2022版中考英語精練精析 七上 Units 5-8知能綜合檢測 冀教版

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1、 七年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 5~8 （45分鐘 100分） Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分) 1. (2012·陜西中考)—Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help. —Sorry, mum. I _______ on the phone. A. am talking B. talked C. was talking D. have talked 2. (2012·黔西南州中考)—_______ —It’s sunny today. A. How was the weather yesterd

2、ay? B. How are you going? C. What fine weather! D. What’s the weather like today? 3. The famous actor often plays _______ his children in the park. A. about B. in C. at D. with 4. —How do you go home every day? —_______ bike. It’s not far from here. A. On B. In C. Wit

3、h D. By 5. —Your skirt is very nice. _______ is it? —138 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. What price D. How money 6. —_______the lion _______? —Yes, it is. A. Is; sleep B. Does; sleep C. Is; sleeping D. Does; sleeps 7. —_______ yesterday? —Tuesday. A.

4、What’s the date B. What was the date C. What day was it D. What day is it 8. —Why do you like this TV program? —_______ it’s very interesting and exciting. A. Though B. Because C. So 9. There is _______ sheep on the hill eating grass. A. a little B. a few C. little

5、 D. few 10. “Don’t _______ to strangers on your way to and from school, ” mother often _______ to me. A. speak; says B. speak; tells C. talk; speaks D. talk; tells 11. —How old is your daughter? —_______. We had a special party for her _______ birthday last week. A. Ninth; nin

6、e B. Nine; nine C. Ninth; ninth D. Nine; ninth 12. — Will you _______ and help us clean the room? —I’d love to, but I’m doing my homework. A. come B. coming C. to come D. comes 13. Though his grandmother lives _______, she never feels _______. A. alone; alone

7、 B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 14. —Happy New Year! —_______. A. The same to you B. Thank you C. Me, too D. All right 15. It’s raining heavily outside. Why don’t you _______ your raincoat? A. put on B. to put on C. take off D.

8、to take off Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Avenue of Stars(《星光大道》) is as 1 as the host Bi Fujian, a man of over 2 . In China, he is also 3 and called as “Lao Bi” or “the 4 ”, which came 5 a short play he joined in the 2009 Spring Festival Gala. “The grandfather” was born in Dalian in

9、 1959. He 6 small eyes and a big nose. He always speaks loudly and laughs 7 . In his program, he likes to 8 on the guest stars, 9 he is also often made fun of 10 the competitors(選手). 1. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 2. A. 50-

10、years-old B. 50th year old C. 50 years D. 50 years old 3. A. know B. knew C. known D. knowing 4. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. grandmother 5. A. at B. for C. from D. with 6. A. is B. are C. have D. has 7. A. honestly

11、 B. honest C. sadly D. sad 8. A. tell lies B. play jokes C. have fun D. stay up 9. A. so B. unless C. and D. or 10. A. from B. on C. by D. for Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(10分) On June 14, 2012, Liu Yang’s dream came true—she became the first Chinese woman astronaut(宇航員)

12、. She was sent to space with two other Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang in Shenzhou-9 spacecraft(飛船). They were going to meet with Tiangong-1. At the same time, they would be doing many important experiments in space. Liu Yang is 33 years old. She was interested in flying whe

13、n she was young. She worked hard at her studies in high school and entered an aviation(航空) school. She then joined the PLA Air Force(空軍) in 1997. After flying safely for 1, 680 hours, she was chosen to be an astronaut in 2010. After two years of training, Liu Yang learned the skills of an astr

14、onaut and the ability to live in the space environment. Although she was busy training hard, she still found time doing things that gave her pleasure. Besides cooking, she loves reading, especially novels and history. “I have full confidence, ” Liu Yang said before taking off. “There are many fore

15、ign women astronauts who have been into space. They do just as well as men in space. ” 1. How many years did it take Liu Yang to become an astronaut? A. 13. B. 15. C. 2. D. 33. 2. Liu Yang was confident because _______. A. she was the first Chinese woman astronaut B. she bel

16、ieved that women could do as well as men in space C. other foreign women astronauts have already been in space D. she was interested in many things 3. She was fond of _______ after work according to the story. A. making dishes B. playing sports C. flying D. writing novel

17、s 4. What is NOT true according to the passage? A. The astronauts were going to do experiments in space. B. Liu Yang was sent to space with other foreign astronauts. C. After high school, Liu Yang studied in an aviation school. D. Tiangong-1 was in space waiting Shenzhou-9 to come. 5. Wha

18、t can be the best title of the passage? A. Shenzhou-9 Met with Tiangong-1 in Space B. Liu Yang Had a Great Dream C. How to Live in the Space Environment D. Liu Yang Became the First Chinese Woman Astronaut Ⅳ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分) 1. —How is the w _______ in spring in your hometown

19、? —It’s always windy. 2. —Where is the apartment building? —Go down this street and t _______ right. There’s the apartment building. 3. Beijing is the c _______ of China. 4. —Why is the girl c _______ over there? —Maybe she can’t find her mother. 5. There is a picture of Jay Chou a ___

20、____Tony’s bed. (Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分) 6. Danny _______ (not have) many good friends. 7. You can help Granny _______ (clean)the house. 8. Girls always like going to stores _______ (buy)clothes. 9. Look! Amy is _______ (lie)on the beach over there. 10. It’s thirty _______ (minute) walk from my

21、 home to the park. Ⅴ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分) 1. I have supper with my family. (改為一般疑問句) ______ you ______ supper with ______ family? 2. The boys are playing football. (對(duì)畫線部分提問) ______ are the boys ______? 3. It is October 28 today. (對(duì)畫線部分提問) ______ ______ ______ today? 4. It’s cloudy and windy today.

22、 (對(duì)畫線部分提問) ______ the weather ______ today? 5. I like to go fishing on holidays. (對(duì)畫線部分提問) ______ do you like to ______ on holidays? Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分) 從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話，有兩項(xiàng)多余 A. Well, let me see. B. Is it far from here? C. Where are you going? D. What can I do for you? E. That’s very kind of

23、 you. F. You’re welcome. G. Would you please say that more slowly? A：Excuse me! B：Yes? 1 A：Could you tell me the way to the Summer Palace? B： 2 Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing. . . A：Oh, sorry. I can’t follow you. 3 B：OK. Go on until yo

24、u reach the end of this street. You will find it. You can’t miss it. A： 4 B：Yes, it is. You’d better take a bus. The bus stop is just over there. A：Thanks a lot. B： 5 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通順。 The weather i

25、s probably the best subject to start a conversation in England because it often c 1 . Summer is a pleasant s 2 . The sun shines. There’s no wind and there are no clouds in the s 3 . It is possible for people to walk and play in the open air, or go to the seaside to have a r 4 th

26、ere. The average temperature is about 55. 5 degrees a 5 zero. The days are long and get dark late. When fall comes, the days get s 6 and become cooler. The sky is often cloudy. A real Englishman usually b 7 an umbrella with him. Snow is very late in Britain. In the south，snow

27、 m 8 very quickly in 2 or 3 hours. Winter is often windy and rainy l 9 fall. Spring brings sunshine. People usually say “A n 10 day, isn’t it? ” if it is sunny. It’s a usual way to start a conversation. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _____

28、__ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅷ. 書面表達(dá)(10分) 假設(shè)下圖是你的家庭照。請(qǐng)介紹你家的家庭成員，其中包括他們的飲食喜好及工作、學(xué)習(xí)情況。要求： 80詞左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

29、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選A。由句意可知Sam的媽媽喊他的時(shí)候他在打電話。 2.【解析】選D。由答語可知詢問的是今天的天氣狀況，故選D。 3.【解析】選D。“與……一起玩?！庇胮lay with。 4.【解析】選D。by bike“騎自行車”是固定用法。 5.【解析】選B。由答語可知是在問價(jià)錢，所以用how much。 6.【解析】選C。由答

30、語中的it is可知問句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句，所以選C。 7.【解析】選C。由答語可知是問星期幾，由于時(shí)間為昨天，所以用過去時(shí)，故選C。 8.【解析】選B。why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句應(yīng)用because來回答。 9.【解析】選A。句意為：山上有一只小羊在吃草。此處的little為“小的”，而不是“少的”，所以選A。 10.【解析】選A。句意：“在你上學(xué)或放學(xué)的途中，不要對(duì)陌生人講話，”媽媽常常對(duì)我說。speak to sb. 對(duì)某人講, say側(cè)重于講話的內(nèi)容，故選A。 11.【解析】選D。指年齡要用基數(shù)詞，第幾個(gè)生日要用序數(shù)詞，nine 變成第九時(shí)，要將“e”去掉，加“-th”。

31、12.【解析】選A。句意為：——你能來幫我們打掃房間嗎？——我想去，但是我在寫作業(yè)。Will you. . . ? 后需要跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。 13.【解析】選C。句意為：雖然他的奶奶獨(dú)自生活，但她從來沒感到孤獨(dú)。alone獨(dú)自；lonely指心理活動(dòng)，孤獨(dú)，寂寞。 14.【解析】選A?！靶履辍睘榇蠹夜餐墓?jié)日，所以要回答：也祝你新年快樂。 15.【解析】選A?！癢hy don’t you+動(dòng)詞原形？”意為“你為什么不……？”，用來表示提建議。put on“穿上”, take off“脫下”。根據(jù)句意“外面下大雨”可知應(yīng)該是建議穿上雨衣，故選A。 Ⅱ. 1.【解析】選A。as. . .

32、 as. . . 表示“和……一樣……”，中間用形容詞或副詞原級(jí)形式。 2.【解析】選D。表示年齡用“基數(shù)詞+years old”。 3.【解析】選C。be known as被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“作為……被了解/知道”。 4.【解析】選C。根據(jù)第二段開頭判斷可知，“老畢”也被稱為“姥爺”。 5.【解析】選C。come from來自。句意：(“姥爺”這個(gè)稱呼)來自2009年春晚他參演的一部小品。 6.【解析】選D。根據(jù)句意和主語he判斷謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has表示“有”。 7.【解析】選A。句意：他總是大聲地說話，憨厚地笑。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞，所以選honestly。 8.【解

33、析】選B。句意：節(jié)目里他喜歡對(duì)嘉賓明星開玩笑。play jokes on sb. 開某人玩笑。 9.【解析】選C。根據(jù)句意判斷：他喜歡和嘉賓開玩笑，也經(jīng)常被選手捉弄。用and表示并列。 10.【解析】選C。被動(dòng)語態(tài)中用by表示“被；由”。 Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選C。文章第四段說，劉洋經(jīng)過兩年的訓(xùn)練之后學(xué)會(huì)了在太空生活的技能，結(jié)合第三段劉洋2010年被選為宇航員可知選C。 2.【解析】選B。劉洋對(duì)自己參與這次載人航天任務(wù)很有信心，她認(rèn)為女宇航員與男宇航員同樣優(yōu)秀，故選B。 3.【解析】選A。在談到劉洋的興趣時(shí)，文章第四段說Besides cooking. . . ，making di

34、shes 與cooking 同義，故A項(xiàng)正確。 4.【解析】選B 。 文章在第二段說. . . with two other Chinese astronauts. . . ，即與劉洋同行的是兩位中國宇航員，而不是外國宇航員，故B項(xiàng)的表述是錯(cuò)誤的。 5.【解析】選D。本文講述了中國第一位女宇航員的故事，主要是劉洋成為宇航員的過程，故D項(xiàng)最佳。 Ⅳ. 答案：1. weather 2. turn 3. capital 4. crying 5. above 6. doesn’t have 7. clean 8. to buy 9. lying 10.

35、 minutes’ Ⅴ. 答案：1. Do; have; your 2. What; doing 3. What’s the date 4. What’s; like 5. What; do Ⅵ. 答案： 1~5. DAGBF Ⅶ. 答案：1. changes 2. season 3. sky 4. rest 5. above 6. shorter 7. brings 8. melts 9. like 10. nice Ⅷ. 【參考范文】 This is a photo of my family. This is my father. H

36、e is a teacher. He likes eggs and noodles. He likes apples, too. He goes to work by bike. He likes watching TV. That is my mother. She is a doctor. She likes tomatoes and dumplings. She likes watching TV, too. She goes to work by bus. This is my brother. He is a student. He likes bananas and pot

37、atoes. His favourite foods are hamburgers and French fries. He goes to school on foot every day. His school isn’t far. This is me. I’m a student, too. But my school is far, so I go to school by bus. I like potatoes and oranges. I like playing computer games. My favourite season is spring because I can fly kites in spring. - 9 -