中考英語 第二部分 語法 專題五 介詞復(fù)習(xí)課件 外研版

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1、,專題五介詞,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,專題訓(xùn)練,介詞 (訓(xùn)練時間：30分鐘分值：25分),1. (2016北京)Pauls mother is a nurse. She works ________ a hospital. A. with B. onC. ofD. in 【解析】in a hospital表示“在醫(yī)院里(工作)”。故選D。 【答案】D 2. Dont be late ________ class. We must be on time. A. for B. to C. in 【解析】be late for 是固定搭配，意為“遲到”。故選A。 【答

2、案】A,3. (2016菏澤)Please email me _______ sdshzs666163. com if you have any questions. A. on B. at C. to 【解析】email. . . at. . . 是固定搭配，意為“給發(fā)電子郵件到”。故選B。 【答案】B 4. When I got into the room, Green was talking ___ the phone. A. on B. withC. to D. in 【解析】on the phone是固定搭配，意為“通過電話”。故選A。 【答案】A,5. (2016青島)Ti

3、m is going to give his father a surprise _____ Fathers Day. A. in B. at C. on D. by 【解析】具體在某一天用on。故選C。 【答案】C 6. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains ________ zero all day. A. above B. below C. over D. under 【解析】由“在寒冷的冬天，哈爾濱的氣溫常常保持在零度以下?！眀elow zero意為“零度以下”。故選B。 【答案】B

4、,7. (2016陜西)Its a good idea to send the old books ________ the children who need them. A. at B. of C. to D. by 【解析】send sth. to sb. 是固定搭配，意為“把某物送給某人”。故選C。 【答案】C 8. (2016東營)________ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives. 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號3549006

5、4】 A. By B. On C. Besides D. Except 【解析】句意為“除了追求成功，一生中我們還有許多其他有趣的事情要做。”besides“除了之外(還有)”。故選C。 【答案】C,9. ________ the exam, well say goodbye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as our beautiful school. A. In B. For C. After D. Through 【解析】由“我們將向我們親愛的老師、同學(xué)還有我們美麗的學(xué)校告別?！笨芍窃凇翱荚囍蟆?。故選C

6、。 【答案】C,10. (2016廣東)Many young people put mobile games _____ anything else, thinking little of their normal lives. A. along with B. behind C. before D. in front of 【解析】句意為“許多年輕人把玩手機游戲放在任何事情之前?！眀efore“在之前”。故選C。 【答案】C,11. They usually go shopping________ their lunch break. A. against B.

7、amongC. between D. during 【解析】句意為“他們通常在午飯期間購物?！眃uring 意為“在期間”。 【答案】D 12. The bank is ________ the bookstore and the post office. A. at the front of B. among C. between 【解析】between. . . and. . . 是固定詞組，意為“在和之間”。故選C。 【答案】C,13. Its very friendly ____him to help me when Im in trouble. A. for B. t

8、o C. of D . with 【解析】“Itsadj. of/forsb. to do sth. ”是一個固定的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，當(dāng)形容詞用來描述事物時用介詞for；當(dāng)形容詞指人的品質(zhì)時用of。本題中的friendly(友好的)指人的品質(zhì)。故選C。 【答案】C,14.I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang ________ a few years. That sounds great. Itll be more convenient and faster for us to go out. A. after

9、 B. on C. in D. at 【解析】 “in時間段”表示將來的某個時候，in a few years意為“幾年之后”。由句意可知選C。 【答案】C,15. (2016蘭州)Alice, would you like to go hiking with us? What a pity! I am free every day ________ today. A. for B. except C. besides D. among 【解析】for“為了；對于”；except“除了”，表示從整體中除去一部分；besides“除之外，還有”；among“在(三者或三者以上)

10、之中”。由上句句意和答語中的What a pity！可推知，空格所在句表示“除了今天，我每天都有空?！惫蔱xcept符合題意。 【答案】B,16. Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her? Of course. She was tall and thin ________ long hair. A. in B. with C. on 【解析】句意為“她又高又瘦，留著長發(fā)?！眞ith意為“擁有”。故選B。 【答案】B,17. (2016濟南)I often go to the bookstore ____

11、__Quancheng Road although its crowded. A. on B. for C. from D. between 【解析】“在路”用介詞on。故選A。 【答案】A 18. I have been in China________ 1997. A. since B. for C. in D. until 【解析】句意“自1997年以來，我一直在中國?！眘ince “自以來”，故選A。 【答案】A,19. (2016上海)The local community centre is open ________ Monday to Saturda

12、y. A. in B. from C. for D. on 【解析】from. . . to. . . 是固定詞組，意為“從到”。故選B。 【答案】B,20. (2016濱州)The “teacherfree exam” means that students take their exams ________ teachers. Students must be more honest. A. without B. against C. through D. by 【解析】句意為“沒有老師監(jiān)考的考試”without意為“沒有”。故選A。 【答案】A,21. (201

13、6濟寧)We should be kind to the old and take care ________them in daily life. A. of B. for C. with D. about 【解析】take care of是固定搭配，意為“照看，照顧”。故選A。 【答案】A,22. (2016蘇州)A good student connects what he reads ________ what he sees around him. A. for B. with C. in D. on 【解析】connect. . . with. . .

14、意為“將與聯(lián)系起來”。故選B。 【答案】B,23. Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students ________ common problems. A. in B. about C. with D. for 【解析】advise sb. about/on sth. 是固定詞組，意為“向某人就某事提出建議”。故選B。 【答案】B,24. (2016銅仁)We must be strict ________ ourselves. I think so. A. with B. on C. in D. by 【解析】be strict with sb. 是固定詞組，意為“對某人嚴(yán)格要求”。故選A。 【答案】A,25. Would you like to visit the zoo with me now? Sorry. Its ________ the visiting hours. Lets go there tomorrow. A. on B. over C. during D. beyond 【解析】根據(jù)語境，sorry表示不能去動物園，因為不在參觀時間內(nèi)。over是指空間上的超過，beyond可以指時間上的超過，故選D。 【答案】D,