Mark is always engaged in his work. But this time he felt that it was time for him to take part in his community，so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work.The area city councilwoman was leading a discussion about how the quality of life

35、 was on the decline.The neighborhood faced many problems.Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls.There were charts for parking problems， crime，and for problems in empty buildings.Mark read from the charts，“Police patrols cut back, illegal parking up 20%”.People were supposed to suggest solution

36、s to the councilwoman. It was too much for Mark.“The problems are too big”， he thought.He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my time.Nothing I can do would make a difference here.” As he neared the bus stop on his way home, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag, a

37、nd a baby. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly ran into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted, and groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to his mother. “You gotta stay with your mom，”he said.Th

38、en he picked up the stray groceries and the woman smiled in relief.“Thanks，”she said，“you’ve got great timing.”“Just being neighborly，” Mark said.As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of the bus. On one of them was “Small acts of kindness add up.” Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe that’s a good pla

39、ce to start.” 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述了Mark去參加社區(qū)會議時，發(fā)現(xiàn)社區(qū)里存在很多問題，但他覺得自己對解決這些問題起不了多大作用。在回家的路上，他幫助了一個婦人，這件事情讓他改變了自己的態(tài)度。 24．What was being discussed when Mark arrived at the neighborhood meeting？　 A．The high price of groceries. B．The education problem of children. C．The worsening of the quality of li

40、fe. D．The housing conditions in the community. C　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“l(fā)eading a discussion about how the quality of life was on the decline”可知，他們正在討論生活質(zhì)量如何下降的問題。特別是下文的一些細節(jié)也在暗示著生活質(zhì)量在變差，如“The neighborhood faced many problems.”“for parking problems，crime，and for problems in empty buildings”“The problems

41、are too big”等都說明了這個問題。故選C。 25．What’s Mark’s opinion about the community problems according to the first paragraph? A．People could solve the problems by themselves. B．He didn’t have the ability to solve such problems. C．He didn’t have enough time to solve the problems. D．People were too selfish

42、to help others solve the problems. B　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“I think this is a waste of my time.Nothing I can do would make a difference here.”可知，Mark認(rèn)為討論這件事情是浪費時間的，同時他覺得在這里他不能做什么產(chǎn)生影響的事情，這也就意味著Mark認(rèn)為他沒有能力解決這些問題。故答案為B。 26．What does the underlined sentence “Small acts of kindness add up.” mean in the last

43、paragraph? A．All small acts will add to kindness. B．Everyone should try his best to do good deeds. C．All small kind acts can make people grow up quickly. D．Everyone can play his own part to make things better. D　解析：句意理解題。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，Mark幫助了一位鄰居，這個小小的友善的行為得到了鄰居的感謝。Mark覺得這是一個好的開始，每個人都能做好自己的部分使生活變得更好

44、。故答案為D。 27．What can we learn from this passage? A．Mark always played an active part in community activities. B．Visual aids were used to display the seriousness of problems. C．Many people were discouraged by the problems faced by them. D．The city councilwoman was responsible for the falling of l

45、ife quality. B　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls.”以及第二段中的“As he rode home，he glanced at the walls of the bus.”可知，視覺上的輔助工具能被用來顯示一些問題的嚴(yán)重性。故答案為B。 C New research from Princeton University in New Jersey found something else special about how adults—in this case mothers—spea

46、k to their very young children. “We found for the first time that mothers shift their timbre，”said Elise Piazza, a postdoctoral researcher at Princeton University. Piazza added，“Timbre is best explained as the unique quality of a sound. Barry White’s silky voice sounds different from Tom Waits’ poo

47、r one—even if they’re singing the same note.” Using special equipment, Piazza and other Princeton researchers found that mothers shared similar changes in timbre when speaking to babies. The researchers tried to record the sounds mothers used with their babies at home. “We chose to record mothers p

48、laying with and reading to their own babies just like they would at home，” Piazza said. She wanted the discussions to be as natural as possible. The research offers new ways to show differences between how adults speak to babies, compared to fellow adults. The research was not limited just to Engli

49、sh speakers. Researchers listened to discussions in seven other languages: Mandarin, Polish, Russian, Spanish, Cantonese, German, and French. Piazza said the research provides more information besides what is mentioned above. For example, she said, it could include how people change their timbre wh

50、en speaking to friends or managers at work; how candidates speak to voters; and how people speak to their boyfriends, girlfriends or spouses (配偶)． The Princeton research follows earlier research on baby talk. In 2014, researchers from the University of Washington and University of Connecticut looke

51、d at thousands of verbal discussions between parents and babies. They compared regular speaking voices and baby talk. Patricia K. Kuhl, a co-director of the University of Washington, said researchers found that use of baby talk led to better early language development. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一項關(guān)于成年人如

52、何與非常年幼的孩子說話的研究。 28．What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A．People can’t change their sound quality. B．Barry White has a better voice than Tom Waits. C．People’s sound quality varies from person to person. D．Their sounds appear differently with the same loudness. C　解析：句意

53、理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Timbre is best explained as the unique quality of a sound.”可知，音色就是指一個聲音與眾不同的特性，而畫線部分是作為一個例子來對其解釋的。故選C。 29．What does the research show according to Paragraph 5? A．How people communicate effectively with others. B．How people speak in different situations. C．How timbre improves in diffe

54、rent cases. D．How people express ideas to others. B　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知，除了上面提到的 (即研究發(fā)現(xiàn)成人與嬰兒說話的方式不同于他們跟成人說話的方式)，這項研究還提供了關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾闻c朋友或工作場所的管理者說話及候選人如何與投票人說話和人們?nèi)绾闻c男朋友、女朋友或配偶說話的信息，即該研究還表明了人們在不同的場合下怎樣說話。故選B。 30．If one more paragraph is added, it should focus on ________． A．baby talk’s development B．exam

55、ples of baby talk’s help C．parents’ comment on the research D．baby talk’s advantages and disadvantages B　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句中的“researchers found that use of baby talk led to better early language development”可知，接下來應(yīng)該介紹baby talk對嬰兒早期語言發(fā)展有利的例子。故選B。 31．What is the general tone of the author in the

56、passage? A．Objective. B．Subjective. C．Doubtful. D．Critical. A　解析：觀點態(tài)度題。通篇文章作者都是以客觀的口吻向讀者介紹一項新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，故作者的表述是客觀的，故選A。 D On January 13, 2016, France became the first country in the world to pass a law requiring supermarkets to donate food that is approaching its expiration date (保質(zhì)期) instead of t

57、hrowing it away. The regulation that applies to supermarkets over 4，000 square feet requires stores to sign official donation agreements with local food banks. The law also makes it illegal for stores to pour water over nearly-expired food, or store it inside locked warehouses until it is picked up

58、 by the garbage trucks. These measures are often undertaken by supermarkets to prevent the hungry from searching for food through the dustbins. Though that may appear cruel, the stores claim they do it to avoid potential food poisoning that could occur if the product is on its way past its expiry.

59、Those who do not obey the new law face the risk of heavy fines. Also, excess goods like yogurt or milk that are likely to go bad quickly are now allowed to be donated directly to the food banks. Though this has always been possible, the current process is long and complex, making it difficult for p

60、roducers to give away the food in a timely manner. France’s food banks are of course thrilled about the possibility of receiving extra food. Jacques Bailet, who heads a network of French food banks called the Banques Alimentaires, says that of the 110，000 tons of goods received annually, only 36，00

61、0 tons come from supermarkets. Bailet estimates (估計) that just a 15% increase in supermarket donations would translate to over 10 million additional meals to feed the hungry each year. Though this is a great first step, Arash Dermabarsh, the activist responsible for the grassroots movement that led

62、 to the ban, is not done. He now wants to extend the law to other places like restaurants and also try to convince other countries in the European Union to pass similar regulations. These steps are necessary because of the over 9 million tons of food wasted in France, an astonishing 67% is thrown aw

63、ay by consumers, with supermarkets and restaurants making up the rest. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇說明文。法國成為世界上第一個通過法律規(guī)定要求超市捐贈接近保質(zhì)期食物給糧食銀行而不是扔掉食物的國家。該規(guī)定有效防止了食物浪費。 32．What should stores do with nearly-expired food? A．Throw it away. B．Send it to the hungry. C．Store it in refrigerators. D．Give it away to food ban

64、ks. D　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，法國通過的這項法律要求商店必須將即將過期的食品捐獻給糧食銀行，而不是扔掉，故D項正確。 33．What does the underlined word “excess” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Extra. B．Cheap. C．Seasonal. D．Returned. A　解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段第一句可知，酸奶或牛奶等可能很快就會變質(zhì)的這種過多產(chǎn)品現(xiàn)在可以直接捐贈給糧食銀行，據(jù)此可以判斷，畫線詞意為“額外的，超額的”，故A項正確。B項意為“便宜的”，C項意為“季節(jié)性的”，D項意為

65、“退還的”，都與語境不符。 34．What might Bailet agree with about the French food banks? A．They have a lot of expired food. B．They will get much benefit from the law. C．Their food is enough for the people in need. D．Their food mainly comes from supermarkets. B　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句“France’s food banks are of co

66、urse thrilled about the possibility of receiving extra food.”和最后一句可知，Bailet認(rèn)為，法國的糧食銀行將從這項法律中受益良多，故B項正確。 35．What does Dermabarsh plan to do? A．Build more food banks in France. B．Make the law take effect in more places. C．Launch a campaign to promote this law. D．Raise consumers’ awareness of waste reduction. B　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)尾段第二句“He now wants to extend the law to other places like restaurants and also try to convince other countries in the European Union to pass similar regulations.”可知，Arash De