2019高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 備考專項(xiàng)狂練 專練十八 模塊4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour（含解析）

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1、 模塊4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour 1.【江蘇徐州一中2019屆高三上第一次月考】—You should not be _______ about what you eat and wear and pay more attention to your study as a middle school student. —Come on, Mom, stop being _______ on me all the time. A. special; offensive B. particular; hard C. pec

2、uliar; keen D. especial; strict 2.【北京人大附中2018屆高三考前熱身】Local governments to strengthen water transport safety management recent fatal accidents. A. are urging, followed B. are being urged, following C. are urged, to follow D. urge, being followed 3.【2018年天津市十二重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三畢業(yè)聯(lián)考一】 _

3、___ of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn’t dare to go out without someone ____ her. A. Warned; accompanied B. Warned; accompanying C. Warning; accompanied D. Warning; accompanying 4.【天津市部分區(qū)2018屆高三質(zhì)量檢查一】Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below. A. liste

4、d B. listing C. to be listed D. having listed 5.【天津市部分區(qū)2018屆高三質(zhì)量檢查一】Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment. A. had made B. have made C. were made D. have been made 6.【天津市部分區(qū)2018屆高三質(zhì)量檢查一】 — ________ your purchases in time, ma

5、ke sure the express company knows your address exactly. A. To receive B. Received C. Receiving D. Having received 7.【天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2018屆高三第一次模擬】In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China. A. reputation B. enjoyment C. appreciation

6、 D. entertainment 8.【天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2018屆高三第一次模擬】 —Got your driving license? —No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. A. was B. am C. have been D. had been 9.【天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2018屆高三第一次模擬】Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is

7、beginning to several different languages. A. pick up B. pick out C. turn up D. show out 10.【天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2018屆高三第一次模擬】He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away. A. making; doing B. making; to do C. to make;

8、to do D. to make; to be done 11.【江蘇省徐州市第一中學(xué)2019屆高三上第一次月考】He treated us as ________ individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues. A. autonomous B. fragile C. content D. ambiguous 12.【北京市門頭溝區(qū)2018屆高三上期末】With the homework _______, the student

9、s can go to have a picnic. A. being done B. done C. doing D. to do A 【廣東中山第一中學(xué)2019屆高三上第二次統(tǒng)測】In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows ___13__(receive) bo

10、th commercial success and public attention. Their popularity is ____14_(main) based on simple facts. First, they care ___15____social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore ____16____ perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions. Despite apparent highlights, m

11、uch room ____17_(leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh educational purposes, causing many ___18___(complaint) about the ____19___(bearable) advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks,_20____ they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects on the youth. In my

12、 opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely _____21_____(entertain) the public.____22____ is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the media?should also safeguard the?values of our society.

13、 B 【北京市人大附中2018屆高三2月特供卷】A young man in Wuhan, Hubei Province has become the latest Internet sensation after a video showing his heart-warming act on a subway train went viral on social media ___23___(recent). In the video, the man can be seen ___24___(hold) his mobile phone in

14、 his hand after falling asleep on a Metro, with a message in large font on the screen which reads, “Please wake me if you need my seat.” The video ___25__(capture) by a fellow passenger who posted it on Weibo. The video, ___26___was just 7 seconds long, has been viewed more than 19 million times in

15、 just two days. Chinese netizens（網(wǎng)民）were greatly touched by the young man’s act and applauded him for his ___27___(kind). A web user even commented, “I only needed 7 seconds to fall ___28___love with this young man.” The humble man ___29__(refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet

16、star and said that he just did what he felt he should. In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for ___30__(they) love and praise. He said he would always fall asleep when he had nothing to do on the train but worried others may need the seat, so he got ___31__idea of making a message on his phone scree

17、n. He added that he hopes the positive energy can spread ___32__(far). 1.【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：——作為一名中學(xué)生，你不應(yīng)該挑剔吃的和穿的，而應(yīng)把注意力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。——得了吧，媽媽，別老是對我太苛刻了。be particular about…為固定搭配，意為“對……挑剔”，be hard on….為固定搭配，意為“對……苛刻”。根據(jù)情境對話可知，媽媽批評兒子“對食物的挑剔”，而

18、孩子說媽媽“太苛刻”，因此本句B項(xiàng)符合題意。 2.【答案】B 【解析】考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài)以及非謂語動詞。句意：最近接連發(fā)生的致命事故敦促地方政府加強(qiáng)水路運(yùn)輸安全管理。urge sb. to do sth. “敦促某人做某事”為固定搭配。。分析句意可知是事故促使政府加強(qiáng)管理。因此政府與敦促是被動關(guān)系，故A與D是錯誤的。事件已發(fā)生了故不能用to follow作定語， following，后面的，其次的，下列的。因此要用B。 3.【答案】B 【解析】考查非謂語動詞。整個句子沒有連詞，句子已經(jīng)有謂語動詞，所以第一空是非謂語動詞，warn與the girl之間是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞；第二

19、空是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，someone與accompany之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：她被警告晚上在街上很危險(xiǎn)，沒有人陪同她不敢一個人出去。故選B。 4.【答案】A 【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們中有幾個人被要求參加這次會議，如下所列。此處是過去分詞做定語，表示被動和完成。故選A。 5.【答案】D 【解析】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在過去的幾十年里，為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出了各種努力。根據(jù)in the past decades可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，efforts是句子主語，復(fù)數(shù)形式，和謂語動詞make之間是被動關(guān)系，所以此處用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為D。 6.【答案】A 【

20、解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了及時收到你的購買的東西，確?？爝f公司準(zhǔn)確地知道你的地址。此處是動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選A。 7.【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞辨析。A. reputation名聲；B. enjoyment享受，樂趣；C. appreciation欣賞；D. entertainment娛樂。句意：近年來，中國藝術(shù)贏得了許多國外人士的欣賞。表示欣賞，故選C。 8.【答案】D 【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：——拿到你的駕駛執(zhí)照了嗎? ——沒有，我太忙了沒有足夠的練習(xí)，所以我上周沒有參加駕駛考試。表示上周考試之前很忙，用過去完成時。故選D。 9.【答案】A 【解析】考查動詞短

21、語。A. pick up偶然學(xué)到；B. pick out挑出；C. turn up出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大；D. show out送出。句意：和外國游客一起玩，我的表弟不費(fèi)力地學(xué)會了幾種不同的語言。表示不費(fèi)力地學(xué)會，偶爾學(xué)會。故選A。 10.【答案】D 【解析】考查動詞不定式。句意：他讓我寫下他的指示，以確保我知道他離開后要做什么。第一空是動詞不定式表目的，指讓我寫的目的。第二空處賓語從句的主語what和動詞do是被動關(guān)系，是不定式作表語，用不定式的被動形式。故選D。 11.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他把我們看作是自主的個體，必須學(xué)會在重要問題上下定決心的個體。 autonom

22、ous自治的; 有自主權(quán)的，自發(fā)的；fragile易碎的，虛弱的；content滿意的，滿足的；ambiguous模棱兩可，含糊的，不明確的。根據(jù)后一句“必須學(xué)會在重要問題上下定決心的個體”可知，他是一個自主的人，才可以做到，故選A。 12.【答案】B 【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：做完作業(yè)后，學(xué)生們就可以去野餐了。此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，homework和動詞do是被動關(guān)系用過去分詞表被動，指作業(yè)被做，過去分詞在句中作賓補(bǔ)。故選B。 A 【答案】 13. have received 14. mainly 15. about 1

23、6. a 17. is left 18. complaints 19. unbearable 20. though/although/while 21. entertaining 22. As 【解析】 13.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)文章開頭，說的是最近幾年來，故動詞receive要用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填have received。 14.考查副詞。句意：它們的流行基于很簡單的事實(shí)。此處main是修飾動詞，要用其副詞形式，故填mainly。 15.考查固定短語。句意：首先，他們在乎的是社會關(guān)注。care about關(guān)心，在乎。故填about。 1

24、6.考查冠詞。句意：他們探索國際形式和中國表達(dá)之間的一種完美平衡。balance在此是可數(shù)名詞，表示“一種平衡”，需要加不定冠詞，故填a。 17.考查語態(tài)。句意：盡管備受關(guān)注，但有很大的空間待提升。本句中room與leave之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)be done的形式，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，文章講述的是客觀事實(shí)，be用is的形式，故填is left。 18.考查名詞。名詞前有many修飾，要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填complaints。 19.考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文可知，人們抱怨令人難以忍受的廣告，因此需用bearable的反義詞，故填unbearable。 20.考查連詞。句意：此外，一些尖

25、銳的評論，雖然它們很引人注目，但是也容易誤導(dǎo)年輕人。根據(jù)句意可知，此處需用“雖然”來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故填although/though/while。 21.考查非謂語動詞。句意：我認(rèn)為，這種節(jié)目應(yīng)該承擔(dān)更大的責(zé)任，而不是僅僅娛樂公眾。instead of是介詞短語，entertain位于其后，要用動名詞作賓語，故填entertaining。 22.考查定語從句。句意：正如期待的那樣，這些節(jié)目在形式和功能上應(yīng)該是積極的。as is expected正如期待的那樣，故填A(yù)s。 B 【答案】 23. recently 24. holding 25. was captured

26、 26. which 27. kindness 28. in 29. refused 30. their 31. the 32. further 【解析】 23. 考查副詞，此處修飾動詞，故答案為recently。 24. 考查固定搭配，此處see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語?？芍鸢笧閔olding。 25. 考查時態(tài)語態(tài)，句意：這部視頻是由一名乘客抓拍到的,并將其上傳至微博。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為was captured。 26.

27、 考查定語從句，此處The video,是先行詞，指物，后面是一個非限制性定語從句，故答案為which。 27. 考查詞性變化，句意：為他的善良鼓掌。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為kindness。 28. 考查固定詞組，此處fall in love with愛上，故答案為in。 29. 考查時態(tài)，句意：這個謙虛的人成為網(wǎng)紅之后拒絕了采訪邀請。句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為refused。 30.考查代詞，句意：他感謝網(wǎng)民的愛和稱贊。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為their。 31.考查冠詞，句意：所以他有了在手機(jī)屏幕上留言的想法。此處表示特指，故答案為the。 32.考查比較級，句意：他補(bǔ)充說，他希望積極的能量能夠進(jìn)一步傳播。根據(jù)句意可知答案為further。 9