2020版新教材高中英語(yǔ) 單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)（三） 新人教版必修2（通用）

《2020版新教材高中英語(yǔ) 單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)（三） 新人教版必修2（通用）》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2020版新教材高中英語(yǔ) 單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)（三） 新人教版必修2（通用）（37頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)(三) Unit 3 (120分鐘　150分) 第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分7. 5分) 　　聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 Text 1 W: Thank goodness! We have finished the final exams at last. M: Yeah, and ①in a month we’ll begi

2、n a new life in college. 1. What will these people do in a month? A. Go to college. B. Begin a new term in a middle school. C. Find a job. 答案: A Text 2 M: Those oranges look nice. How much are they? W: ②They’re sixty cents a pound. 2. How much are the oranges? A. 6 cents a pound. 　　　B. 16

3、cents a pound. C. 60 cents a pound. 答案: C Text 3 W: ③The plane leaves at 8: 35. Do we have time to eat first? M: No. ③We’ve got only 30 minutes left. 3. What time is it now? A. 8: 05. 　　　　B. 8: 15. 　　　　C. 8: 35. 答案: A Text 4 M: ④Do you like a one-room or a two-room house? W: ④Two-room. I

4、 think there is enough space to put my piano. 4. What are they talking about? A. Houses. B. Piano. C. Space. 答案: A Text 5 M: Take a look at this catalogue. Maybe we can find some gifts for Jane’s new house. W: OK. ⑤But remember, we can’t afford a lot. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She w

5、ill go to buy the gift herself. B. The gift should not be too expensive. C. The man is not good at balancing his budget. 答案: B 第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分22. 5分) 　　聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽(tīng)完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6

6、段材料, 回答第6、7題。 Text 6 W: Frank, do you hear that strange noise? M: Yes, I have noticed it for a while. ⑥It seems to be coming from the motor. W: What shall we do? M: I don’t know. Perhaps if we slow it down we can stop at the next park place and check what is the matter. W: OK. Let’s do it.

7、 M: Oh, it is burning hot. ⑦We have run out of water. W: How is the motor itself? Is it OK? M: I think it’s all right. Let’s wait till it cools down a bit. 6. Where is the noise coming from? A. The car. 　　　 B. The motor. C. The motorbike. 答案: B 7. What’s wrong with the car? A. It needs wat

8、er in the tank. B. It runs out of petrol. C. It needs heating up. 答案: A 聽(tīng)第7段材料, 回答第8、9題。 Text 7 W: Okay, Mr Taylor, let’s go ahead and begin. ⑧First of all, tell me about your last job. M: Well, I worked for five years at Hi Tech Computers. W: Okay. Hi Tech. How about your website autho

9、ring skills? Oh. ⑧We are looking for someone to create and manage our company’s website. M: ⑨Umm. . . uh, website, website. Huh. . . I don’t think I’ve read that book. W: Huh?! And what about the experience in making a flash? M: ⑨Well. . . I think sometimes computers flash. . , if that’s what

10、 you mean. W: Okay, Mr Taylor, I think I have all the information I need! M: Oh, and I really like computer games. I play them every day. W: Right, right. Thanks, Mr Taylor. We’ll be in touch. 8. For what is Mr Taylor talking to the woman? A. To ask for a job. B. To ask her to make a webs

11、ite. C. To invite her to play games. 答案: A 9. What will happen after the conversation? A. The woman will call Mr Taylor. B. The woman won’t make the website. C. The woman won’t get in touch with Mr Taylor. 答案: C 聽(tīng)第8段材料, 回答第10～12題。 Text 8 W: Hello. Sunnyside Hotel. May I help you? M: Yes,

12、 I’d like to book a room for two on the 21st of March. W: Okay. Let me check our books here for a moment. The 21st of May, right? M: No. ⑩March, not May. W: Oh, sorry. Let me see here. Hmm. . . M: Are you all booked that night? 22nd? W: Well, would you like a smoking or non-smoking room?

13、M:?Non-smoking, please. W: Okay, we do have a few rooms available on the 20th; we’re full on the 22nd, unless you want a smoking room. M: ⑩Well, how much is the non-smoking room on the 20th? W:?$80, plus the 10% room tax. M: Okay, that’ll be fine. W: All right. Could I have your name, p

14、lease? M: Yes. David Smith. W: Okay, Mr Smith. We look forward to seeing you. M: Okay. Goodbye. 10. For which day does the man book a room finally? A. March 21st. 　　　B. March 20th. C. March 22nd. 答案: B 11. What kind of room does the man prefer? A. A non-smoking room. B. A smoking room.

15、C. Either one is okay. 答案: A 12. Including tax, how much is the man’s room? A. 80 dollars. B. 88 dollars. C. 90 dollars. 答案: B 聽(tīng)第9段材料, 回答第13～16題。 Text 9 M: How time flies! The summer holidays are coming next week. W: Yes, do you have any plan? M: Certainly. I want to go to Egypt. Wha

16、t about you? W:?I’m afraid I can’t go anywhere. I failed my English written exam.?You know my parents are so strict with me. M: Bad luck! W: I say, is Egypt an Asian country? Is it far? M: Yes, quite far. But it’s not in Asia; it’s an African country. W: Oh, yes. I’ve heard of not only the P

17、yramids but also the Aswan Dam. Do you want to see them? M: Of course. I’ll go there by boat on the Nile. W: That’ll be wonderful and interesting. How will you go to Egypt? M:?By air—by flight No. CA 808! My sister works on it! And then I’ll be treated as a king! W:?Don’t be so proud. I’ll be

18、off now. I wish you a good trip. M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you. 13. What will the girl do in summer holidays? A. Study English at home. B. Go boating on the Nile. C. Visit the Aswan Dam. 答案: A 14. Where does the boy’s sister work? A. On the plane. 　　　B. At a school. C. At a tra

19、vel agency. 答案: A 15. Why did the girl want to leave? A. She was feeling sorry for the boy’s sister. B. She may be hurt by the boy’s pride. C. She was interested in the boy’s travel plan. 答案: B 16. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The girl’s parents are strict with her. B. The

20、girl’s oral English is poor. C. The girl knows nothing about Egypt. 答案: A 聽(tīng)第10段材料, 回答第17～20題。 Text 10 　　Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. ?Countries that have a lot o

21、f earthquakes are usually quite mountainous. ?The strongest earthquake that ever happened in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 20, 000 people died. In 1923 a very powerful earthquake hit Tokyo. 1

22、40, 000 people died. The worst earthquake ever reported was in China. 830, 000 people were killed in this quake in 1556. 　　Earthquakes are not the only acts of nature which people fear.?There are typhoons, floods and so on. But they probably don’t worry people as much as earthquakes do. The rea

23、son is that we often know when and how they are coming, so far,?however, no sure way is known to predict an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it. So thousands of people still die in earthquakes nowadays such as the one in China in 1976. 17. In what kind of

24、country are earthquakes likely to occur? A. Mountainous countries. 　B. Hot countries. C. Big countries. 答案: A 18. What disasters are mentioned besides earthquakes in the passage? A. Floods and cyclones. B. Tidal waves. C. Floods and typhoons. 答案: C 19. Which of the following is the reason f

25、or earthquakes to worry people so much? A. There is no sure way to predict an earthquake. B. Earthquakes bring great damage. C. Earthquakes cause the death of countless people. 答案: A 20. Where did the strongest earthquake ever happen? A. Alaska. 　　　B. Portugal. 　　　C. China. 答案: A 第二部分　閱讀理解(共

26、兩節(jié), 滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分) A 　　The following are introductions to some programs that BBC will show on TV. 　　12: 25 a. m. Tuesday 　　The Real Swiss Robinson Family 　　Laura worried that her children have had their life too easy due to her husband’s career in big business, so she d

27、ecides to take her teenagers to the Cook Islands to experience the simple life. They face storms and a lack of food, but Laura is happy as their local guide shows them the island’s wealth of rare fruit and food. 　　11: 00 a. m. Wednesday 　　A team have come across an armed man who is holding two b

28、aby chimps that were trapped. One of them, David, is sent to a medical emergency in the forest. Later a center director, Nielsen, finds a suitable place to set free more rescued animals. 　　7: 50 p. m. Thursday 　　Lost Building of Britain 　　Simon Thurley visits the ruins of Glastonbury Abbey,

29、 which, before its destruction by Henry Ⅷ, was famous for some of the most amazing stained glasses of its age. It also had a great deal of financial power, acting as the center of an influential business empire. 【文章大意】本文屬于信息類(lèi)閱讀, 介紹了BBC三個(gè)不同的節(jié)目信息。 21. What is Laura worried about? A. Life on the

30、 Cook Islands is too simple. B. Her husband faces difficulties in his business. C. Storms are approaching her hometown. D. Her children may not know how to treasure life. 【解析】選D。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)節(jié)目的介紹Laura worried that her children have had their life too easy due to her husband’s career in big busin

31、ess可知Laura擔(dān)憂因?yàn)檎煞虻纳庾龅锰? 她的孩子很容易就得到很多人得不到的東西, 會(huì)導(dǎo)致他們不珍惜生活。 22. Jim enjoys TV programs of taking care of animals. He probably watches TV at _________. A. 7: 50 p. m. Thursday B. 11: 00 p. m. on Wednesday C. 11: 00 a. m. on Wednesday D. 12: 25 a. m. on Tuesday 【解析】選C。 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)節(jié)目中A team h

32、ave come across an armed man who is holding two baby chimps that were trapped及最后set free more rescued animals可知這個(gè)節(jié)目的內(nèi)容與保護(hù)動(dòng)物有關(guān)。題干中提及Jim喜歡看照顧動(dòng)物的節(jié)目, 那么他可能會(huì)看這個(gè)節(jié)目。 23. We can infer from the text that _________. A. David is a farmer B. Henry Ⅷ set up a business empire in the Abbey C. Nielsen is an an

33、imal-lover D. Glastonbury Abbey is famous today for its stained-glass 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)節(jié)目最后一句Later a center director, Nielsen, finds a suitable place to set free more rescued animals. 可知后來(lái)Nielsen把更多被救援的動(dòng)物放生了。這說(shuō)明他對(duì)動(dòng)物很有愛(ài)心。 B Recently, many e-commerce platforms, including Didi Taxi, Ctrip,

34、 Fliggy, JD and Taobao, have been uncovered that they are cheating their frequent customers. Their ways are pretty clever. When there are new users or conservative old users, they will give a quite appealing price to attract them into registering and buying goods. However, their big data i

35、s not friendly to the stable users and frequent visitors. The system always offers them higher price for the same products or service. How does this happen? According to the data analysis, the system knows clearly that although they feel the price is high, they will finally pay the bill. By coll

36、ecting and analyzing users’ profiles, buying habits and other information, big data recommends the same products to different users with different prices. Companies also try other ways to make money, making online consumption far more worrying. For example, video websites always offer 120 s

37、econds’ advertisements, which drives people crazy. And even if you pay for the membership to get rid of the ads, you have to “enjoy” 15-second “private” ads. By broadcasting them, companies make huge profits—second to the membership fees. Also, owning 100Mbps network, you still put up with

38、 the slow speed when you are downloading a song. You have no choice but to become a VIP when you seek high quality services. Users seem to be lambs(羊羔) among wolves. Even though they say, “Since you have money, I’ll charge you more”, we can’t do anything about it. It pains us that we haven’t f

39、igured out a way to deal with the problem. The only thing we can do is replacing our iPhones with Android phones if we want to buy a membership card, and applying for new accounts if we want cheaper hotels. Not finding a way to fight back, we can’t do anything but accept them passively. 【文章大意】本

40、文是一篇說(shuō)明文, 介紹了很多網(wǎng)上的電商平臺(tái)存在消費(fèi)陷阱, 欺騙消費(fèi)者, 消費(fèi)者只能被動(dòng)地接受。 24. How does big data serve companies according to the text? A. By being kind to all users. B. By giving a discount to stable users. C. By attracting new users by analyzing their shopping habits. D. By recommending the same products with higher

41、 prices to regular users. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“However, their big data is not friendly to the stable users and frequent visitors. The system always offers them higher price for the same products or service. ”可知, 大數(shù)據(jù)向老顧客推薦同類(lèi)中價(jià)格較高的產(chǎn)品, 故D項(xiàng)正確。 25. What do we know from the second paragraph? A. Mem

42、bership can rid you of all the ads. B. Only by being a VIP can you get a better service. C. The slow download speed is due to your poor network. D. Advertising income is the biggest income for video websites. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“You have no choice but to become a VIP when you seek high quality

43、services. ”可知, 只有成為高級(jí)會(huì)員你才能得到更好的服務(wù), 故B項(xiàng)正確。 26. What is the author’s attitude towards the chances of finding a way to fight back? A. Uncertain. 　　　　　 B. Casual. C. Negative. D. Positive. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Not finding a way to fight back, we can’t do anything but accept them passively.

44、 ”可知, 找不到反擊的辦法, 我們只能被動(dòng)地接受, 由此可知, 作者對(duì)反擊的機(jī)會(huì)持消極的態(tài)度, 故C項(xiàng)正確。 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. The big data provides helpful information to users. B. We have to accept online consumption as it is. C. There exist many online consumption traps. D. Regular customers are richer. 【解析】選C。主旨大

45、意題。通讀全文, 特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“Recently, many e-commerce platforms, including Didi Taxi, Ctrip, Fliggy, JD and Taobao, have been uncovered that they are cheating their frequent customers. ”可知, 本文主要介紹了很多網(wǎng)上的電商平臺(tái)存在消費(fèi)陷阱, 欺騙消費(fèi)者, 故C項(xiàng)正確。 C In so many ways, cyberspace mirrors the real world. People

46、 ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love. Some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They’re looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love?That answer

47、depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others end in tears. Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to(限于) words on a computer screen. Identity(身份) and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a person’s thoughts or at le

48、ast the thoughts they type are what really counts. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star. Usually, this “faceless” communication doesn’t create problems. Identity doesn’t really matter when you’re in a chat-room discussing politics or hobbies. In fact, this focus on the ideas them

49、selves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat? Supporters of online relationships say that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first. Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way. But critics(批評(píng)

50、者) of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why?Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Internet users can carefully choose their words to fit whatever image they want to give. And they don’t have to worry about what

51、their “nonverbal(不用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的)” communication is doing for their image. In a sense, they’re not really themselves. All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination

52、 “fill in the blanks”. _________ surely leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite different from the real person. So, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll, “Life in the real

53、world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a computer screen. ” 【文章大意】本文說(shuō)明了現(xiàn)在很多人都在網(wǎng)絡(luò)里尋找愛(ài)情或者其他的社會(huì)聯(lián)系。并具體分析了在網(wǎng)絡(luò)里尋找愛(ài)情或者其他關(guān)系的優(yōu)勢(shì)和劣勢(shì)。 28. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the critics? A. Nobody can truly know another person in cyberspace. B. Internet users can choose thei

54、r words to create any image they want to give. C. The Internet allows couples to know how intelligent they are. D. In a sense, Internet users are not really themselves. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“. . . the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first”可知, C項(xiàng)是支持者的看法。故選C項(xiàng)。 29. E

55、ven the shyest person can become a chat-room star because what really counts is a person’s _________. A. nonverbal communication B. identity shown in the chat C. knowledge and appearance D. thoughts typed on the screen 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中“Rather, a person’s thoughts or at least the thoughts th

56、ey type are what really counts. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star. ”可知, 在網(wǎng)上聊天時(shí), 最重要的是說(shuō)話人通過(guò)屏幕傳遞給對(duì)方的想法。故選D項(xiàng)。 30. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 6) refers to _________. A. having exciting conversations online B. forming personal relationship in cyberspace C. imagining o

57、nline friends with so many unknowns D. knowing a person in a love relationship 【解析】選C。詞義猜測(cè)題?！癟his”指的是在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中會(huì)令人失望的東西, 即上文所提到的無(wú)法通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)了解到的東西。故選C項(xiàng)。 31. What is the writer’s attitude towards finding love in cyberspace? A. Interested. 　　　　　 B. Not interested. C. Positive. D. Negative. 【解析】選D。推理

58、判斷題。作者花很長(zhǎng)篇幅介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)戀情的弊端, 據(jù)此可判斷他/她對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象持反對(duì)態(tài)度。故選D項(xiàng)。 D 　　It’s Friday morning in the year of 2050, and you’re running late. You got carried away watching the music video that is playing in the corner of your bathroom mirror while you were brushing your teeth. How will you get to your office at Mega

59、 Giga Industries on time? 　　A quick check of your Internet-connected refrigerator tells you your train is a bit behind schedule, too. So you decide to drive your environmentally hydrogen fuel(環(huán)保氫燃料) car instead—or rather, let your car drive you. It’s programmed to know the way and it will get

60、 you there without getting lost. 　　Settling into your office chair, which changes color to match what you’re wearing, you pick up yesterday morning’s newspaper. Printed on reusable electronic paper, it rewrites itself. Now it’s time for your big meeting. Uh-oh! You’ve left your handwritte

61、n notes at home. No problem. The smart pen you used has stored an electronic copy of what you wrote. 　　Your wristwatch videophone(可視電話) suddenly rings. Your best friend’s face pops up on the screen asking what you’re doing this weekend. Will you play virtual soccer with the U. S. Olympic team?

62、 No, no. Your friend says, so you have to take the new elevator (made of microscopic fibers many times stronger than steel) 60, 000 miles into space. Could this scene really take place in just a couple of decades? The researchers who are now developing all these things think so. These high-t

63、ech products(高科技產(chǎn)品) may be as common in 30 years as cell phones today. 【文章大意】文章描述了30年后, 即2050年的生活, 介紹了一系列的新發(fā)明。 32. How many high-tech products are mentioned in the text? A. Four. 　　B. Six. 　　C. Eight. 　　D. Ten. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)整篇文章可以看出文章主要列舉the music video that is playing in the corner of your

64、bathroom mirror, a quick check of your Internet-connected refrigerator, environmentally hydrogen fuel car, office chair, reusable electronic paper, smart pen, your wristwatch videophone, new elevator八項(xiàng)發(fā)明。 33. According to the text, if you miss the train to work, you can _________. A. d

65、rive your smart car instead B. take the spaceship instead C. wait for the next train D. work at home 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段So you decide to drive your environmentally hydrogen fuel car instead—or rather, let your car drive you. 可知如果錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē)可以開(kāi)環(huán)保氫燃料車(chē)。 34. What can be inferred from the text? A. Spac

66、e tourism will be a reality. B. Transportation will be trouble-free. C. People will have more time to enjoy themselves. D. Videophones will replace face-to-face communications. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段It’s programmed to know the way and it will get you there without getting lost. 可知B正確。再根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段so you have to take the new elevator (made of microscopic fibers many times stronger than steel) 60, 000 miles into space可知A錯(cuò)誤。C、D兩項(xiàng)文章沒(méi)有提及。 35. What is the best title for the next? A. Great Changes in t