2020屆高中英語(yǔ) 5年高考3年模擬 專(zhuān)題14 情景交際（浙江專(zhuān)版）

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1、2020屆英語(yǔ)科5年高考3年模擬[浙江專(zhuān)版] 專(zhuān)題14 情景交際 【備考策略】 1.問(wèn)候： ⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同 ⑵A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you. 2.介紹： ⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents.⑶ My name is....I'm a student. 3

2、.告別 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night. B:回答相同 4.感謝和應(yīng)答 表示感謝 通?；卮? Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right. Thanks for helping me. You're welcome. 5.祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答 ⑴A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulat

3、ions! B:Thank you. ⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you. ⑶A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和應(yīng)答 A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you. B:It doesn't matter. It's not important. That's nothing. 7.遺憾和同情 What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that. 8.邀請(qǐng)和應(yīng)答 A:Would you like to …

4、 ? B:Yes, I'd love to. 9.提供幫助和應(yīng)答 A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks. That's very kind of you. 10.請(qǐng)求允許 ⑴A:May I...? Can I/Could I...? B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. ⑵A:

5、Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, not at all. 或Never mind. 11.表示同意和不同意 (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. That's a good idea. I agree with you. (2):No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定 1: I'm sure. I'm

6、sure that... 2: I'm not sure. I'm not sure whether/if... Maybe. 13.喜歡和厭惡 1: I like /love...(very much) I like /love to... 2: I don't like to... I hate to ... 14. 問(wèn)時(shí)間、日期的應(yīng)答 A:What day is it? B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th. A:What's the time,please? B:It's five o'clock/half pa

7、st five... It's time to ... 15.請(qǐng)求 (1): Can/could you...for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have...? (2): Please give/pass me... Please　20．勸告和建議 I think you ought to…我想你應(yīng)該… If I were you, I’d…如果我是你，我會(huì)… It might be a good idea if you…如果你…這倒是個(gè)好主意。 Have you ever thought of…? 你是否想過(guò)要…？ I

8、 recommend that…我建議… I strongly advise you to…我極力主張你… You really ought to…你的確應(yīng)該… Personally, I think you’d better…依我看，你最好… Why not do…? 為什么不…？ Why don’t you do…? 你為什么不…？ I suggest that…我建議… What about doing…? …怎么樣？ How about doing…? …怎么樣？ Shall we…? 我們?nèi)ァ脝幔? Let’s…, shall we? 讓我們?nèi)ァ脝幔? You

9、need (to)…你需要…21．禁止和警告 You can’t…你不能… You mustn’t…你不能… You’d better not…你最好不… Don’t…不要… Take care! 當(dāng)心！ Be careful! 當(dāng)心！ Look out! 當(dāng)心！ If you…, you will…如果你…，你將… You are not allowed to…不允許你… 16. 打電話(huà)： This is…(speaking). 我是…（一般不說(shuō)I am…） It is …h(huán)ere. 我是… May I speak to …, please? 請(qǐng)找…接電話(huà)好嗎？

10、Can I speak to …, please? 請(qǐng)找…接電話(huà)好嗎？ Could I speak to …, please? 請(qǐng)找…接電話(huà)好嗎？ I’d like to speak to…, please. 請(qǐng)找…接電話(huà)好嗎？ Who’s that (speaking / calling)? 你是誰(shuí)？（不說(shuō)Who are you?） Is that …(speaking)? 你是…嗎？ Is …there? …在嗎？ Is…in? …在嗎？ Hold on, please. 請(qǐng)稍等。 Hold the line, please.請(qǐng)稍等。 Can I take a messa

11、ge? 你可以留個(gè)口信嗎？（對(duì)方要找的人不在時(shí)） Can you give/ leave a message? 你可以留個(gè)口信嗎？（對(duì)方要找的人不在時(shí)） Can/Could I ask who is calling? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)您是哪位？ May I have your telephone number? 您的電話(huà)號(hào)碼是多少？ 17. 購(gòu)物： What can I do for you?您要買(mǎi)點(diǎn)什么？ Can I help you?　您要買(mǎi)點(diǎn)什么？ What’s the price of …?…的價(jià)錢(qián)是多少？ How much is…? …多少錢(qián)？ It’s well worth

12、the money. 很合算。 Have you got anything a little cheaper? 有沒(méi)有比這便宜點(diǎn)的？ How much does it come to? 總共多少錢(qián)？ How much is it altogether? 總共多少錢(qián)？ Try it for size. 試試大小。 Will you show me…? 請(qǐng)拿給我看…？ Have you got any…? 你們有…嗎？ It’s a bit too large (small, plain. gaudy etc.) for me. 這對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)太大（太小，太素，太花哨等）了。 T

13、hat’s fine. I’ll take it. 那好，我買(mǎi)了。 That’s too expensive, I’m afraid. 恐怕那太貴了。 What colour do you want? 你要什么顏色？ What size do you want? 你要什么尺寸的？ Do you have any other kind? 你們有別的種類(lèi)嗎？ I’d like…我要… I want…我要… 18. 問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答：　　 Excuse me. Where’s …? 勞駕，…在什么地方？ Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to…? 勞駕

14、，你能告訴我去…的路嗎？ How can I get to…? 我怎樣去…？ Go down this street. 順著這條街走。 Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一個(gè)十字路口向右拐。 Turn left at the second crossing. 在第二個(gè)十字路口向左拐。 It’s about…metres from here. 離這里大約有…米。 It’s only a ten-minute walk from here. 走十分鐘就到了。 Go straight ahead till you see… 一直往前走直到你看見(jiàn)…

15、 19. 問(wèn)時(shí)間、日期和應(yīng)答： What day is it today? 今天星期幾？ What’s the date today? 今天是幾月幾號(hào)？ What time is it? 幾點(diǎn)了？ What’s the time, please? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間了？ Excuse me. What time is it by your watch? 勞駕，你的表幾點(diǎn)了？ It’s Monday/ Tuesday, etc. 今天是星期一/星期二等。 It’s time for…是…的時(shí)候了。 It’s time to…是…的時(shí)候了。 It’s three o’clock.

16、 現(xiàn)在是三點(diǎn)。 It’s half past three. 現(xiàn)在是三點(diǎn)半。 It’s three thirty. 現(xiàn)在是三點(diǎn)半。 It’s a quarter to three. 現(xiàn)在是差一刻三點(diǎn)。 20. 就餐： What would you like (to have)? 你想要吃什么？ Would you like something to eat? 你想吃什么嗎？ Would you like something to drink? 你想喝什么嗎？ I’d like…我想要… Would you like some more? 你想再來(lái)點(diǎn)兒?jiǎn)幔? Make yours

17、elf at home. 請(qǐng)隨便吃，別客氣。 It’s nice/ delicious/ unusual. 味道很好/ 很美味/ 很有特色。 Help yourself to…請(qǐng)隨便吃… Just a little, please. 請(qǐng)給我一點(diǎn)。 I’m full, thank you. 我吃飽了，謝謝。 No more, thank you.夠了，謝謝。 No, thank you. 不要了，謝謝。 Do you take salt, or pepper? 你要鹽還是胡椒？ No, I enjoyed it very much, but I won’t have any mo

18、re. 不，我很喜歡，可是我再也吃不下了。⒍ 看病： 21.看病，醫(yī)生用語(yǔ)： What’s wrong with you? =What’s the matter with you? =What’s your trouble? 你怎么了？ Is there anything wrong with you? 你怎么了？ Let me examine you. 我來(lái)給你檢查一下。 Does it hurt here? 這兒疼嗎？ Take it easy. It’s nothing serious. 別著急，沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重的。 You’d better have a good rest

19、. 你最好休息一下。 Take this medicine three times a day. 這藥一天服三次。 I advise you to give up smoking and not to drink too much. 我建議你戒煙，別喝太You’ll have to have an X-ray/CT examination. 你得做一下X光/CT檢查。 You’ll have to have chemical examination. 你得做一下化驗(yàn)。 You need have an injection.你需要打針。 You’ll be well/ all righ

20、t soon. 你很快就會(huì)好的。 病人用語(yǔ)： I have got a pain here. This place hurts. 我這兒疼。 There is something wrong with my back/ leg/ arm. 我的背/ 腿/ 胳膊疼。 I’ve got a cough/ headache/ toothache/ stomachache/ fever.我咳嗽/ 頭疼/ 牙疼/ 胃疼/發(fā)燒。 I feel bad/ terrible/ sick today. 我今天覺(jué)得不舒服。 I don’t feel well/ all right today. 我今天

21、感到不舒服。 Do I have to stay in hospital? 我必須得住院?jiǎn)幔? 22. 談?wù)撎鞖? What’s the weather like today? 今天天氣怎樣？ How is the weather in…? …的天氣如何？ What’s the weather going to be like at the weekend? 周末的天氣如何？ It’s fine. 天晴。 It’s cloudy. 天陰。 It’s windy.有風(fēng)。 It’s rainy.有雨。 It’s rather warm today, isn’t it? 今天很暖和，

22、是不是？⒏ 語(yǔ)言困難： Pardon? 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍？ Please say that again. 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。 Please say that more slowly. 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)慢一點(diǎn)。 Would you please say that again? 請(qǐng)你再說(shuō)一遍好嗎？ Would you please say that more slowly? 請(qǐng)你再說(shuō)慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？ What do you mean by…? …是什么意思？ I’m sorry I can’t follow you. 對(duì)不起，我聽(tīng)不懂你的意思。 I’m sorry I know only a little

23、English. 對(duì)不起，我只懂一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)。 23. 祝酒用語(yǔ)： Let’s drink to…讓我們?yōu)椤杀? I now propose a toast to…我提議為…干杯。 I’d like to propose a toast to…我提議為…干杯。 cheers 干杯 考點(diǎn)解析 高考英語(yǔ)試題中，單項(xiàng)填空題越來(lái)越注重對(duì)情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查，越來(lái)越強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)交際能力的測(cè)試，所以情景交際是高考必考的考點(diǎn)。情景交際用語(yǔ)主要考查《教學(xué)大綱》、《考試大綱》和《考試說(shuō)明》中所規(guī)定的常用會(huì)話(huà)套語(yǔ)?？疾榈姆绞揭詰?yīng)答為主，提問(wèn)為輔；以中英文化差異明顯的語(yǔ)言交流項(xiàng)目為重點(diǎn)考查對(duì)象。其情景主

24、要集中在就餐、打電話(huà)、購(gòu)物、請(qǐng)求、道謝、道歉和提議等日常交往中最常用的方面。 【話(huà)題1】 感謝 常用于感謝的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)： 1.You are welcome. 2.Don’t mention it. 3.It’s my pleasure.(My pleasure). 4.Not at all. 5.I’m glad(happy) that… 6.I’m glad you like it. [例1] —Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight. — . A.It’s my duty B.It’s a

25、ll right C.It’s my pleasure D.It’s nice to say so [答案解析] [例1]C 【話(huà)題2】道歉 常用于道歉的用語(yǔ)： 1.I’m sorry. 2.I apologize. 3.I beg your pardon. 常用的道歉應(yīng)答語(yǔ)： 1.Never mind. 2.It doesn’t matter. 3.Not at all. 4.That’s all right. 5.That’s nothing. 6.Thanks anyway. 7.Never again. [例1] —I’m sorry. Tha

26、t wasn’t of much help. —Oh, . As a matter of fact, it was most helpful. A.sure it was B.it doesn’t matter C.of course not D.thanks anyway [例2] —I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time. — . A.Fine，thanks B.No，thanks C.Thanks a lot　　 D.Thanks anyway [例3] —I’m sorry I d

27、idn’t make it to your party last night. — ,I know you’re busy these days. A.Of course B.No kidding C.That’s all night D.Don’t mention it [例4]—I’m sorry I broken the vase. —Oh, . It wasn’t very expensive. A.you’d better not B.I’m afraid not C.as you wish D.that’s al

28、l right [例5] —How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class? — . A.Nothing much B.Nothing serious C.Never again D.Never mind [答案解析] [例1]D [例2]D [例3]C [例4]D [例5]C 【話(huà)題3】祝愿 常用于祝愿的用語(yǔ)： 1.Good luck! 2.Best wishes to you. 3.Have a nice time. 4.Wish you

29、 a pleasant journey/success. 5.Merry Christmas! 6.Happy birthday to you. 常用的祝愿答語(yǔ)： 1.Thank you. 2.The same to you. 3.You too. 【話(huà)題4】祝賀 常用于祝賀的用語(yǔ)： 1.Congratulations! 常用的祝賀答語(yǔ)： 1.Thank you. [例1] —John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. —Oh, ! A.cheer up

30、 B.well done C.go ahead D.congratulations [答案解析] [例1]D 【話(huà)題5】提供幫助 常用于提供幫助的用語(yǔ)： 1.What can I do for you? 2.Can I gave you a hand? 接受幫助的答語(yǔ)： 1.All right,Thanks. 2.That’s /It’s very kind of you. 3.Yes,please. 4.Thank you.That would be fine/great. 拒絕幫助的答語(yǔ)： 1.No,thanks. 2.No,t

31、hank you. 3.No,thanks.I can manage it myself. [例1 — ? —That would be great!Please drop me off at the library. A.Could you bring me the bill B.Would you like me to give you a lift C.Could you tell me the postcode for D.Would you like to have my e-mail address [例2]—We can give you a ride i

32、nto town. — Thank you. A.Yes, why not? B.Oh,it would be my pleasure. C.Yes, please. D.Oh,that would be great. [例3] －It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? － . A.No,thanks B.Yes,my pleasure C.No,never mind D.Yes,I do [例4]—Can I help you? Are you looking for

33、 anything in particular today? — We’re just looking. A.Yes please B.No,thank you C.Yes,you can D.No,you needn’t [答案解析] [例1]B [例2]D [例3]A [例4]B 【話(huà)題6】請(qǐng)求幫助 常用于請(qǐng)求幫助的用語(yǔ)： 1.Would you do me a favor? 2.May I ask a favor of you? 3.Could you help me with…? 4.Can you gave me a hand?

34、5.Would you please help…? 愿意幫助的答語(yǔ)： 1.With pleasure. 2.I’d be happy/glad to. 3.No problem. 4.Yes,sure. 拒絕請(qǐng)求的答語(yǔ)： 1.Sorry, but… 2.I’d rather you… [例1]—I’ll do the washing-up.Jack,would you please do the floors? — . A.Yes, please B.No, I don’t C.Yes, sure D.No, not at al

35、l [例2] —Could you be so kind as to close the window? — . A.With pleasure B.Go ahead C.Yes, please D.That's OK [例3]—Would you please help me with the box? — A.Yes,please B.No,please don’t C.With pleasure D.My pleasure [答案解析] [例1]C [例2]A [例3]C 【話(huà)題7】請(qǐng)求允許 請(qǐng)求允

36、許的用語(yǔ)： 1.May/Could/Can I…? 2.Would/Do you mind if I…? 3.I wonder if I… 4.Is it OK? 表示同意、許可的表達(dá)： 1.Yes,please. 2.Sure/Certainly. 3.Of course, you can. 4.Please do. 5.Go ahead, please. 6.Do as you please. 7.By all means. 不同意的表達(dá)： 1.You’d better not. 2.I’m afraid/I’m sorry you can’t. 3.I’m

37、 afraid not. 不明態(tài)度的答語(yǔ)： 1.What is it? 【注意】 Do/Would you mind… 表示同意的答語(yǔ)： 1.Oh, no. Please. 2.Not at all. 3.Of course not. 4.No, go ahead. 表示不同意的答語(yǔ)： 1.Yes, I do mind. 2.Please don’t… 3.You’d better not, please. 4.I’d rather you didn’t. 5.I’m sorry, but… [例1] —May I open the window to let

38、 in some fresh air? — . A.Come on B.Take care C.Go ahead! D.Hold on! [例2] —Is it all right if I keep this photo? — . A.No.you don’t B.No. it shouldn’t C.I’m afraid not D.Don’t keep it [例3] —Everybody is going to climb the mountain.Can I go too,mom ? — Wait til

39、l you are old enough,dear. A.Will you B.Why not ? C.I hope so. D.I’m afraid not. [例4] —Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me? —Sure. ? A.What help B.What is this C.What is it D.What do you want [例5]—Can I come and have a look at your new house? —Yes, ! A.with ple

40、asure B.I like it C.I quite agree D.by all means [答案解析] [例1]C [例2]C [例3]D [例4]B [例5]D 【話(huà)題8】勸告和建議 表示勸告和建議的表達(dá)： 1.You’d better(not)… 2.Shall we do sth.? 3.Why not do sth.? 勸告和建議的答語(yǔ)： 1.That sounds/is great. [例1] —Shall we have our picnic tomorrow? — it doesn’t rain. A.Until

41、 B.While C.Once D.If [例2] —Honey, let’s go out for dinner. — .I don’t have to cook. A.Forgot it! B.That’s great! C.Why? D.Go ahead! [例3] —What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking? — .But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match. A.Have a

42、nice time. B.Pardon me C.That’s great D.You are right [答案解析] [例1]D [例2]B [例3]C 【話(huà)題9】邀請(qǐng) 接受邀請(qǐng)的答語(yǔ)： 1.I’d be happy/glad to. 2.No problem. 3.Good idea. 拒絕邀請(qǐng)的答語(yǔ)： 1.Sorry, but… 2.Thank you, but… 3.I’m afraid not. 4.What a pity. [例1] —My mother is preparing my favorite dishes.Go wit

43、h me and have a taste,okay? — .And I’ll be glad to meet your parents. A.I think so B.I’d love to C.I’m sure D. I hope so [例2]—We’re organizing a party next Saturday,and I’d like you to come. — !I have another one that day.Thank you just the same. A.Good luck B.What a

44、pity C.Never do it again D.Well done [答案解析] [例1]B [例2]B 【話(huà)題10】遺憾、同情 表示遺憾和同情的表達(dá)： 1.It’s a pity. 2.What a shame! 3.Not at all. 4.That’s all right. 5.It doesn’t matter. 6.Never mind. 7.Don’t think any more about it. 8.I’m sorry to hear that. 【話(huà)題11】打電話(huà) 打電話(huà)的表達(dá)： 1.Hello! 2.May/Could I

45、 speak to…? 3.Is that…speaking? 4.Hold on, please. 5.Hold the line, please. 6.Hello, who is that? 7.Can I take a message for…? 【話(huà)題12】贊同和不贊同 贊同的表達(dá)： 1.I think so. 2.That’s for sure. 3.I can’t agree more. 4.Why not? 5.I’m with you on that. 6.I wouldn’t say no. 7.Sure, I am. 不贊同的表達(dá)： 1.I

46、don’t think so. 2.By no means. 3.Not likely. 4.Don’t worry. 5.So what? 6.How come? 7.Not really. 8.How could I? 9.Not yet. 態(tài)度不明確的表達(dá)： 1.Do you think so? 2.It depends. 3.It doesn’t hurt. [例1] —Would she mind playing against her former teammates? — .She is willing to play against any

47、tough players. A.I think so B.I’m not surprised C.Of course D.Not likely [例2] —Do you think you could do without help? — .This is not the first time for me. A.Take care B.Hurry up C.Not exactly D.Don’t worry [例3] —Are you going to take part in the speech contest? —

48、 It’s too good an opportunity to miss. A.No problem! B.That’s for sure. C.Why me? D.Why bother? [例4] —You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer. — If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance. A.That’s reasonable advice. B.Isn’t it a good i

49、dea? C.Do you think so? D.I can’t agree more. [例5] —Are you going to Tom’s birthday party? — .I might have to work. A.It depends B.Thank you C.Sound great D.Don’t mention it [例6]—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. —Yes, ?I’ll give them a call rig

50、ht now. A.why not B.what for C.why D.what [例7] —Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program? — ,does it? A.It takes no time B.It counts for nothing C.It doesn’t hurt to ask D.It doesn’t make sense [例8] —I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-clim

51、bing tomorrow. — ? A.And how B.How come C.How’s it going D.How about it [例9]—Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now! — ,He has changed so much. A.Never mind B.No problem C.Not at all D.Me neither [例10] —What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes fro

52、m upstairs. — .It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. A.I’m not sure B.I hope not C.I’d rather not D.I don’t think so [答案解析] [例1]D [例2]D [例3]B [例4]C [例5]A [例6]A [例7]C [例8]B [例9]D [例10]D 【話(huà)題13】催促和寬限 表示催促的表達(dá)： 1.Hurry up. 2.Go ahead. 表示寬限的答語(yǔ)：

53、1.No hurry. 2.That’s OK. [例1] —Thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll get Mary to take it to you soon. — .I’ve bought a new one. A.No sense B.No hurry C.No way D.No use [例2]—Professor Johnson,I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.How about next week? — . A.Good fo

54、r you B.It won’t bother me C.Not at all D.That’s OK [例3] —I probably shouldn't have any more cake. —Oh,____.It won't kill you. A.go ahead B.hold on, please C.you're welcome D.that'll do [例4]—Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase. — .Its high time

55、we left for the airport. A.Go ahead B.Take it easy C.Hurry up D.That's fine [答案解析] [例1]B [例2]D [例3]A [例4]C 【話(huà)題14】購(gòu)物和住店 [例1] —We need three single rooms for the first week in June. — .The hotel’s not busy then. A.No problem B.Don’t bother C.Never mind D.It doesn’t matt

56、er [例2] —Here’s your change. — . A.Thank you. B.Don’t mention it. C.No problem D.With pleasure. [答案解析] [例1]A [例2]A 【話(huà)題15】贊揚(yáng) 贊揚(yáng)的肯定答語(yǔ)： 1.Thank you. 贊揚(yáng)的否定答語(yǔ)： 1.Not quite. [例1] —Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. — . A.I practice every day B.Thank you

57、very much C.No,I don’t think so D.Well,it’s not good enough [例2]—Oh,you sounded just like a native. — ,I still have trouble expressing myself. A.Well, not quite B.I don’t care C.Yes, you’re right D.I’m glad you like it [答案解析] [例1]B [例2]A 【話(huà)題16】雜項(xiàng) [例1] —Have you played baseb

58、all before? We need one more player. — .I like ball games,so I believe it will be interesting to learn baseball. A.Sometimes B.Not really C.Never mind D.That’s cool [例2] —Do you have Mary’s phone number? —Sorry, . A.I don't know B.forget it C.here you are D.I can’t re

59、member it [例3]—Jack，you seem in high spirits. — We won the match 4-0. A.Guess what? B.So what? C.No wonder. D.No double [例4]—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. — ? Mary is interested. A.Why bother B.Why not C.So what D.What for [例5]—We got her

60、e Tuesday afternoon. — Why didn’t you call us earlier? A.Good luck! B.You did? C.It’s no surprise. D.You are welcome [答案解析] [例1]D [例2]D 本題問(wèn)的是“Do you have…”，其中第二句已經(jīng)回答 “Sorry”，即已經(jīng)表明不知道了。選A語(yǔ)義重復(fù)。 [例3]A [例4]A [例5]B 【歸納總結(jié)】 高考情景交際中常出現(xiàn)的表達(dá)： 1.What if…? 倘若…會(huì)怎么樣？ 2.You guesses it!

61、 你猜對(duì)了！ 五年高考 A組 2020年全國(guó)高考題組 1.【2020浙江卷 20】 — I'm going to San Francisco for a couple of days. — . I wish I could get away for a while. A. It doesn't matter B. Forget it C. I really envy you D. I can't agree more 【考點(diǎn)】交際用語(yǔ)—征求意見(jiàn)或看法 【答案】C 【解析】根據(jù)句意：---我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。---真羨慕你（I really e

62、nvy you）。我多么希望我也可以離開(kāi)一會(huì)兒呀。與I wish相呼應(yīng)，故答案C符合語(yǔ)境。It doesn’t matter ，沒(méi)有關(guān)系；forget it別提了；I cant agree more完全贊同，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。 2【2020浙江卷 1】 — Is there anything else to discuss? —_____________. I guess. A. Not at all B. No, that's all C. Yes, I'm sure D. Yea, of course 【考點(diǎn)】交際用語(yǔ)—征求意見(jiàn)或看法 【答案】B 【解析】根據(jù)句

63、意：---還有其他事要討論嗎？---沒(méi)有，就這么多（no, that’s all），我想。故選答案B。not at all一點(diǎn)兒也不；yes, I’m sure是的，我確定；yes, of course是的，當(dāng)然，均是答非所問(wèn)，不合題意，故排除。 3.【2020重慶卷 26】-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. -Oh, no!______. A. It’s a pity B. It doesn’t matter C.I knew it already D. It’s not in

64、teresting at all 【考點(diǎn)】交際用語(yǔ)[] 【答案】A 【解析】分析題干語(yǔ)境可知，答語(yǔ)表示的是對(duì)于現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)展覽活動(dòng)的取消表示遺憾。因此，正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。 4.【2020遼寧卷 23】— I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent. — Yes, . A. with pleasure B. no burry C. it doesn’t matter D. of course 【考點(diǎn)】交際用語(yǔ)

65、 【答案】D 【解析】由前面的Yes可知，第二個(gè)人同意對(duì)方用他的電話(huà)，所以用of course。學(xué)生可能會(huì)誤選為A，with pleasure意為“樂(lè)意幫忙”而這個(gè)題是說(shuō)對(duì)方當(dāng)然可以用他的電話(huà)，所以with pleasure在這兒不合題意。[] 5.【2020四川卷】. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt? — _______. A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5 【答案】 B 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。[] 【解

66、析】句意為“打擾一下，這襯衫多少錢(qián)？”“______。”A意為“超大號(hào)”，B意為“每件50”C意為“它很暢銷(xiāo)”，D意為“總共有5（件）”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選B。 6.【2020陜西卷 16】—I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier. --_________. I’ve just arrived. A. That’s no trouble B. You are welcome C. That’s all right D. You can never tell 【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】考查交際用語(yǔ)。 【解析】A項(xiàng)意思是：一點(diǎn)也不麻煩；B項(xiàng)意思是：不用謝；C項(xiàng)意思是：好的，行；沒(méi)關(guān)系；D項(xiàng)意思是：你永遠(yuǎn)說(shuō)不清楚。所填部分是對(duì)I’m sorry的應(yīng)答，根據(jù)情景選C。 7.【2020全國(guó)II 20】. ---Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. --- Tha