（百日捷進(jìn)提升系列）中考英語備考 專題02 動詞及動詞短語（含解析）

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1、……………………………………………………………最新資料推薦………………………………………………… 專題02 動詞及動詞短語 【考點綜述】： 表示動作中狀態(tài)的詞叫做動詞。根據(jù)其在句中的功能，動詞可分為行為動詞、系動詞、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞四類，有些動詞是兼類詞。根據(jù)對動詞和動詞詞組部分全國各省市中考試題的分析可知，今后該部分將是重點考查點之一。動詞短語是中考考查的一個熱點，幾乎每套題中都要設(shè)置2-3個考查動詞短語的。其考查重點為： 1、?動詞和動詞詞組辨析。 2、?常用動詞與名詞、副詞、介詞構(gòu)成的短語動詞的基本含義和引申義。 【中考真題再現(xiàn)】： 1. 【2013重慶】We’ll _

2、_______ an English play “Snow White” during this year’s Art Festival. A. look up B. look out C. put off D. put on 2. 【2013湖北黃岡】——I don’t know where to go this summer vacation. ——Why not_____visiting Huanggang?There are many places of interest there. A. suggest B.

3、 wonder C. consider D. regard 3. 【2013江蘇南京】---What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. ---I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up 4. 【2013江蘇常州】Shall I take my swimming suit? No, you

4、______. We will just go hiking on the mountain. A mustn’t B couldn’t C needn’t D can’t 【答案】C 【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。musn’t 禁止；couldn’t過去不能； needn’t 不需要；can’t不能或不可能。句意：我要帶著游泳衣嗎？——不，你不必。我們只是在山上徒步旅行。結(jié)合語境可知選C。 5. 【2013山東東營】The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both del

5、icious food and good service. A. uses B. wants C. shares D. provides 【熱身練習(xí)】： 1.---How long has the meeting _______? --- Just a minute. I will check the time. A. begun B. started C. been on D. been begun 2.-------- Mr.Li, I can’t understand everything in class.

6、 --------Don’t worry ! I’ll _________ the main points at the end. A. record B. review C. require D. remember 3.Would you please speak more slowly ？I can hardly ______you. A. agree with B. follow C. hear D. talk about 【答案】B 【解析】 試題分析：句意：請你說得再慢

7、的好嗎？我?guī)缀醺簧夏?。agree with 同意；follow跟隨，理解；hear聽見；talk about談?wù)?；所以選B。 考點：考查動詞。 4.If you have a chance to study abroad, you must catch it and remember “Change always ______ about new possibilities.” A. brings B. takes C. fetches D. reaches 5.I found _____easy ______Englis

8、h well if you put your heart into it. A.?it’s---learn?? B.?it’s--- to learning??? C.?it --- learn??? D.?it---to learn 6.The jeans don’t__________ my blouse well . I want to buy_______. A. fit, another pair B. match, another one C. fit, another one D. match, another pai

9、r 7.There are so many kinds of Mp4 in the shop. We can’t decide . A. what to buy B. to buy what C. which to buy D. to buy which 8.Could you tell me how long __________ the football club? A. you have joined? B. have you joined C. you have

10、been in D. have you been in 9.--- Didn’t your brother ________ go to school by bike? --- Yes, he did. But he ________ walking to school now. A. used to; used to B. use to; used to C. used to; is used to D. use to; is used to 10.—Mum,

11、 I watch TV now ? —No, you finish your homework first. A. may, need B. can, have to C. do, must D. may , must 11.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A. mustn’t B. ought not to C. needn’t D. don’t have to 12.— The rape

12、 flowers in Xinghua ______ beautiful in April. — Yes, many tourists come to watch them every year. A. sound B. listen C. taste D. look 13.— How long has Wanda Square_______? — It is more than five years________ it opened. A. opened; since B. open; before C

13、. been open; since D. been opened; since 14.—Do you know Tsering Danzhou, a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu? —Yes. He the people his great help as a translator after the earthquake. A. provided B. supported C. offered D. Afforded 15.Although they were tired, t

14、hey still went on _____.  A. working B. to work C. work D. worked 【答案】A 【解析】 試題分析：句意:雖然他們很累了，他們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)工作。go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做同一件事情；go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做另外一件事情。根據(jù)句意可知他們繼續(xù)做的是同一件事情，即繼續(xù)工作，故選A。 考點：考查動詞。 16.The teacher told us _____ to the recorder and read the dialogue three times. A. listen B

15、. listened C. listening D. to listen 17-Shall I take my swimming suit ? --No , you _____ . We will just go hiking in the mountain . A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. can’ t 18.— Is Mr. Smith driving here? —I’m not sure. He ______ come by subway. A. may

16、 B. shall C. need D. must 19.This kind of milk well this year. It________ out soon. A. sells； will be sold B. sells ； is sold C. is sold； will be sold D. is sold； sells 【答案】A 【解析】 試題分析：句意:這種牛奶今年很暢銷。它很快就會賣完。sell well 暢銷，此處的sell是不及物動詞，不用被動語態(tài)；sell out 賣完，sell 是及物動詞，it 指的是milk，故應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，這種牛奶很暢銷，故會很快賣完，故選A。 考點：考查動詞。 20.You had better ________ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. A. spend B. take C. spare D. give 最新精品資料整理推薦，更新于二〇二二年四月四日2022年4月4日星期一08:46:37