2014三維設(shè)計(jì) 高考一輪復(fù)習(xí) 英語(yǔ)(江西專版)課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)(十三) The Million Pound Bank Note
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1、課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)(十三) The Million Pound Bank Note Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.When you take ________ chance, you try to do something although there is ________ large risk of danger or failure. A.the; 不填 B.a(chǎn); a C.the; a D.a(chǎn); 不填 2.(2013·濱州高三一模)—Why can't I smoke? —At no time ________ in the meeting-room. A.does
2、 smoking permit B.is smoking permitted C.smoking is permitted D.permits smoking 3.(2013·山師附中高三模擬)There is much chance ________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A.that B.what C.when D.which 4.—I wonder why he has been acting so strange these days. —Recent pressure
3、 at work may ________ his behavior. A.a(chǎn)ccount for B.make for C.change for D.stand for 5.(2013·江西師大附中高三質(zhì)檢)They were walking along the shore ________ a huge wave appeared out of nowhere, sweeping them out to sea. A.a(chǎn)s B.while C.when D.though 6.Worried about the safety of my child in such
4、 a heavy rainstorm, my attention began to ________ off my work. A.wonder B.separate C.wander D.divide 7.(2013·溫州高三質(zhì)檢) To write his paper, he tried hard to collect ________ information as he could. A.many of B.a(chǎn) great many C.the number of D.a(chǎn) large amount of 8.(2012·浙江高考)Brown said he w
5、as by no means annoyed; ________, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood. A.a(chǎn)ll in all B.for one thing C.on the contrary D.by the way 9.(2013·江西九江模擬)________team accomplishes all the tasks in the shortest period of time will go through to the national championships.
6、 A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever 10.Generally speaking, the children ________ by parents with higher levels of education are less likely to get affected with behavioral problems. A.looked after B.dressed up C.brought up D.watched out 11.People here are content
7、to let things remain________ they are while they talk about progress. A.that B.when C.a(chǎn)s D.if 12.(2013·寧波高三質(zhì)檢)________ the water pollution, the local government has done something about it. A.As with B.As for C.According to D.Because of 13.(2012·濟(jì)南模擬)I found Jane __________ at the desk
8、, ________ her homework carefully. A.seated; doing B.sitting; does C.be seated; does D.sit; do 14.His wife is constantly finding ________ with him, which makes him very angry. A.errors B.shortcomings C.fault D.flaw 15.Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and entertaining, many p
9、eople do not have the ________ to read a book that requires thinking. A.courage B.wisdom C.patience D.freedom Ⅱ.閱讀理解 (2013·泰安一中模擬)I'd like to tell you about Max. He's a guy who had an idea about his job as a social worker. Max took over a section of Juvie Hall, for boys aged 14-17, convicte
10、d criminals all. I met those boys before Max did. I worked as a part-time secretary for one day in the office there. Scary? Terrifying? Those boys were rough, tough and mean and there was no order at all — they made trouble at will. A year later, I heard that Max had taken over; I pitied him for ha
11、ving a job in hell. The following Christmas, Max was on local TV offering food baskets. He said they didn't have much but were asking no questions and would be glad if people would come by to pick them up. The next day, the boys were on TV. Max had the boys giving away the food. One of the boys, l
12、ooking kind of stunned,_said, “Nobody ever thanked me before.” Max said he wanted to give them what they had never had — a taste of why they might want to be good guys. The Christmas Baskets became an institution; the press covered it every year and the boys began to get a good reputation. Today, u
13、nder guidance from Max and the organization he founded, they are welcomed contributors to the community. Donations are plentiful and they have lots and lots of food baskets to give away. It's been decades now since Max started this tradition. He's still inventing new ways to help others. He sees t
14、he same hardships that we all do, but he figures out ways for everybody to help everybody else. Max turned a job in hell into positive community change. He brought imagination and creativity to his job for the betterment of the lives of others. That is the key to job satisfaction. If he can do it,
15、so can we, maybe. 1.What was Max's job like according to the passage? A.He cared for children in a kindergarten. B.He reformed young criminals. C.He was a government official. D.He was a head teacher in a middle school. 2.Why did the author know the teenagers? A.Because the author worked at
16、Juvie Hall for one day. B.Because the author worked with Max for many years. C.Because the author interviewed Max as a reporter. D.Because the author learned it from a TV program. 3.The underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”. A.excited B.frightened C.sa
17、d D.surprised 4.Which of the following statements about the boys of Juvie Hall is TRUE? A.Under guidance from Max they didn't break the laws any longer. B.They put forward the idea of offering food baskets at Christmas. C.They contributed a lot to the community and were well-received. D.After
18、 being interviewed by the press they became well-behaved. 5.Why does the author think highly of Max? A.Because he loved his job and brought new ideas to help others. B.Because he worked hard to change the ideas of the teenagers. C.Because he devoted himself to inventing new ways and creating new
19、 jobs. D.Because he did his job for years without any complaints. Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) (2013·江西九江一模)在一堂交通安全討論課上,老師給大家提供了下面一幅圖畫,請(qǐng)據(jù)此寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,包括如下要點(diǎn): 1.簡(jiǎn)要描述圖畫內(nèi)容; 2.說明你對(duì)圖畫含義的理解; 3.談?wù)勀愕目捶ā? 注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右; 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________ _______________
20、_________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________
21、_____________________________________________________ 答 案 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)(十三) Ⅰ.1.選B take a chance為固定搭配,意為“冒險(xiǎn);碰運(yùn)氣”;risk作 “風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”講時(shí),可作可數(shù)名詞,其前有形容詞修飾時(shí),用不定冠詞。 2.選B 否定詞位于句首時(shí),句子要部分倒裝。smoking與permit之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故將助動(dòng)詞is提前。 3.選A There is much chance that ...為常用句型,意為“很有可能……”。that引導(dǎo)的從句說明chance的內(nèi)容,等同于同位語(yǔ)從句。 4.選A 句意:“我想知道
22、他最近為什么行為這么怪異?!薄白罱ぷ魃蠅毫^重可能是導(dǎo)致這種情況的原因。”account for“解釋某事物的原因”;make for“有助于做某事;有利于某事物”;change for“交換”;stand for“代表;忍受;支持”。 5.選C 句意:他們正沿著海岸走著,這時(shí)一個(gè)巨浪突然出現(xiàn),將他們卷入大海。連詞when在此句中為并列連詞,相當(dāng)于and then,意為“突然”;常用于句型“be doing ...when ...”。 6.選C 由句意知此處表示“注意力不集中”, wander off “(指人、思想等)走神”,符合句意。wonder “想知道”; separate和di
23、vide均意為“分開;分隔”。 7.選D many直接修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);a great many為固定短語(yǔ),意為“很多”,只修飾可數(shù)名詞;number用來(lái)表示“大量;很多”時(shí),應(yīng)為a number of,且通常修飾可數(shù)名詞。a large amount of用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 8.選C 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意“布朗說他一點(diǎn)都不惱火,相反,他很高興能被別人理解”可知,空格處表示“相反”的含義,所以用on the contrary。all in all表示“總而言之”;for one thing表示“一方面”,常與for another連用;by the way表示“順便說一下”。 9.選
24、D 考查主語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“________team accomplishes ... of time”是主語(yǔ)從句,且“________ team”表示“無(wú)論哪個(gè)隊(duì)”,在從句中作主語(yǔ),故空處用whichever。注意:no matter which只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 10.選C 句意:一般來(lái)說,受過高層次教育的父母培養(yǎng)的孩子有行為問題的可能性較小。bring up “撫養(yǎng);教育”。brought up by ...education 是過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾children。look after “照顧;照料”; dress up “打扮;裝飾”; watch out “
25、密切注視”。 11.選C 句中remain為系動(dòng)詞,后跟表語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)題意“讓一切順其自然”可知選as,表示“像……的樣子/那樣”。 12.選B 考查短語(yǔ)意義。句意:至于水污染,當(dāng)?shù)卣畬?duì)此已采取了措施。as for“至于”,符合句意。 13.選A 句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)坐在桌旁認(rèn)真地做作業(yè)。seat為及物動(dòng)詞,用法為be seated或seat oneself,所以Jane后可接seated或sitting作賓補(bǔ);doing her homework carefully是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 14.選C 考查名詞辨析。 句意:他老婆老是挑他的刺,這使他非常生氣。find fault wi
26、th sb.是固定用法,意為“找某人的茬”。error“錯(cuò)誤”;shortcoming“缺點(diǎn)”;flaw“瑕疵;缺陷”。 15.選C 考查名詞辨析。句意:習(xí)慣于一切都是快節(jié)奏和娛樂的電視節(jié)目后,許多人已經(jīng)失去耐心去閱讀需要思考的書本了。patience“耐心”,符合句意。courage“勇氣”;wisdom“智慧”;freedom“自由”。 Ⅱ. 語(yǔ)篇解讀:Max在青少年勞教所工作,他熱愛這個(gè)工作,并發(fā)揮自己的想象力和創(chuàng)造性,把那些少年罪犯轉(zhuǎn)變成了社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)者。 1.選B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Max took over a section of Juvie Hall, for bo
27、ys aged 14-17, convicted criminals all”可推斷,答案為B。 2.選A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I worked as a part-time secretary for one day in the office there”可知,答案為A。 3.選D 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句中“Nobody ever thanked me before”可知,那個(gè)男孩從未聽到別人感謝他,應(yīng)該很吃驚,故答案為D。 4.選C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 “... they are welcomed contributors to the community”可知,答案為C。
28、5.選A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段“He brought imagination and creativity to his job for the betterment of the lives of others”可知,答案為A。 Ⅲ.參考范文: The cartoon illustrates a funny scene of the father going against the red light with his son.The father tells his son that it doesn't matter to ignore the red light as there
29、are few policemen and cars, which makes us think a lot about how parents should set a good example for their children to follow. As is known to all, parents' behavior will have a deep influence on the development of their children.But some parents don't pay attention to what they do and what they s
30、ay on public occasions such as crossing the road, driving on the road, getting on a bus, etc., which leaves a negative effect on children and causes many children to get misled.So in order to make children tell right from wrong and actively participate in building a harmonious society, parents should teach by personal example as well as verbal instructions.Only in this way can children grow healthily, both mentally and physically.
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