2020版新教材高中英語 單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)（三） 新人教版必修2

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1、單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)(三) Unit 3 (120分鐘　150分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分7. 5分) 　　聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 Text 1 W: Thank goodness! We have finished the final exams at last. M: Yeah, and ①in a month we’ll beg

2、in a new life in college. 1. What will these people do in a month? A. Go to college. B. Begin a new term in a middle school. C. Find a job. 答案: A Text 2 M: Those oranges look nice. How much are they? W: ②They’re sixty cents a pound. 2. How much are the oranges? A. 6 cents a pound. 　　　

3、B. 16 cents a pound. C. 60 cents a pound. 答案: C Text 3 W: ③The plane leaves at 8: 35. Do we have time to eat first? M: No. ③We’ve got only 30 minutes left. 3. What time is it now? A. 8: 05. 　　　　B. 8: 15. 　　　　C. 8: 35. 答案: A Text 4 M: ④Do you like a one-room or a two-room house? W: ④T

4、wo-room. I think there is enough space to put my piano. 4. What are they talking about? A. Houses. B. Piano. C. Space. 答案: A Text 5 M: Take a look at this catalogue. Maybe we can find some gifts for Jane’s new house. W: OK. ⑤But remember, we can’t afford a lot. 5. What does the woman m

5、ean? A. She will go to buy the gift herself. B. The gift should not be too expensive. C. The man is not good at balancing his budget. 答案: B 第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分22. 5分) 　　聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間

6、。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。 Text 6 W: Frank, do you hear that strange noise? M: Yes, I have noticed it for a while. ⑥It seems to be coming from the motor. W: What shall we do? M: I don’t know. Perhaps if we slow it down we can stop at the next park place and check what is the matter. W

7、: OK. Let’s do it. M: Oh, it is burning hot. ⑦We have run out of water. W: How is the motor itself? Is it OK? M: I think it’s all right. Let’s wait till it cools down a bit. 6. Where is the noise coming from? A. The car. 　　　 B. The motor. C. The motorbike. 答案: B 7. What’s wrong with t

8、he car? A. It needs water in the tank. B. It runs out of petrol. C. It needs heating up. 答案: A 聽第7段材料, 回答第8、9題。 Text 7 W: Okay, Mr Taylor, let’s go ahead and begin. ⑧First of all, tell me about your last job. M: Well, I worked for five years at Hi Tech Computers. W: Okay. Hi Tech.

9、 How about your website authoring skills? Oh. ⑧We are looking for someone to create and manage our company’s website. M: ⑨Umm. . . uh, website, website. Huh. . . I don’t think I’ve read that book. W: Huh?! And what about the experience in making a flash? M: ⑨Well. . . I think sometimes compu

10、ters flash. . , if that’s what you mean. W: Okay, Mr Taylor, I think I have all the information I need! M: Oh, and I really like computer games. I play them every day. W: Right, right. Thanks, Mr Taylor. We’ll be in touch. 8. For what is Mr Taylor talking to the woman? A. To ask for a

11、 job. B. To ask her to make a website. C. To invite her to play games. 答案: A 9. What will happen after the conversation? A. The woman will call Mr Taylor. B. The woman won’t make the website. C. The woman won’t get in touch with Mr Taylor. 答案: C 聽第8段材料, 回答第10～12題。 Text 8 W: Hello.

12、Sunnyside Hotel. May I help you? M: Yes, I’d like to book a room for two on the 21st of March. W: Okay. Let me check our books here for a moment. The 21st of May, right? M: No. ⑩March, not May. W: Oh, sorry. Let me see here. Hmm. . . M: Are you all booked that night? 22nd? W: Well, wou

13、ld you like a smoking or non-smoking room? M:?Non-smoking, please. W: Okay, we do have a few rooms available on the 20th; we’re full on the 22nd, unless you want a smoking room. M: ⑩Well, how much is the non-smoking room on the 20th? W:?$80, plus the 10% room tax. M: Okay, that’ll be f

14、ine. W: All right. Could I have your name, please? M: Yes. David Smith. W: Okay, Mr Smith. We look forward to seeing you. M: Okay. Goodbye. 10. For which day does the man book a room finally? A. March 21st. 　　　B. March 20th. C. March 22nd. 答案: B 11. What kind of room does the man p

15、refer? A. A non-smoking room. B. A smoking room. C. Either one is okay. 答案: A 12. Including tax, how much is the man’s room? A. 80 dollars. B. 88 dollars. C. 90 dollars. 答案: B 聽第9段材料, 回答第13～16題。 Text 9 M: How time flies! The summer holidays are coming next week. W: Yes, do you

16、 have any plan? M: Certainly. I want to go to Egypt. What about you? W:?I’m afraid I can’t go anywhere. I failed my English written exam.?You know my parents are so strict with me. M: Bad luck! W: I say, is Egypt an Asian country? Is it far? M: Yes, quite far. But it’s not in Asia; it’s an

17、African country. W: Oh, yes. I’ve heard of not only the Pyramids but also the Aswan Dam. Do you want to see them? M: Of course. I’ll go there by boat on the Nile. W: That’ll be wonderful and interesting. How will you go to Egypt? M:?By air—by flight No. CA 808! My sister works on it! And th

18、en I’ll be treated as a king! W:?Don’t be so proud. I’ll be off now. I wish you a good trip. M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you. 13. What will the girl do in summer holidays? A. Study English at home. B. Go boating on the Nile. C. Visit the Aswan Dam. 答案: A 14. Where does the bo

19、y’s sister work? A. On the plane. 　　　B. At a school. C. At a travel agency. 答案: A 15. Why did the girl want to leave? A. She was feeling sorry for the boy’s sister. B. She may be hurt by the boy’s pride. C. She was interested in the boy’s travel plan. 答案: B 16. Which of the following

20、statements is TRUE? A. The girl’s parents are strict with her. B. The girl’s oral English is poor. C. The girl knows nothing about Egypt. 答案: A 聽第10段材料, 回答第17～20題。 Text 10 　　Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places

21、 in the world, however, have them regularly. ?Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous. ?The strongest earthquake that ever happened in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. A

22、round 20, 000 people died. In 1923 a very powerful earthquake hit Tokyo. 140, 000 people died. The worst earthquake ever reported was in China. 830, 000 people were killed in this quake in 1556. 　　Earthquakes are not the only acts of nature which people fear.?There are typhoons, floods and so

23、on. But they probably don’t worry people as much as earthquakes do. The reason is that we often know when and how they are coming, so far,?however, no sure way is known to predict an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it. So thousands of people still die in

24、earthquakes nowadays such as the one in China in 1976. 17. In what kind of country are earthquakes likely to occur? A. Mountainous countries. 　B. Hot countries. C. Big countries. 答案: A 18. What disasters are mentioned besides earthquakes in the passage? A. Floods and cyclones. B. Tidal wav

25、es. C. Floods and typhoons. 答案: C 19. Which of the following is the reason for earthquakes to worry people so much? A. There is no sure way to predict an earthquake. B. Earthquakes bring great damage. C. Earthquakes cause the death of countless people. 答案: A 20. Where did the strongest

26、earthquake ever happen? A. Alaska. 　　　B. Portugal. 　　　C. China. 答案: A 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分) A 　　The following are introductions to some programs that BBC will show on TV. 　　12: 25 a. m. Tuesday 　　The Real Swiss Robinson Family 　　Laura worried that her childr

27、en have had their life too easy due to her husband’s career in big business, so she decides to take her teenagers to the Cook Islands to experience the simple life. They face storms and a lack of food, but Laura is happy as their local guide shows them the island’s wealth of rare fruit and food.

28、 　　11: 00 a. m. Wednesday 　　A team have come across an armed man who is holding two baby chimps that were trapped. One of them, David, is sent to a medical emergency in the forest. Later a center director, Nielsen, finds a suitable place to set free more rescued animals. 　　7: 50 p. m. Thurs

29、day 　　Lost Building of Britain 　　Simon Thurley visits the ruins of Glastonbury Abbey, which, before its destruction by Henry Ⅷ, was famous for some of the most amazing stained glasses of its age. It also had a great deal of financial power, acting as the center of an influential business empir

30、e. 【文章大意】本文屬于信息類閱讀, 介紹了BBC三個(gè)不同的節(jié)目信息。 21. What is Laura worried about? A. Life on the Cook Islands is too simple. B. Her husband faces difficulties in his business. C. Storms are approaching her hometown. D. Her children may not know how to treasure life. 【解析】選D。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)節(jié)目的介紹Laura wo

31、rried that her children have had their life too easy due to her husband’s career in big business可知Laura擔(dān)憂因?yàn)檎煞虻纳庾龅锰? 她的孩子很容易就得到很多人得不到的東西, 會(huì)導(dǎo)致他們不珍惜生活。 22. Jim enjoys TV programs of taking care of animals. He probably watches TV at _________. ? A. 7: 50 p. m. Thursday B. 11: 00 p. m. on Wednes

32、day C. 11: 00 a. m. on Wednesday D. 12: 25 a. m. on Tuesday 【解析】選C。 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)節(jié)目中A team have come across an armed man who is holding two baby chimps that were trapped及最后set free more rescued animals可知這個(gè)節(jié)目的內(nèi)容與保護(hù)動(dòng)物有關(guān)。題干中提及Jim喜歡看照顧動(dòng)物的節(jié)目, 那么他可能會(huì)看這個(gè)節(jié)目。 23. We can infer from the text that ________

33、_. ? A. David is a farmer B. Henry Ⅷ set up a business empire in the Abbey C. Nielsen is an animal-lover D. Glastonbury Abbey is famous today for its stained-glass 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)節(jié)目最后一句Later a center director, Nielsen, finds a suitable place to set free more rescued animals. 可知后來Nielsen把

34、更多被救援的動(dòng)物放生了。這說明他對(duì)動(dòng)物很有愛心。 B Recently, many e-commerce platforms, including Didi Taxi, Ctrip, Fliggy, JD and Taobao, have been uncovered that they are cheating their frequent customers. Their ways are pretty clever. When there are new users or conservative old users, they will give a q

35、uite appealing price to attract them into registering and buying goods. However, their big data is not friendly to the stable users and frequent visitors. The system always offers them higher price for the same products or service. How does this happen? According to the data analysis, the system

36、 knows clearly that although they feel the price is high, they will finally pay the bill. By collecting and analyzing users’ profiles, buying habits and other information, big data recommends the same products to different users with different prices. Companies also try other ways to make mo

37、ney, making online consumption far more worrying. For example, video websites always offer 120 seconds’ advertisements, which drives people crazy. And even if you pay for the membership to get rid of the ads, you have to “enjoy” 15-second “private” ads. By broadcasting them, companies make

38、 huge profits—second to the membership fees. Also, owning 100Mbps network, you still put up with the slow speed when you are downloading a song. You have no choice but to become a VIP when you seek high quality services. Users seem to be lambs(羊羔) among wolves. Even though they say, “Since you

39、have money, I’ll charge you more”, we can’t do anything about it. It pains us that we haven’t figured out a way to deal with the problem. The only thing we can do is replacing our iPhones with Android phones if we want to buy a membership card, and applying for new accounts if we want cheape

40、r hotels. Not finding a way to fight back, we can’t do anything but accept them passively. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文, 介紹了很多網(wǎng)上的電商平臺(tái)存在消費(fèi)陷阱, 欺騙消費(fèi)者, 消費(fèi)者只能被動(dòng)地接受。 24. How does big data serve companies according to the text? A. By being kind to all users. B. By giving a discount to stable users. C. By at

41、tracting new users by analyzing their shopping habits. D. By recommending the same products with higher prices to regular users. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“However, their big data is not friendly to the stable users and frequent visitors. The system always offers them higher price for the same produ

42、cts or service. ”可知, 大數(shù)據(jù)向老顧客推薦同類中價(jià)格較高的產(chǎn)品, 故D項(xiàng)正確。 25. What do we know from the second paragraph? A. Membership can rid you of all the ads. B. Only by being a VIP can you get a better service. C. The slow download speed is due to your poor network. D. Advertising income is the biggest income

43、 for video websites. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“You have no choice but to become a VIP when you seek high quality services. ”可知, 只有成為高級(jí)會(huì)員你才能得到更好的服務(wù), 故B項(xiàng)正確。 26. What is the author’s attitude towards the chances of finding a way to fight back? A. Uncertain. 　　　　　 B. Casual. C. Negative. D. Posi

44、tive. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Not finding a way to fight back, we can’t do anything but accept them passively. ”可知, 找不到反擊的辦法, 我們只能被動(dòng)地接受, 由此可知, 作者對(duì)反擊的機(jī)會(huì)持消極的態(tài)度, 故C項(xiàng)正確。 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. The big data provides helpful information to users. B. We have to accept online c

45、onsumption as it is. C. There exist many online consumption traps. D. Regular customers are richer. 【解析】選C。主旨大意題。通讀全文, 特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“Recently, many e-commerce platforms, including Didi Taxi, Ctrip, Fliggy, JD and Taobao, have been uncovered that they are cheating their frequent custo

46、mers. ”可知, 本文主要介紹了很多網(wǎng)上的電商平臺(tái)存在消費(fèi)陷阱, 欺騙消費(fèi)者, 故C項(xiàng)正確。 C In so many ways, cyberspace mirrors the real world. People ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love. Some Internet users want more than just someo

47、ne to chat with. They’re looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love?That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others end in tears. Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to(限于) words o

48、n a computer screen. Identity(身份) and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a person’s thoughts or at least the thoughts they type are what really counts. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star. Usually, this “faceless” communication doesn’t create problems. Identity

49、doesn’t really matter when you’re in a chat-room discussing politics or hobbies. In fact, this focus on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat? Supporters of online relationships say that the Internet all

50、ows couples to get to know each other intellectually first. Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way. But critics(批評(píng)者) of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why?Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Internet

51、users can carefully choose their words to fit whatever image they want to give. And they don’t have to worry about what their “nonverbal(不用語言表達(dá)的)” communication is doing for their image. In a sense, they’re not really themselves. All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. But

52、not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination “fill in the blanks”. _________ surely leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite different from the real person.

53、So, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll, “Life in the real world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a computer screen. ” 【文章大意】本文說明了現(xiàn)在很多人都在網(wǎng)絡(luò)里尋找愛情或者其他的社會(huì)聯(lián)系。并具體分析了在網(wǎng)絡(luò)里尋找愛情或者其他關(guān)系的優(yōu)勢(shì)和劣勢(shì)。 28. Which of the following sentences is NOT

54、true according to the critics? A. Nobody can truly know another person in cyberspace. B. Internet users can choose their words to create any image they want to give. C. The Internet allows couples to know how intelligent they are. D. In a sense, Internet users are not really themselves. 【解

55、析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“. . . the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first”可知, C項(xiàng)是支持者的看法。故選C項(xiàng)。 29. Even the shyest person can become a chat-room star because what really counts is a person’s _________. ? A. nonverbal communication B. identity shown in the chat C. knowledg

56、e and appearance D. thoughts typed on the screen 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中“Rather, a person’s thoughts or at least the thoughts they type are what really counts. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star. ”可知, 在網(wǎng)上聊天時(shí), 最重要的是說話人通過屏幕傳遞給對(duì)方的想法。故選D項(xiàng)。 30. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 6

57、) refers to _________. ? A. having exciting conversations online B. forming personal relationship in cyberspace C. imagining online friends with so many unknowns D. knowing a person in a love relationship 【解析】選C。詞義猜測(cè)題?！癟his”指的是在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中會(huì)令人失望的東西, 即上文所提到的無法通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)了解到的東西。故選C項(xiàng)。 31. What is the writer’s

58、 attitude towards finding love in cyberspace? A. Interested. 　　　　　 B. Not interested. C. Positive. D. Negative. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。作者花很長篇幅介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)戀情的弊端, 據(jù)此可判斷他/她對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象持反對(duì)態(tài)度。故選D項(xiàng)。 D 　　It’s Friday morning in the year of 2050, and you’re running late. You got carried away watching the music video

59、 that is playing in the corner of your bathroom mirror while you were brushing your teeth. How will you get to your office at Mega Giga Industries on time? 　　A quick check of your Internet-connected refrigerator tells you your train is a bit behind schedule, too. So you decide to drive your env

60、ironmentally hydrogen fuel(環(huán)保氫燃料) car instead—or rather, let your car drive you. It’s programmed to know the way and it will get you there without getting lost. 　　Settling into your office chair, which changes color to match what you’re wearing, you pick up yesterday morning’s newspaper. P

61、rinted on reusable electronic paper, it rewrites itself. Now it’s time for your big meeting. Uh-oh! You’ve left your handwritten notes at home. No problem. The smart pen you used has stored an electronic copy of what you wrote. 　　Your wristwatch videophone(可視電話) suddenly rings. Your best f

62、riend’s face pops up on the screen asking what you’re doing this weekend. Will you play virtual soccer with the U. S. Olympic team? No, no. Your friend says, so you have to take the new elevator (made of microscopic fibers many times stronger than steel) 60, 000 miles into space. Could thi

63、s scene really take place in just a couple of decades? The researchers who are now developing all these things think so. These high-tech products(高科技產(chǎn)品) may be as common in 30 years as cell phones today. 【文章大意】文章描述了30年后, 即2050年的生活, 介紹了一系列的新發(fā)明。 32. How many high-tech products are mentioned in t

64、he text? A. Four. 　　B. Six. 　　C. Eight. 　　D. Ten. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)整篇文章可以看出文章主要列舉the music video that is playing in the corner of your bathroom mirror, a quick check of your Internet-connected refrigerator, environmentally hydrogen fuel car, office chair, reusable electronic paper, smart pen,

65、 your wristwatch videophone, new elevator八項(xiàng)發(fā)明。 33. According to the text, if you miss the train to work, you can _________. ? A. drive your smart car instead B. take the spaceship instead C. wait for the next train D. work at home 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段So you decide to drive your environme

66、ntally hydrogen fuel car instead—or rather, let your car drive you. 可知如果錯(cuò)過火車可以開環(huán)保氫燃料車。 34. What can be inferred from the text? A. Space tourism will be a reality. B. Transportation will be trouble-free. C. People will have more time to enjoy themselves. D. Videophones will replace face-to-face communications. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段It’s programmed to know the way and it will get you there without getting lost. 可知B正確。再根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段so you have to take the new elevator (made of microscopic fiber