廣東省中山市重點(diǎn)高中2020屆高考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法專題演練 特殊句式07

《廣東省中山市重點(diǎn)高中2020屆高考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法專題演練 特殊句式07》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《廣東省中山市重點(diǎn)高中2020屆高考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法專題演練 特殊句式07（11頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、特殊句式專題演練七 120. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ______ any end to their influence on man’s lives. ? A. there is?? B. there are?? C. is there?? D. are there 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題主要考倒裝。 〖解析〗句意：（人類）寫出好書(shū)無(wú)終點(diǎn), 同樣它們（指書(shū)籍）對(duì)人們生活的影響也無(wú)止境！ 121. I failed in the final examination last term and onl

2、y then ____ the importance of studies. ? A. I realized?????? B. I had realized ? C. had I realized?? D. did I realize 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗考部分主謂倒裝。 〖解析〗only+狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)主句要進(jìn)行倒裝。本句是only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ), 所以后接的主句要倒裝。答案為B。 122. It is these poisonous products? ________can cause the symptoms of the flu,such as h

3、eadache and aching muscles.???????? A. who????? B. that????? C. how????? D. what 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 〖解析〗這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句, 對(duì)主語(yǔ)these poisonous products進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。這是一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句, 由于先行詞是these poisonous products, 關(guān)系代詞只能是which或that, 備選答案中沒(méi)有which, 于是選B項(xiàng)that。答案為B。 123. Only in this way _____ to make improvement in the o

4、perating system. ? A. you can hope?? B. you did hope?? C. can you hope?? D. did you hope 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗考部分主謂倒裝。 〖解析〗在含有only+狀語(yǔ)的句子中, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要進(jìn)行倒裝。只有用這種方法, 才能改善操作系統(tǒng)。譯文：只有用這種方法, 才能改善操作系統(tǒng)。答案為C。 124. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other. ? A. they had quarre

5、led???? B. they have quarreled ? C. have they quarreled??? D. had they quarreled 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗考部分主謂倒裝。 〖解析〗否定句(如該句中的never)在句首時(shí), 應(yīng)用部分主謂倒裝。這類副詞有：never ,hardly ,seldom ,scarcely, little等。譯文：那對(duì)老夫婦結(jié)婚已經(jīng)四十年了, 連一次架也沒(méi)吵過(guò)。答案選C。 125. Only when your identity has been checked, _____. ? A. you are allowed in?

6、??? B. you will be allowed in ? C. will you allow in????? D. will you be allowed in 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗考部分主謂倒裝。 〖解析〗only+狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)主句要進(jìn)行倒裝。本句是only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 所以后接的主句要倒裝。譯文：只有你的身份得到確認(rèn)后, 你才準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入。答案為D。 126. If you want help—money or anything ,let me know,_________ you? A. don’t????? B. will????? C. sha

7、ll????? D. do 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗此題考查祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句。 〖解析〗Let me know是祈使句, 反意疑問(wèn)句要用will you。答案選B。 127. It was because of bad weather________ the football match had to be put off. A. so????? B. so that????? C. why????? D. that? 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 〖解析〗對(duì)because of bad weather進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。答案選D。? 128. Don’t be discou

8、raged._________ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.???????? A. Taking??????? B. To take??????? C. Take??????? D. Taken 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查“祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句”句型。 〖解析〗表示如果……就……。答案選C。 129. —You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening． —Yes, I know I __ __． A．

9、ought to have B．have to C．should D．must have 【答案】 A 【解析】考查省略用法。在含有ought to句子的簡(jiǎn)略回答中， 表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作的have不能省略。 130. . ____ seems to have been great difficulty in turning out excellent graduates. A. That B. What C. It D. There 【答案】D 【解析】考查從句的知識(shí)。此處是there be句型的變形。 1

10、31. —How terrible it is today! — . A very bad day for swimming, isn't it? A. So it is B. So is it C. Nor it is D. Nor is it 【答案】A 【解析】考查倒裝句的用法。此處表示肯定問(wèn)話的內(nèi)容，故用so it is。句意：---今天天氣多糟糕??！---的確是。不是游泳的好天氣。 132. Little that the course of his life was about to change then. A. h

11、e is known B. did he know C. does he know D. is he known 【答案】B 【解析】考查倒裝句。此處little置于句首，主句部分倒裝，根據(jù)后文的時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。 133．By no means true that all native speakers of English know their own language very well． A．is that B．that is C．is it D．it is 【答案】C 【解析】考

12、查部分倒裝句。否定短語(yǔ)by no means置于句首時(shí)，主句部分倒裝。 134. The girl spent as much time surfing the Internet as she ______ shopping. A. had B. did C. was D. would 【答案】B www. 【解析】考查替代的用法。此處did替代spent。句意：那個(gè)女孩上網(wǎng)花費(fèi)的時(shí)間和買東西的時(shí)間一樣多。 135. In front of our house ______ we used to swim. A. a river lies tha

13、t B. does a river lie where C. lies a river which D. lies a river where 【答案】D www. 【解析】考查倒裝句。此處介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首用全部倒裝。相當(dāng)于：a river lies in front of our house。 136. Help others whenever you can _______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in. A. and B. or C. unless D. but www.

14、【答案】A 【解析】考查祈使句?！捌硎咕?and+句子”表示“做某事……，那么……”?！捌硎咕?or+句子”表示“做某事……，否則……”。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。unless意為“如果不”；but意為“但是”；都不符合句型要求。 137. It _______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t

15、 until; that 【答案】D 【解析】 It was...that...構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對(duì)not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。在這種強(qiáng)調(diào)句式中，一般用that引出句子的其他部分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是表示人的名詞時(shí)，可以用who代替that引出句子的其他部分。 138. —Will you go to see the movie A Simple Noodle Story tomorrow evening? www. —No, I am going to a lecture, or at least I

16、am planning _____. A. to B. so C. go D. that 【答案】A www. 【解析】考查省略的用法。I am planning to是I am planning to go to a lecture的省略。A Simple Noodle Story為電影《三槍拍案驚奇》的英文名。 139. I know the exam isnt difficult, I shall not worry about it. A．As long as B．As far as C．In case D．Even if A【解析】詞組辨

17、析。語(yǔ)意：只要我知道考試不難，我就不會(huì)擔(dān)心。as long as表示只要；as h as表示就..….而言，至于……；in case表示萬(wàn)一，以防……；even if則表示即使……。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意，這里選A項(xiàng)。 140. Only when in the afternoon able to leave. A. the match was over; they were B. was the match over; were they C. was the match over; they were D. the match was

18、 over; were they 【答案解析】D考查倒裝句。句意：只有當(dāng)下午的比賽結(jié)束后他們才能夠離開(kāi)。only引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，主句需要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，從句不倒裝。 141. — ______you write so well? —By reading and keeping diaries every day. A. How is it www. B. What is it C. How is it that D. What is it that 【答案解析】C考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。問(wèn)句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)形式，還原為陳述句是：It is by reading

19、 and keeping diaries every day that I write so well．其中對(duì)方式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)用how。 142. When and where to go for the on - salary holiday still . A．a(chǎn)re remained to decide B．is remaining to decide C．remain to be decided D．remains to be decided 143. He is supposed to make his visit to the cl

20、ub soon, but I’m not sure whether he or not. A．does B．is C．had D．will 【答案解析】D考查時(shí)態(tài)與省略句。由前面is supposed to……soon可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。will是will make his visit的省略，即我不知道他是否會(huì)來(lái)俱樂(lè)部。 144. ___ has been heated discussion over which country bakes the world’ s best pizza: Italy, where pizza began o

21、r the US, where it was globalized. A. It B. There C. That D. This 【答案解析】B考查there be句型。there be句型中的be可以根據(jù)具體的要求有多種變化形式。本句用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示”一直有這種激烈的討論”，所以選B項(xiàng)。 145. Do come here on Monday, we, as planned, will take part in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers.

22、 A．then B．a(chǎn)nd C．therefore D．or www. B【解析】祈使句+and+一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。as planned為插入語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)意：星期一你務(wù)必來(lái)這兒，按照預(yù)定的計(jì)劃，我們要參加艾滋病預(yù)防宣傳志愿者集會(huì)。 146. she is not so cheerful she used to be? A. How is it that ; as B. Why is it that ; what C. Is it why; that D. How it is that ;

23、as A【解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句式是：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is／was it that+其他部分?選項(xiàng)B中的what不能和前面的so構(gòu)成同級(jí)比較，因此A項(xiàng)正確。 147. Only when _______ hard _______ make your dream come true. A. do you work; you can B. you work; you can C. do you work; can you D. you work; can you D【解析】考查倒裝句式。副詞only與狀語(yǔ)從句一起位于句首時(shí)，主

24、句部分使用部分倒裝的形式，從句部分不用倒裝。 148. When people cut down big trees，new trees should be planted． they will have no trees to cut down in the future． A．If not B．If so C．If no so D．If don’t A【解析】考查省略。語(yǔ)意：當(dāng)人們砍倒大樹(shù)時(shí)，應(yīng)該種植新樹(shù)，不然的話，他們以后就沒(méi)有樹(shù)木可砍了。if not如果不，不然；if so如果這樣的話。 149. Luckily ______ to be no o

25、ne under the tree when it broke down. A. it happened B. there happened C. there used D. it had B【解析】考查句式。happened to be!碰巧……”。語(yǔ)意為“幸運(yùn)的是，當(dāng)樹(shù)倒下的時(shí)候碰巧樹(shù)底下沒(méi)有人”。 150."You'll have to wait for two hours, is, about 11:30, the medical report will come out."The doctor said to me. A、that, wh

26、en B、which, that C、that, before D、which, when A【解析】插入語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)從句的用法。that is是插入語(yǔ)，意思是，也就是；when引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的時(shí)間11：30。 151.It was by making great efforts she caught up with other students. A．how B．when C．what D．that D【解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為It is／was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他成分，判斷的要點(diǎn)是去掉It is和that，剩下的句子結(jié)構(gòu)

27、仍然完整。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀語(yǔ)by making grealefforts，句中缺that，因此選D項(xiàng)。 152.It was not until she collected enough material to create her new novel. A．did she begin B．when she began C．that she began D．that did she begin 1. 153. When you look for a job, its not your book knowledge but your

28、experience matters more. A．whether B．which C．what D．that D【解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)句。該句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為not your book knowledgebut your experience，判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的關(guān)鍵是，把強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)It is／was…that／who去掉，剩下的部分仍然保持完整。由此選D項(xiàng)。 154. Cheer up! things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life． A．Taking B

29、．To take C．Take D．Taken 【答案】C 【解析】考查祈使句的用法。句意：振作起來(lái)！接受現(xiàn)實(shí)，你就會(huì)每天過(guò)得愉快。www. 155. ____ and the housing problems for low-income families in this area could be settled． A．If we double our efforts B．Unless we make every effort C．Make more efforts D．Making greater efforts

30、【答案】C 【解析】考查祈使句的用法。根據(jù)句型特點(diǎn)and前應(yīng)為祈使句，故選C。 156. Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe_______the flight had to be put off ? A. which B．so C．why D．that 【答案】D 【解析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此處because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe是被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分，原語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋簍he flight had to be put off because of the heavy snowsto

31、rm in Europ。 157. _______ she was standing and waiting for a bus that she caught sight of the former President Clinton． A．It was while B．As soon as C．While D．During the time when 158. Not until the taxi disappeared in the distance her handbag was gone. A．Tina had found B

32、．had Tina found C．did Tina find D．Tina found 【答案】C 【解析】考查倒裝句的用法。此處not until置于句首，主句部分倒裝。 159. As fuel prices rose, Taxi companies raised their fares and ___ ． A．so did the airlines B．nor did the airlines C．so the airlines did D．nor the airlines did 【答案】Ａ 【解析】主要考查固定句型。后句和前句情況相同時(shí)，為了避免

33、重復(fù)，肯定句用So +助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)；否定句用Nor +助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)大意:隨著油價(jià)上調(diào)，公交公司已經(jīng)上調(diào)了他們的車費(fèi)，并且航空公司也如此。直接套用肯定句的公式，A為正確答案。 160. For a moment nothing happened, and then ______ all shouting together. A．voices had come B．came voices www. C．voices would come D．did voices come 【答案】B 【解析】 考查倒裝句。句意：有一會(huì)兒什么都沒(méi)有發(fā)生，然后傳來(lái)了眾人齊喊的聲音。以 then 引起的句子中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常為 be, come, go 等，句子要用完全倒裝，故選B項(xiàng)。