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1、2022年高二英語 Book8 Unit2 words學(xué)案
1.undertake vt.(undertook, undertaken)著手;從事;承擔(dān);同意;許諾
(1) undertake to do sth. 同意、答應(yīng)或著手做某事
(2) undertake that ... 保證……
①The United Nations was supposed to ____________ the responsibility (承擔(dān)責(zé)任) for global peace keeping.
②He undertook
2、 the job by Friday.
他答應(yīng)在星期五以前完成那項(xiàng)工作。
③I can ___________ that you will enjoy the trip.(保證)
2.object vi.反對;不贊成 n.物體;目標(biāo)
(1)object to …(介詞) 反對
(2) object that ... 反對……
(3)have/make an/no objection to (doing) sth. 對……表示反對/不反對
①He strongly objects to ______
3、________ like a child.(treat)
他強(qiáng)烈反對被人當(dāng)孩子一樣對待。
3.forbid vt.(forbade/forbad, forbidden)禁止;不準(zhǔn)
(1)forbid sb. Sth 禁止某人某事 (2)forbid doing sth禁止做某事
(3)forbid sb to do sth/ forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事
①The law forbids in public buildings. (smoke)
②He forbids his children
4、 (不許孩子們吃糖) because he didn't want their teeth to be ruined.
③The students are forbidden _____________ after 11 pm. (stay out)
4.owe vt.欠(賬、錢、人情等);歸功于……;應(yīng)感謝
(1) owe sb.sth.= owe sth.to sb. 欠某人某物
(2)owe ...to ... 把……歸功于……
(3)owing to 因?yàn)?;由?
①I owe you an apology for having been so rude to you last night.
昨晚我太粗暴,應(yīng)該向你道歉。
②The well-known scientist always says that he _______ all his success ____ the support of his family.
這位著名的科學(xué)家常說他的成功歸功于家人的支持。
③_____________ the rain , the match was cancelled.
比賽因下雨取消了。