2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 WELCOME UNIT 單元仿真綜合檢測 新人教版必修第一冊

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1、單元仿真綜合檢測 選擇題部分(共95分) 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．Where are probably the two speakers? A．On the first floor. B．On the fourth floor. C．On the fifth floor. 2．What does the woman say about t

2、he man? A．He should work harder. B．He can pass the exam. C．He will fail the exam. 3．Why does the man spend less time playing the guitar these days? A．He doesn't like it anymore. B．He's busy with his studies. C．He has a new hobby. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How to find

3、a cheap hotel. B．Where to spend their vacation. C．When to go to Disney World. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Boss and employee. C．Teacher and student. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個

4、小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．Why is Susie raising money? A．To fix a parking lot. B．To help the Children's Home. C．To build a new kitchen for the club. 7．How will Susie collect more money according to Tommy? A．By washing cars. B．By selling cookies. C．By having a

5、 yard sale. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8．Where might the speakers be? A．In a repair shop. B．In an elevator. C．In a meeting room. 9．How will the man probably go to work tomorrow? A．By car.　　 B．By bus.　　　C．By taxi. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．What is the girl's problem? A．She couldn't find the pictures. B．

6、She can't decide where to visit. C．She has trouble with her homework. 11．What does the boy suggest? A．Taking a trip. B．Drawing some pictures. C．Writing about a trip. 12．Why does the boy have to leave? A．He has to write his composition too. B．He's going to pack his luggage. C．He's not

7、 feeling well. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．How many nights is the man going to stay at the hotel? A．One night. B．Two nights. C．Four nights. 14．What time is it now? A．6：30 p．m. B．10：00 p．m. C．10：45 p．m. 15．What is on the 14th floor? A．A gym. B．A restaurant. C．A swimming pool. 16．What does the wo

8、man tell the man about breakfast in the end? A．How good it is. B．How much to pay for it. C．Where and how long it is. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．Which flights have been cancelled? A．Ones to Western Europe. B．Ones to Northern Europe. C．Ones to Eastern Europe. 18．When might the cancelled flights st

9、art again? A．After the big rainstorm stops. B．After the winds clear the skies. C．After the volcano stops putting out smoke. 19．What will the affected passengers do tonight? A．Call their airlines. B．Find a hotel nearby. C．Stay at the airport. 20．What does the speaker ask some passengers to pa

10、y attention to? A．Their phone calls. B．Their text messages. C．The radio announcements. 答案：1～5　CCBBA　6～10　BABBC　 11～15　CAACA　16～20　CABCB 附：聽力材料 (Text 1) W: Excuse me, I'm looking for Mr Tang. M: Oh, he is not on this floor. He is on the fourth floor. Go down the stairs and turn left. (Te

11、xt 2) M: I have spent three days preparing for the exam. I will do anything as long as it can let me pass the exam. W: Do you think that can help? You've been absent from school for over a month. (Text 3) W: Do you still play the guitar sometimes these days? M: Yeah. But not as often as I u

12、sed to. W: Why? Don't you enjoy it as much as you did before? M: No, it's still one of my favourite hobbies. I'm just busy with my studies these days. (Text 4) M: Where should we take the kids on vacation this year? They've been begging to go to Disney World, but I just don't think we can affor

13、d it. W: I know. Why don't we find a cheap hotel on the beach? We always have a great time there. (Text 5) M: I've finally finished my paper. Can you help me check it before I hand it in? W: Sure. Let's take a look, sweetie. Oh, it's excellent! I can tell you worked hard on it. M: Thanks. I re

14、ally did. I just hope my teacher agrees. (Text 6) M: Hey, Susie. What are you doing? W: Hi, Tommy. I'm making a list for our club. We are raising money for the Children's Home. They need a new kitchen. M: You'll need a lot of money for that! How are you raising money? W: Last month, we sold ho

15、me-made cookies. We had a yard sale last week as well. We've gotten some donations, too, but we need more. Any good ideas? M: I think you should have a car wash. I'm sure you'll raise a lot of money. W: That's a good idea. We can have it in the parking lot of the community center. (Text 7) M: M

16、ary, when we get out of the elevator, could you call the repair shop to ask if my car has been repaired? I'm going into a meeting right away, so I don't have time to call them. W: Sure, Mr Walters. By the way, if your car's still being repaired, how are you going to get to work tomorrow? Is your wi

17、fe going to take you? M: No, she goes in a different direction. W: I can call a taxi for you, if you want. M: No, thanks. I'm considering taking the bus. W: That might be a good idea. You could get off right in front of our building, and you wouldn't have to worry about parking. (Text 8) M:

18、You don't look happy. What's the problem? W: I have to write a long composition, and I just can't come up with any ideas, and I have to hand it in tomorrow. M: That shouldn't be too difficult. Remember those pictures you were showing me last week? W: Sure. I've got them here. M: Why don't yo

19、u write about your impressions of the Pyramids in Egypt and the like? W: Sounds like a good idea. I can also tell about our visit to North Africa, the Holy Land and all of the historical places we visited. M: Well, now that you're feeling better about this, I think I'll be on my way. I've got to

20、 finish my composition too. W: Thanks. Once I get organised, it won't be so difficult. (Text 9) M: Good evening. Do you have any rooms available at the moment? W: Yes, we do. How many nights do you want to stay? M: Four, if it's possible. W: Okay, let me see ... I'm sorry, sir. I'm afraid w

21、e can only give you a room for two nights. It's a very busy period right now. We're almost fully booked these days. M: All right. I'll just stay for tonight, then. It's too late to go to other hotels now. I'll search for another one tomorrow. W: That's an excellent idea, sir. And thank you for yo

22、ur understanding. So, a single room for one night. Here is your key card, and your room is on the 7th floor. M: Thanks. By the way, is there a swimming pool in the hotel? W: Yes, there is. It's on the 15th floor. But it closes at 10：00 p．m., so it was closed 45 minutes ago already. M: That's too

23、 bad. W: We do have a gym that opens 24 hours. It's on the 14th floor. M: Great! Thanks for letting me know. W: You're welcome, sir. Oh, before I forget, breakfast is served on the 2nd floor from 6：30 to 10：00 in the morning. (Text 10) Ladies and gentlemen, we have an announcement for you. A

24、ll flights leaving for Western Europe have been cancelled because of a large cloud of smoke that has travelled from a volcano. If you were planning to fly to Northern Europe today, please check with your airline to see if your flight is still scheduled to take off. We aren't sure when the planes to

25、Western Europe will be rescheduled. There is no rain in the forecast right now, but there is a chance that some strong winds from the east will clear the skies tomorrow. We apologize for this delay. Unfortunately, the airlines cannot provide you with a hotel for the evening, but we hope you'll be co

26、mfortable in our airport. There are small cupboards with locks just outside each security check. You can store your luggage safely and freely. There is a quiet zone on the third floor with chairs that open out to make small beds. If you're from the Dallas area, please pay special attention to your c

27、ellphone. You will receive a message from your airline if your flight gets scheduled to leave. 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Ways to Improve Vocabulary in Just One Day The average American has a vocabulary in the thousands. Try these tricks t

28、o make sure yours builds up. Watch movies “If you see the movie version of your favourite book you're likely to have a deeper understanding and knowledge of the words in it，” says Neuman, professor of Childhood and Literacy Education at New York University.“Seeing and reading something on the same

29、 topic is really important.” Read magazines If you want to improve vocabulary, don't just flip through your favourite magazine, really read it. Listen to how words sound Many people won't remember tricky words unless they come across them frequently. But if you hear a word that you think sounds

30、interesting, you become word conscious(有意識的) and start using it yourself, says Neuman. Join a book club “Book clubs are a wonderful strategy to learn new words，” says Neuman. Not only will it force you to set aside time in your day to read, but it's also a good way to discover books you might not

31、normally be drawn to. Listen to the radio Those types of programs can expose you to topics you may not be familiar with. Don't miss these middle school vocabulary words adults still don't know. Pay attention to your surroundings Next time you walk down a busy street or take a walk in the park, t

32、ry to describe what you're seeing as much as possible inside your head. Read, read, read Even if you don't stop to look up every single foreign word, chances are you can improve vocabulary simply by figuring out (想出) their meaning based on the context. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。介紹了幾種在短時間內(nèi)提高詞匯量的方法。 21.How ma

33、ny tricks mentioned above are through hearing? A．0.　　　　　 B．1. C．2. D．3. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到的和聽有關(guān)的記單詞技巧有Listen to how words sound和Listen to the radio 兩種，故選C。 22．According to the passage, how will you find some special and unusual books? A．By listening to the radio. B．By joining a book club. C．By

34、 walking around. D．By watching movies. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Join a book club中的第二句可知，在讀書俱樂部可以看到一些不尋常的書，故選B。 23．Where does this passage probably come from? A．Textbook. B．Science report. C．Novel. D．Website. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。本文介紹了幾種在短時間內(nèi)提高詞匯量的方法，屬于學(xué)習(xí)方法指導(dǎo)。這類文章不屬于科學(xué)報道和小說，也不是課本內(nèi)容，應(yīng)該出自網(wǎng)站。故選D。 B Do you make mon

35、ey by doing small jobs? If you do, you may have heard of the idea of spending only some of it, saving some of it and donating (捐贈) some to people who need it more. The head of , Mark Zuckerberg, and his wife announced they were giving away 99% of their money from during their lives to help others！

36、That alone is amazing considering most people donate about 3% to 5% of the money they have.It's even more amazing when you realize they're donating about D|S45 billion.That's D|S45,000,000,000?。。。on't worry.They'll still have about D|S455 million to live on! They made this decision partly because

37、they had a baby girl, Max, and thought about what kind of world they'd like her to grow up in.It must be an amazing feeling to have that kind of money spent on people in need.Mark Zuckerberg is one of the richest persons in the world, so most of us will never know what that would be like. But we do

38、n't have to be super wealthy to make meaningful change.Sometimes change can come from change! Ten-year-old Joey Roth from America started saving up change he found anywhere — around his house, on the street, on his way to school ... And then he started putting it in a jar (廣口瓶)．He even asked the to

39、oth fairy to donate some change in his letter to her after he lost a tooth! (The tooth fairy is an imaginary person.) His collection, Jar for Change, has grown into a community-wide effort and he has raised over D|S10,000 all from people dropping coins into jars! The money he raises goes to help co

40、nnect parents with their very sick babies. See what these people have done? You, too, can make a difference — no matter how old you are, where you live and how much you earn! 語篇解讀：不是一定要有很多錢才能幫助別人，我們也可以從小處做起。 24．How much would most people donate if they had 10,000 yuan? A．30－50 yuan. B．50－100 yua

41、n. C．300－500 yuan. D．500－1,000 yuan. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，大多數(shù)人會把自己所擁有的資金的3%到5%捐出去。因此，若擁有10 000元，大多數(shù)人會捐出300到500元。 25．Mark Zuckerberg and his wife decided to make such a donation partly because of ________. A．Joey Roth B．their daughter C．their education D．their childhood 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句

42、可知，促使Mark Zuckerberg和妻子捐出這一筆錢的因素之一是他們的女兒。 26．What does the underlined word “that” in the third paragraph refer to? A．Making money. B．Spending money unwisely. C．Being the richest person in the world. D．Giving away D|S45 billion to help others. 解析：選D　代詞指代題。畫線詞所在句前的一句提到，把那么大一筆錢用于幫助別人這種感覺肯定很棒。聯(lián)系畫線

43、詞所在句可知，此處是說我們沒有像他那么多的財富，所以我們大多數(shù)人永遠(yuǎn)不會知道這樣做(把那么大一筆錢用于幫助別人)的感覺。 27．What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Joey Roth's story? A．Everyone can help others. B．Giving makes people happy. C．Pocket money can be helpful. D．Giving is better than receiving. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。文章第二、三段講述了創(chuàng)始人Mark Zucke

44、rberg和妻子助人的事跡。第四段第一句用“But we don't have to be super wealthy to make meaningful change.”一轉(zhuǎn)，接著講述了Joey Roth這個普通小男孩助人的事跡，旨在論證我們每個人都可以助人。 C The first living creatures to travel in space were the dogs of the Soviet Unions space program. Beginning in 1951 dogs flew aboard sub-orbital flights to the heigh

45、t of 63 miles and higher. They helped to test the equipment that would later be used by humans. The first pair of dogs to fly, on July 22, 1951, were named Tsygan and Dezik. Space dogs would make history on November 3, 1957. On this date, just one month after the historic launch of the world's fir

46、st artificial satellite, Sputnik, the Soviet Union shocked the world again by launching Sputnik 2. This satellite contained the first living creature to travel in space, a dog named Laika. Laika was to have orbited for a week or more until her food and oxygen ran out. In fact, Laika lasted only hour

47、s in orbit before over heating in her capsule (太空艙) took her life. That next step occurred in August 1960, when the dogs Belka and Strelka made 18 orbits of earth and returned alive. Like Laika before them, they became distinguished,_featured in newspapers and magazines around the world. Six more

48、 orbital dog flights over the next eight months further tested the equipment necessary for humans to follow in the dogs' footsteps. That historic event happened on April 12, 1961, when Yuri Gagarin became the first human to travel in space. The role of the space dogs had proven important in advanci

49、ng the exploration of space. But, they would make one final flight. In 1966, travelling aboard the Cosmos 110 satellite, the dogs Ugolek and Veterok spent 22 days in orbit. Once again dogs led the way. Humans would not achieve a space flight that long for eight more years, in Skylab 2. 語篇解讀：狗也能上太空旅

50、行？是的，狗作為第一個上太空的動物，確實為太空探索起到很大的作用。 28．From the passage we may infer that ________. A．Laika couldn't return to the earth alive B．Tsygan and Dezik became world-famous after they returned to the earth safely C．Laika was not as famous as Belka and Strelka D．man travelled earlier in space than dogs

51、解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Laika lasted only hours in orbit before over heating in her capsule (太空艙) took her life.”可以推測，Laika沒能活著回到地球。 29．The underlined word “distinguished” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”． A．crazy B．terrified C．a(chǎn)nxious D．famous 解析：選D　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線單詞后面的“featured in newspapers a

52、nd magazines around the world”可知，畫線單詞的意思應(yīng)該是“出名的；著名的”之意。 30．According to the passage, space dogs ________. A．played an important part in space exploration B．were used to walk on the surface of planets instead of man C．did more research work than man when travelling in space D．could stay longer i

53、n space than man 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知答案。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Some vacation is just around the corner.__31__ It's great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing y

54、ou need to come up with is an idea for your club.__32__ Pets, clothes, pop music, dancing groups, sports, making things ...The list is endless. Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.__33__ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing. __34__ You

55、should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.That'll keep you busy for ages. At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always

56、secret! Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards (會員卡)．These are very important and again you should spend a lot of time making them.__35__ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself？That will make the membership card really look like it. So there you are！Get club

57、bing！Once you get started, you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do! A．That's easy. B．Enjoy your own club! C．What are you interested in? D．Invite a designer to join you. E．Then you need to pick a name for your club. F．Use a bright thick pen to make a special design. G．One of the

58、 best things you can do is to start your own club. 語篇解讀：在假期里成立自己的俱樂部是一件很有趣的事情，但也需要作精心的準(zhǔn)備。本文作者就此給出了一些可行性建議。 31．選G　上一句提到“假期就要到了”這個特別的時間點。G項緊承上文，指出(在這個時候)你可以做的最好的事情之一就是成立自己的俱樂部，而且下一句的主語it指代的就是G項中的to start your own club。 32．選C　下一句列舉了寵物、服裝、流行音樂等多種不同的興趣領(lǐng)域。C項(你對什么感興趣呢？)用問句引出了下一句的舉例介紹。 33．選A　下一句提到只要三個或四

59、個對同樣的事情感興趣的人就行。A項指出那很簡單，與下一句介紹的簡單需求語意銜接自然。 34．選E　下一句提到你們要一起坐下來為俱樂部想名字。E項指出接下來你需要為你的俱樂部選一個名字，與下一句承接自然。 35．選F　本段主要介紹了制作會員卡這一步驟。F項指出用顏色鮮艷的粗筆作出特別的設(shè)計，符合本段的語境。 第三部分：語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 A young girl is smiling at me from a picture

60、 frame on my desk as I write this. She is my child I __36__ sponsored from the Philippines. Even though I have never met her in person, she has found a __37__ place in my heart. It doesn't __38__ me much to help her, about a dollar a day. __39__， millions of people in this world live on less. The __

61、40__ that helping her gives me, however, is beyond __41__. It connects me to her, to life, __42__ to love. I can still __43__ the first time that I decided to help a child overseas. It was many years ago. I was only a teenager myself and had a little extra __44__ each month. I didn't feel like __45

62、__ anything, though. We had __46__ everything we had in a house fire a few years before. __47__ that had taught me a lot. I had learned that I didn't need a lot of“stuff” to be __48__. I had also read a lot about the __49__ of children in poor countries around the world. It seemed like a far better

63、thing when to give what I could to help them. With my Mom's love and __50__， I soon found a few organizations like Children International that were __51__ others around the world. It felt so good being able to reach out and help another __52__. It felt so good being able to make even one life better

64、. I could feel the compassion and __53__ growing within me and beginning to change me. Empathy (同情) does change us. It helps us to __54__， to be kind, and to make this world a __55__ place. 語篇解讀：本文作者通過講述自己資助外國小孩兒的故事，說明了這樣一個道理：同情心幫助我們?nèi)蹌e人，讓我們變得更加善良，也會讓這個世界變得更加美好。 36．A.even B．once C．still D．seldo

65、m 解析：選B　在我寫這篇文章的時候，我桌上相框中的小女孩正朝著我微笑。她正是我曾經(jīng)資助過的來自菲律賓的小孩。even“甚至”；once“曾經(jīng)”；still“仍然”；seldom“很少”。 37. A．special B．proper C．necessary D．possible 解析：選A　盡管我從來沒有親眼見過她，但是她在我的心中占據(jù)了一塊特殊的位置。special“特別的”；proper“適當(dāng)?shù)摹?；necessary“必要的”；possible“可能的”。 38．A.matter B．waste C．cost D．save 解析：選C　根據(jù)下文“... about a

66、dollar a day”可知我資助小女孩，每天大約一美元，花費的并不多。matter“有關(guān)系”；waste“浪費”；cost“花費”；save“節(jié)省”。 39．A.Therefore B．Besides C．Otherwise D．However 解析：選D　但是世界上還有成千上萬的人每天花費不到一美元。根據(jù)語意可知，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。therefore“因此”；besides“此外”；otherwise“否則”；however“然而”。 40．A.wealth B．a(chǎn)nxiety C．challenge D．joy 解析：選D　我自愿幫助她，幫助她給我?guī)砹丝鞓?。wealth“財富”；anxiety“焦慮”；challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”；joy“快樂”。 41．A.imagination B．complaint C．price D．reach 解析：選C　幫助她給我?guī)淼目鞓肥菬o價的。imagination“想象力”；complaint“抱怨”；price“價格，價值”；reach“范圍”。 42．A.but