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1、(全國(guó)通用)2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十) Module 2 Traffic Jam 外研版必修4 (限時(shí):35分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.He got out of the car to buy a pack of cigarettes, ________ the engine running. A.making B. leaving C. had D. kept 2.[2012·重慶卷] Before you quit your job, ________ how your
2、 family would feel about your decision. A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered 3.Come and see me whenever________. A.you are convenient B.you will be convenient C.it is convenient to you D.it will be convenient to you 4.With fi
3、ve hungry children seated round the table, the food disappeared________. A.in no time B.a(chǎn)t one time C.a(chǎn)t the same time D.on time 5.________some of the wine I made myself—perhaps you'll like it. A.Trying B.Try C.To try D.Have tried 6.There is no easy ________ to the problem, so you'd be
4、tter consider it carefully. A.method B.means C.solution D.way 7.I am in no ________ for telling jokes. A.mind B.form C.mood D.thought 8.—You are________me crazy. Can't you stop complaining? —Well. I will shut up. A. giving B. keeping C. driving D. causing 9.It's
5、time I________to thinking about my future. A.got down B.went down C.broke down D.came down 10.In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A.sticking B.stuck C.to be stuck D.to have stuck 11.Please don't speak of this. I don't want it to_
6、_______. A.get along B.get on C.get to D.get around 12.—Have you received Jack's plan? —Yes, but I don't think his plan is________. A.worth being considered B.worthy to be considered C.worthy of considering D.worth to be considered 13.—It's a good idea. But who is going to ________ the p
7、lan? —I think Tom and Greg will. A.set aside B.carry out C.take in D.get through 14.________ that there is no opposition, I will report it to the general manager. A.To provide B.Be provided C.Having provided D.Providing 15.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. —_____
8、___. It was her fault. A.No way B.Not possible C.No chance D.Not at all Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A[2012·山東卷] San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark. The Nutty Na
9、rrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars. The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid tra
10、ffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over. One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that day's coffe
11、e break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政會(huì)). The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere jokingly named the bridge “Nutty Narrows. ” After architects design
12、ed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose (消防水帶). It cost $1,000. It didn't take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching_them_the
13、_ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers all over the world. In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, hundreds of animal l
14、overs attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge. Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project. 16. The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to ________. A. offer squirrels a p
15、lace to eat nuts B. set up a local landmark C. help improve traffic D. protect squirrels 17. What happened over the coffee break discussion? A. The committee got the Council's blessing. B. The squirrel bridge idea was born. C. A councilwoman named the bridge. D. A squirrel was found dead.
16、18. What does the underlined phrase “teaching them the ropes” probably mean in the text? A. Passing them a rope. B. Directing them to store food for winter. C. Teaching them a lesson. D. Showing them how to use the bridge. 19. Which of the following is true of the squirrel bridge? A. It w
17、as replaced by a longer one. B. It was built from wood and metal. C. It was rebuilt after years of use. D. It was designed by Bill Hutch. 20. What can we learn about Amos Peters? A. He is remembered for his love of animals. B. He donated $1,000 to build the bridge. C. He was a member of
18、the City Council. D. He was awarded a medal for building the bridge. B Dog walkers provide a 20- to 60-minute daily walk for a client's(客戶)dog, making sure the dog answers the call of nature and gets proper exercise. They often walk more than one dog at a time. Some walkers work for dog-walking s
19、ervices, especially when starting out. Others have their own businesses, and build by word of mouth and advertising. Dog walkers often work part-time, and some provide other services like pet sitting or transporting. In New York, dog walkers usually earn about $25 an hour. If you work for a dog-
20、walking business, you may earn less;if you are on your own dealing with several dogs at the same time, it may be more. What do you have to do to be a dog walker? First, have a real love of dogs, and have a good knowledge of how to get on with dogs. Try calling dog-walking services to find out abo
21、ut openings. If you're on your own, you'll need to network and market yourself. You might advertise your services in pet offices, grooming businesses, or neighborhood papers. You will need business cards and a mobile phone, and have good references and a clean background. You'll also have to deal wi
22、th taxes and insurance. You should be physically fit, friendly, neatly dressed and extremely dependable. Many dog walkers are bonded(被擔(dān)保的)and insured, and this is a definite selling point to clients. Of course, you will be cleaning up dog waste!You will also be outside in all kinds of weather. You
23、 may have to deal with dogs that don't like each other, and difficult owners. It's also an up-and-down kind of business—clients can come and go. For pet lovers, spending the workday with dogs instead of navigating office politics is its own reward!You are your own boss—you can dress casually,_your
24、 doggy clients will love you unconditionally, and you'll get some great exercise! 21. By writing the passage the writer tries to________. A.introduce you to a job B.enrich your knowledge about pets C.a(chǎn)dvertise for a business D.tell you more about life in New York 22. One who wants to ______
25、__ may find the passage helpful. A.take up a weekend job B.keep a good pet dog C.make money in his daily spare time D.be a part-time office worker 23. The fifth paragraph is meant to tell you________. A.what dog-walking is like B.why dog-walking is worth trying C.the unknown part of dog-w
26、alking D.the bad side of dog-walking 24. The underlined word “casually” in the last paragraph possibly means________. A.a(chǎn)s you like B.like a boss C.in a dog-friendly way D.in nice clothes 課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十) Ⅰ.1.B leave在此句中表示“聽(tīng)任/使……處于某狀態(tài)”,而且此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句意為:他下車買了一包香煙,讓發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)開著沒(méi)關(guān)。 2.A 考查特殊句型。雖然干擾項(xiàng)多為非謂
27、語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,但本句是祈使句,故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。 3.C 考查convenient的用法。convenient意為“方便的”,常用于it is convenient (for sb)to do…或sth is convenient to sb結(jié)構(gòu)。convenient 常用it 作主語(yǔ),指時(shí)間;另外,whenever引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。故選C。 4.A 考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:桌旁坐著五個(gè)饑餓的孩子,食物很快就被吃光了。in no time馬上,立刻;at one time一度,曾經(jīng);at the same time同時(shí);on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)。 5.B 考查祈使句。
28、題目中的破折號(hào)相當(dāng)于and。 6.C 考查名詞辨析。句意:這個(gè)問(wèn)題不容易解決,所以你最好仔細(xì)地考慮一下。solution與介詞to搭配。 7.C 考查名詞辨析。句意:我沒(méi)有心情說(shuō)笑話。mood心情,心境; mind腦子,心思;form形式;thought想法。 8.C drive驅(qū)使,迫使,drive sb crazy使某人發(fā)瘋。 9.A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。get down to (doing) sth開始(做)某事。 10.B 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上萬(wàn)的度假者滯留在國(guó)外。remain用作連系動(dòng)詞,接過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被
29、動(dòng)動(dòng)作。 11.D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:請(qǐng)不要說(shuō)這個(gè),我不想讓它傳播出去。get along 進(jìn)展,相處;get on 上車,進(jìn)展,相處;get to到達(dá);get around(消息)傳開,傳出去。依據(jù)句意可知選D。 12.B 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be worth后面接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式,表示被動(dòng)含義,由此可以排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。worthy的習(xí)慣用法是worthy of being done和worthy to be done。因此B項(xiàng)正確。 13.B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。carry out the plan意為“執(zhí)行這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃”。set aside意為“把……置于一旁”;take in意為“
30、接受,吸收,欺騙”;get through意為“通過(guò),接通(電話)”。 14.D 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。providing/provided that假如。 15.A 考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意“是她的錯(cuò)”,可推知A項(xiàng)正確,此處意為“沒(méi)門”。 Ⅱ.A 文章主要講述了Amos Peters觀察到松鼠在覓食時(shí)遇到交通帶來(lái)的危險(xiǎn),他還看到一只死了的松鼠嘴里還含著食物,他想要為松鼠們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)能保證它們安全的橋。后來(lái)通過(guò)努力這個(gè)橋終于設(shè)計(jì)成功,并為世界所知,引起國(guó)際的關(guān)注,成為當(dāng)?shù)氐囊坏里L(fēng)景。 16. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 第二段的“… to give squirrels a way to cross th
31、e busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.”看出建這座橋是為了保證松鼠的安全。故選D。 17. B 推理判斷題。題干關(guān)鍵詞為“coffee break discussion”。由第四段“and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of
32、 the City Council.”可以看出在此期間,建松鼠橋的想法產(chǎn)生了。故選B。 18. D 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句的“Squirrels were even seen guiding their young”看出,是教小松鼠如何使用這個(gè)橋。故選D。 19. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第二段的“Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced”看出數(shù)年之后,這座橋得到了重修。故選C。 20. A 推理判斷題。從最后一段的Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture w
33、as placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.看出,人們?cè)跇蚋浇藿ǖ裣駚?lái)紀(jì)念A(yù)mos Peters對(duì)動(dòng)物的這份愛(ài)心。故選A。 B 賺錢的方式千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn),幫人遛狗也能賺錢,并且已經(jīng)成了一種職業(yè)。那么遛狗員究竟能賺多少錢?他們應(yīng)該具備什么樣的素質(zhì)呢? 21.A 主旨大意題。從本文第三段What do you have to do to be a dog walker?可知,作者是在向讀者介紹遛狗員所要做的事,且由最后一段也可知,作者在介紹從事這一職業(yè)的好處,故A項(xiàng)正確。 22.C 推理判斷題。從文章第一段可以看出遛狗員通常是work part-time,并且provide a 20- to 60-minute daily walk,因此想在每天的閑暇時(shí)間掙點(diǎn)錢的人看了這篇文章會(huì)有所幫助。 23.D 段落大意題。文章第五段重點(diǎn)描述了遛狗員在工作時(shí)間可能面臨的一些困難或麻煩,這是他們工作中不好的一面。 24.A 詞義猜測(cè)題。從句中的unconditionally可知doggy clients對(duì)于遛狗員的穿著并不介意,因此遛狗員可以隨心所欲地穿自己喜歡的衣服。
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