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1、一、冠詞,Directions：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. ()1.Jim was made________of Class Three. Amonitor Ba monitor Cthe monitor Done monitor,1A。此處monitor是表示獨(dú)一無二的頭銜，而且在句中作主語補(bǔ)足語，所以前面不能加任何冠詞。,()2.From
2、then on ________began looking for ways to go into ________. Aman；space Bthe man；the space Cman；the space Dthe man；space,2A。man表人類，前面不加任何冠詞；space作為“空間”講，前面不能加任何冠詞。,()3.Will you send me ________ of your safe arrival in time? Athe word Bword CwordsDthe words,3B。word表消息的時(shí)候是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不加任何冠詞。,()4.People t
3、hink ________ knowledge is important，and ________ knowledge of a foreign language is necessary. Aa；theB不填；the C不填；a Da；a,4C。第一個(gè)空泛指“知識(shí)”，knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，所以前面不加冠詞；但第二個(gè)空表示“關(guān)于 的知識(shí)”，一定要用“a knowledge of sth ”的結(jié)構(gòu)。,()5.Was ________ problem solved? We were trying to think of ________ way out, but it was impos
4、sible to find one. Aa; the Bthe; a Cthe; 不填 Da ; a,5B。本題考查冠詞的用法。problem指雙方心目中都明白的問題，為特指。而想一個(gè)解決辦法，辦法為泛指。,()6.I know you didnt like ________ music very much.But what do you think of ________ music in the film we saw yesterday? A不填； 不填 Bthe; the Cthe; 不填 D不填； the,6D。第一個(gè)music為物質(zhì)名詞，指這類事物。第二個(gè)mus
5、ic為特指，特指昨天看的電影中的音樂。,()7.Things of ________ kind come together; people of ________ kind fall into ________ same group. Athe; the; the Ba; a; the Cthe; the; a Da; the; the,7B。物以類聚，人以群分。第一、二空均為泛指，第三空same前必須加the。,()8.I want ________ secretary with ________ little knowledge of English and ________ expe
6、rience of office routine. Aa; a; the Bthe; a; a Ca; a; 不填 Dthe; the; 不填,8C。我需要一個(gè)具備些許外語知識(shí)以及辦公室日常工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的秘書。第一空為泛指，第二空為固定短語，第三空experience解釋為經(jīng)驗(yàn)，是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不加the。,()9.He has ________ great interest in ________ history, especially ________ history of ________ Tang Dynasty. Aa; 不填； the; the B不填； the; the; th
7、e Ca; the; the; 不填 D不填； the; the; 不填,9A。have a great interest in為固定短語，意為“對(duì)感興趣”。第一個(gè)history為抽象名詞，前面不加冠詞，第二個(gè)history特指唐代的歷史，所以加the, 朝代前必須加the。,()10.Some boys think that Nike basketball shoes, though still ________ musthave item for some students, are becoming out of ________ date. A不填； theBa; the Ca;
8、不填 Dthe; a,10C。前面說“Nike的籃球鞋對(duì)某些同學(xué)來說是一項(xiàng)必需品”，是泛指，所以用a；后面說“過時(shí)”是一個(gè)固定搭配out of date，所以前面不加任何冠詞。,()11.________ teacher of my grandmothers is coming the day after tomorrow.Im wondering how old ________ woman she should be. AThe; aBA; a CA; theDThe; the,11B。第一個(gè)空是雙重所有格，表示“我奶奶的一個(gè)老師”表泛指；后面說“我想知道她該是一個(gè)多大年紀(jì)的婦人”，這
9、也是泛指，所以選擇答案B。,()12.When you finish reading the book, you will have ________ better understanding of ________ life. Aa; theBthe; a C不填； theDa; 不填,12D。第一個(gè)空是固定搭配，“對(duì)于的理解”為an understanding of；后面life作為“生命”講是不可數(shù)名詞表泛指，所以不加冠詞，答案因此為D。,()13.I think ________ horses run faster than ________ elephants. Aa；anBthe；
10、the C不填；不填Dthe；an,13C。表示種類可用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，前面不加冠詞。,()14.After dinner he gave Mr.Richardson ________ ride to ________ Capital Airport. Athe; aBa; the C不填； a D不填； the,14B。本題考查冠詞的用法。首先give somebody a ride是一個(gè)固定的動(dòng)詞短語，意思為“載某人”；而Capital Airport是一個(gè)由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞，前面必需要加the。如果專有名詞中沒有普通名詞，則專有名詞前不加the。例如America和the United States of America。,()15.When he left ________ college, he got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper office. A不填； a B不填； the Ca; theDthe; the,15A。本題考查冠詞的用法。leave college表示的意思是“大學(xué)畢業(yè)”；“他在報(bào)社當(dāng)記者”是泛指，所以選擇A。,
高考英語語法一輪復(fù)習(xí) 冠詞課件2
