（通用版）2020版高考英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型突破練 仿真模擬練一

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1、仿真模擬練一 (時(shí)間:120分鐘　滿分:150分) 第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1.What are the speakers probably talking about? A.The car. B.The building. C.The lift. 2.What happened to the woman? A.She hit the man.

2、B.She parked in the wrong place. C.She couldn’t find the park. 3.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man worries about his teacher. B.The woman failed to pass the exam again. C.The man didn’t work hard enough. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a shop. B.In a

3、restaurant. C.In a hotel. 5.Why are they nervous? A.Because the result of the exams is coming out soon. B.Because there is going to be an important exam. C.Because they all failed the exams. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒

4、鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 6.When is the deadline of the report? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next Monday. 7.When did the man go to bed? A.At 8:00 pm. B.At 2:00 am. C.At 2:00 pm. 聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。 8.What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Frien

5、ds. C.Neighbors. 9.What does Alice do? A.An accountant. B.A maths teacher. C.A student. 聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。 10.What is the woman sorry for? A.Not paying much attention to her son. B.Not making a good promise. C.Hurting her son. 11.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Pay attention to

6、her. B.Apologize to his teacher and classmates. C.Study hard. 12.What will the man do later? A.Finish his homework. B.Go out to play. C.Have dinner. 聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。 13.What’s wrong with the man? A.His right leg aches. B.He can’t sleep. C.He has a fever. 14.What does his usual doctor th

7、ink causes the pain? A.His strange habit. B.Working too hard. C.His unhealthy diet. 15.When will the man have a meeting? A.At 2 pm. B.At 5 pm. C.At 7 pm. 16.What do we know about the man? A.He is healthy. B.He is lazy. C.He is busy. 聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 17.Why did the speaker write to the m

8、agazine? A.To describe her dream doll. B.To find the book ALittlePrincess. C.To get in touch with the Japanese woman. 18.Where did the Japanese woman live? A.In Japan. B.In America. C.In England. 19.Who is Rose? A.The big nice doll. B.The Japanese woman. C.The speaker. 20.What seemed to

9、be the main reason why the speaker was attracted to the dolls? A.Their beauty. B.Their price. C.Their helplessness. 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A There are two May Bank Holidays coming up!While we’re sure you’re excited to have a few extra da

10、ys with your family and friends this month,we know you’re probably wondering how to keep them occupied!A day trip or weekend getaway to London may be a good choice.We’ve picked the top four things to do! SeaLifeLondonAquarium London may not be top of mind when it comes to checking out all your fav

11、ourite sea creatures but Sea Life London Aquarium offers further understanding of the underwater world.Head over to the new Rainforest Adventure and come face to face with some of the strangest creatures you’ve ever seen. Adult admission:￡ 26 [save￡ 26 with 2FOR1] Clip’sClimb Head to this colorfu

12、l labyrinth(迷宮) in Chelsea where the little ones can swing,climb and explore to their hearts’ content.Let them take on the challenge of the “The Skyscraper’s Jungle Gym” and lots more.You can even register to “climbercise”,which includes a harness(馬具) fitting,warm up and 60 minutes inside the climbi

13、ng arena(場(chǎng)地). Child admission:￡ 17.50 ZSLLondonZoo Everyone loves a day out at the zoo.Explore the 750 species of animals and discover thousands of surprising and fascinating facts just waiting to be discovered.Hear the roar of the Asiatic lions,then catch a glimpse of the friendly giraffes.Wande

14、r through the ring-tailed lemurs(狐猴) before heading over to BUGS to quiz the insect experts.You just have to experience it yourselves. Adult admission:￡ 27.04 [save ￡ 27.04 with 2FOR1] KidZania KidZania is a child-sized city in Shepherd’s Bush where the kids are in charge.Watch the excitement on

15、their faces as they try out more than 60 real-life role-play activities.And empowering and entertaining experience,not to be missed! Admission: ￡ 35(online) [save ￡ 35 with 2FOR1] 21.Where can people go if they like giraffes? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.Clip’s Climb. B.ZSL London Zoo. C.Sea Life London

16、 Aquarium. D.KidZania. 22.What do we know about Sea Life London Aquarium? A.It offers people’s favourite creatures. B.People like travelling there best. C.All the creatures there are strange. D.People can experience an adventure. 23.How much will four friends pay if they go to KidZania? A.￡3

17、5. B.￡52. C.￡54.08. D.￡70. B If you feel sick or uncomfortable,you might seek out a doctor.But what to do if you don’t quite know where you fit into this world and you’re tired of carrying that burden alone? I answered strangers’ questions on life puzzles at the entrance to the New York City su

18、bway at 57th and 8th.A group of strangers had stopped by because they were carrying around some deep,meaningful questions that had long gone unanswered,like “why can’t I be happier in my life?” And then I spotted her,who would be my toughest questioner of the day.She was about 6 years old and held

19、her mother’s hand as she craned(伸長(zhǎng)) her neck to stare at us.Her mother stopped,but the girl hesitated.“It’s OK,” I offered.“Do you have a question?” The girl smiled at her mother,and then let go of her hand to walk over to us.She looked me dead in the eye and said: “How do you know I’m real?” Sudde

20、nly I was back in graduate school.Should I talk about the French philosopher Rene Descartes to prove our existence,with the phrase“I think,therefore I am”?Or,mention English philosopher G.E.Moore and his famous “here is one hand,here is the other”,to prove the existence of the external world?But the

21、n the answer came to me.I remembered that the most important part of philosophy was feeding our sense of wonder.“Close your eyes,” I said.She did.“Well,did you disappear?” She smiled and shook her head,then opened her eyes.“Congratulations,you’re real.” She grinned(露齒而笑) broadly and walked over to

22、her mother,who looked back at us and smiled. 24.Why did the author show up at the entrance of the subway? A.To take the subway. B.To look for strangers’ help. C.To offer advice on life puzzles. D.To help strangers carry their bags. 25.What made the little girl stare at the author? A.Curiosity

23、. B.Horror. C.Excitement. D.Nervousness. 26.How did the girl find the answer? A.By hearing a story. B.By learning philosophy. C.By referring to others’ words. D.By having a real experience. 27.Which of the following can best describe the author? A.Strict and smart. B.Honest and brave. C.

24、Clever and helpful. D.Humorous and sociable. C There was a lot of news related to artificial intelligence,or AI,and machine learning.Among the stories were two dealing with direct competitions between humans and machines. In one competition,machines that used AI performed better than human bei

25、ngs in a high-level reading test.Two natural language processing tools beat human in the experiment.One of the tools was built by the American technology company Microsoft.The other was created by Chinese online seller Alibaba Group. In another competition,a computer took on humans in live,public d

26、ebates.The event demonstrated how AI-powered computers are increasingly being developed to think and sound like humans.The organizer of the debates,U.S.technology company IBM,announced split results.It said a majority of those watching said they felt the machine had done more to improve their knowle

27、dge of the subject.But,the human got more praise for communicating their ideas. This year,we also explored many ways AI and machine learning are now being used.For example,some U.S.judges use machine learning systems to help them decide when,and for how long,criminals should be in prison.The system

28、 uses computers to examine data from thousands of court cases. One fast-growing area of AI is facial recognition,which is increasingly being used for security purposes.Recently,Atlanta’s Hartsfield-Jackson airport became the first in the U.S.to permit passengers to use facial recognition technology

29、 to get on flights.A Chinese company showed off an AI system it developed to recognize individuals by body shape and walking movements.The system is already being used by Chinese police in Beijing and Shanghai. In addition,machine learning was used during 2018 to predict results of the World Cup so

30、ccer competition.The technology also created artwork that sold for a large amount of money.And it is being used to help farmers save time and money,while reducing environment-harming chemicals.Other technology systems are being used to follow farm animals and wildlife to collect information on their

31、 activities. 28.Why were the two competitions mentioned in the passage? A.To show how much better AI and machine learning are than humans. B.To prove AI and machine learning got more praise for communication. C.To show how powerful AI and machine learning are. D.To prove AI and machine learning

32、 have been used in the work of U.S.judges. 29.What are facial and body recognition systems used for in the passage? A.Knowledge learning. B.Safety control. C.Office automation. D.Tracking survey. 30.What can we infer from this passage? A.AI has been widely used in every person’s daily life.

33、B.Human can be replaced by AI in the future completely. C.More attention is being paid to AI in every part of the world. D.More advanced AI is helping people in more and more areas. 31.Where is the text probably from? A.A technology report. B.A natural science magazine. C.A science fiction. D

34、.A government document. D There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees;another gets the shade”,and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters.The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing.It can be similar to friendship.However,t

35、he mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship.These characteristics include a level of responsibilities and unconditional love,which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends. Marina,27 years old,said,“I love spending time with my

36、mom,but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend.Best friends don’t pay for your wedding.Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life!Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean t

37、hat the mother and daughter relationship can’t be very close and satisfying. While some adult relationships are still troubled,many find them to be extremely rewarding.This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common,which increases the likelihood of shared companionship.Mothers a

38、nd daughters have always shared the common experience of being home-makers,responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions.Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology,which may bring them even closer together. Best frien

39、ds may or may not continue to be best friends,but for better or worse,the mother and daughter relationship is permanent,even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking.The mother and child relationship is closer than any other.There is not an equal relationship.Daughters should not feel res

40、ponsible for their mother’s emotional well-being.It isn’t that they don’t care deeply about their mothers.It’s just that they shouldn’t be burdened with their mother’s well-being. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable for any other.Mothers never stop being m

41、others,which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness.Mothers always “trump(勝過(guò))” friends. 32.What does the underlined word “preclude” in Para.1 probably mean? A.differ B.prevent C.benefit D.change 33.What do you know from the text?

42、 A.The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend. B.A mother’s love brings her and her daughter a close friendship. C.The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends’ friendship. D.Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother. 34.How does the author ma

43、inly prove his statement? A.By listing data. B.By giving explanations. C.By quoting sayings. D.By making comparisons. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.How to be a good mother and daughter? B.Who is a mother’s best friend? C.Mothers or friends? D.Can a mother be a daughter’s best fr

44、iend? 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Choosing a major is a very important thing in our life.However,at the same time,it can be extremely challenging.So it’s necessary to learn some simple tips that will make your decision much easier.　36　.And how does that choice

45、affect your future career?We can help guide you in choosing a major.? Your major is your primary field of study in your undergraduate (大學(xué)的) program.It is the subject in which you earn your bachelor’s degree.After completing a list of general education courses,you spend the rest of the time studying

46、 one subject of your choice.　37　.? For many students,it’s best to try out different classes to figure out a major you’ll like,but you need to have a couple of solid choices.　38　,you should begin taking courses you are required to complete before graduation,so it will decrease your chances of needin

47、g to switch majors later because you already know what to expect.? 　39　,you should begin thinking about how your field will lead to a job as soon as possible.Consider clubs,research programs and part-time jobs related to potential career choices for your major.? For more career-specific majors lik

48、e nursing and engineering,the majority of your studies will include skills that can be used in a future job.　40　.The sooner you begin working in a lab,on research projects or helping as a teaching assistant for a professor,the better you’ll be able to figure out your career.? A.You have to think of

49、 ways to choose a major B.Be sure that you choose a major that suits your interests C.Once you have a better idea of which major you like best D.While your major may or may not lead directly to a career E.Do some research to find out which majors can help you get that job F.Roughly one-third to

50、 one-half of your courses will be related to your major G.However,you should still consider doing activities outside of the classroom to better prepare you 第三部分　語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was often told that God loved me.I wanted to

51、 believe that so much. For nearly a 　41　 I was shuttled between adoptive families and group homes—14 of them.Some families were nice.Others were 　42　,like evils in a dark fairy tale.At the age of 12,I was finally 　43　,by Gay and Phil Courter,a couple with two adult sons.Gay said,“We lived for a 　44

52、　,and we believe that reason is you.”? I’d been lied to by adults so many times in the past years.I wasn’t sure they 　45　loved me.“There will be no 　46　.All those parents were pretty much the same,” I said to myself.I 　47　 to call them Mom and Dad.I was particular about the home-cooked meals Gay 　4

53、8　 prepared.I hid in my room as much as possible.I wanted to make them 　49　 so they’d show their true colors.? One Friday night in the eighth grade,I really 　50　 things to the limit.A neighborhood girl had persuaded me to 　51　 out of the house with her to meet some boys.I put Advil(鎮(zhèn)痛藥) in my paren

54、ts’ drinks after dinner,　52　 it would make them sleepy.Wow!I’d never seen them so 　53　.“Now they would surely send me back,”I thought.Instead they said,“Ashley,we are family.We have nowhere to send you back to.We must 　54　 this like a family.”? I ran in 　55　 to my bedroom,where I spent the weekend.

55、Seeing how much I’d disappointed them made me 　56　.No one had ever cared for me like that.I didn’t deserve this 　57　.? Sunday night,Gay came into my room.She 　58　 down and kissed my cheek.“Love you,sweetie,” she said.For the first time ever,I kissed her back.“Love you too,” I said.That word—love —s

56、ounded so 　59　,yet felt so true.I was discovering that love is what makes a(n) 　60　.? 41.A.fortnight B.week C.month D.decade 42.A.angry B.poor C.cruel D.strange 43.A.adopted B.discovered C.moved D.persuaded 44.A.family B.kindness C.love D.reason 45.A.possibly B.finally C.truly D.certainly

57、 46.A.evidence B.difference C.choice D.point 47.A.started B.agreed C.wanted D.refused 48.A.happily B.painstakingly C.willingly D.easily 49.A.mad B.relaxed C.content D.shocked 50.A.dragged B.proved C.pushed D.pulled 51.A.run B.slide C.jump D.break 52.A.discovering B.thinking C.seeing D.o

58、bserving 53.A.nice B.cruel C.different D.angry 54.A.deal with B.put down C.look through D.write down 55.A.joy B.anger C.tears D.laughter 56.A.ashamed B.annoyed C.excited D.satisfied 57.A.service B.honor C.kindness D.honesty 58.A.took B.bent C.put D.broke 59.A.interesting B.popular C.fa

59、miliar D.strange 60.A.family B.group C.adult D.union 第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion.However,in foreigners’ eyes,it is not only a kind of homesickness,but a spring migration(遷徙).Every year 　61　 (see) the largest annual mas

60、s migration on the planet 　62　 one sixth of the world’s population travel home to celebrate 　63　 their families.That is around a billion people 　64　 (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period.Meanwhile,over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival.Last year,5.6 million

61、 rail tickets 　65　 (sell) in a single day.Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road,determined to make 　66　 home.? The Chinese New Year 　67　 (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival.It lasts 15 days.It is

62、 the main holiday of the Chinese calendar.In modern China,　68　 (search) for work,many people have to move away from home.And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival.In Chinese New Year,modern and 　69　 (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebr

63、ate the Spring Festival.Nowadays,not only does China have the 　70　 (fast) growing modern cities in the world,but the landscapes are also truly diverse.? 第四部分　寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),

64、并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Yesterday,I was walked my dog in the evening when I saw the poor child who was selling some key chains.He had five key chains and was asking for me to buy one.I asked myself,“Is he selling t

65、his build a house?” My heart answered “No,this is for his hungry tonight.” I bought all the key chain and offered him milk and biscuits.I gave her a smiley key chain back as a gift,but his smile was awesome.I feel great satisfaction in my heart at that moment.I believe that life is successfully if y

66、ou win a smile from someone. 第二節(jié)　書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 假定你是高三學(xué)生李華,高考結(jié)束后要去英國(guó)參加一個(gè)中英文化夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給你的英國(guó)朋友Brian寫(xiě)一封信,告知他你的英國(guó)之行。 1.此行的目的; 2.活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容; 3.你的期望。 注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 生詞:中英 Sino-UK ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 答案及解析 仿真模擬練一 聽(tīng)力原文: (Text1) W:Oh,that’s too bad.It’s out of order again! M:Sorry,madam,you have to walk up the stairs today. (Text2) M:Excuse me,madam.You can’t park here.It’s not allowed. W:Sorry,I didn’t see the sign. (Text3) W:What’s wrong with yo