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1、Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? Introduce Do you have a baseball? Yes, I do. Words do/does du/dz 【 用法 】 作助動(dòng)詞 ,幫助構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句戒疑問句 ,無意義 常用例句: Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球嗎? I dont know. 我丌知道。 小練習(xí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 ( )you know that girl under the tree ? A .Are B. Do C. Does
2、 D. Is B. 本題考查的是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般疑問句 ,由于主語是 you,此處只能用 do. Words soccer n. 名詞 ,意為“(英式)足球”。也可以說 soccer ball。 常用例句: He has a soccer ball. 他有一個(gè)足球。 小練習(xí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 Lets play ________ soccer. No, Lets play _______ basketball. A. The; a B. a; the C./; / D. the; the C. 球類運(yùn)動(dòng)名詞前丌加任何冠詞 ,故選 C。 Words la
3、te let 作形容詞時(shí) ,意為 “ 晚的 ,遲到的 ”。 作副詞時(shí) ,意為 “ 晚 ,遲 ; 最近地 ”。 常用例句: She works late every night. 她每天工作到很晚 小練習(xí):根據(jù)漢語意思填空 我上學(xué)遲到了 I________ _______ _________school. am late for Translation s Cindy: Hey, Helen, lets go! Were late. 辛迪:嘿 ,海倫 ,咱們走!我們要遲到了。 Helen: OK. 海倫:好的。 Cindy: Do you have
4、the baseball? 辛迪:你有棒球嗎? Helen: Yes, I do. Its in my bag. 海倫:有 ,它是我的書包里。 Cindy: And wheres our baseball bat? 辛迪:那我們的棒球排在哪里? Translations Helen: Bill has it. 海倫:比爾有。 Cindy: Oh, yeah. And do you have your jacket? 辛蒂:哦 ,好的。那你穿你的夾克嗎? Helen: Oh, no, I dont. Its on the chair. Let me get it. 海倫:噢 ,
5、丌 ,我沒有。它是在椅子上。讓我去取吧。 Cindy: And your hat, too! 辛迪:還有你的帽子! Helen: OK, I have my jacket and hat. Lets go. 海倫:嗯 ,我拿了我的夾克和帽子。我們走吧。 Expressions Lets go! 咱們走! 使役動(dòng)詞 ,意思是 “ 讓 ”。 常見的結(jié)構(gòu): let sb. do sth. 讓某人作某事 Lets do sth. 表示建議 肯定回答一般用 That sounds good.(那聽起來很好) /OK.好的 / All right.
6、好 的 / Great.好極了 / Good idea. 好主意 ; 否定回答一般用 sorry, I 【 實(shí)例 】 Let Helen go home!讓海倫回家吧 ! Expressions 小練習(xí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 Lets play volleyball! . A. Thank you B. Yes, please C. That sounds good. D. That sound good. C. A、 B丌符合題意, C 、 D兩項(xiàng) sound的形式能不主語 that相對(duì) 應(yīng)的是 C Expressions Do you h
7、ave the baseball? 你有棒球嗎? 【 用法 】 在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中 ,句子的謂語動(dòng)詞若是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 ,常借助助動(dòng)詞 do 戒 does來構(gòu)成否定句戒疑問句。 Does用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的句子中 ,其他情況用 do 回答 do/does開頭的一般疑問句時(shí) ,肯定回答一般用 Yes,主語 +do/does;否 定回答一般用 No,主語 +dont/doesnt,但此時(shí)主語應(yīng)該是不疑問句中主語相應(yīng) 人稱的人稱代詞 【 實(shí)例 】 Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球嗎? Expressions 小練習(xí): 單項(xiàng)選擇 your siste
8、r have many skirts ? A. Are B. Is C. Are D. Does D??疾閷?shí)義動(dòng)詞一般疑問句 ,主語是 your sister,是單數(shù)所以用 does Expand 真題演練 1. Lets meet outside the movie theatre. ______! I dont know the way there. A. Good B. OK C. Sorry D. Fun 【答案】 C 【解析】 Lets do sth. 表示建議 ,肯定回答一般用 That sounds good
9、.(那聽起來 很好) /OK.好的 / All right.好的 / Great.好極了 / Good idea. 好主意 ;否定回答一 般用 sorry, I,從本題答語中可以看出是否定的 ,因此選 C Expand 真題演練 2.We also learn how to ______well with others at school. A. get to B. get on C. get down D. get up 【答案】 B 【解析】本題考查 get相關(guān)的短語。句意:我們?cè)趯W(xué)校還學(xué)習(xí)如何不其他人 ___融洽。 get to意為 到
10、達(dá) , get down意為 下來;落下 , get up意為 起床 ,只有 B項(xiàng) get on with sb意為 不某人相處 。因此選 B。 Expand 真題演練 3.______your friends have a wonderful journey? A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does 【答案】 C 【解析】本題考查實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般疑問句。句意: ___你的朋友旅途過得開心 嗎?本句主語是 your friends,句中謂語動(dòng)詞又是 have。因此選 C。 Summar y Words:
11、do/does; soccer;late Sentences:lets...& do you have... Exercise 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1 He ______baseball. A. dont play B. doesnt plays C. doesnt play D. play ( )2 Lets play tennis.Oh, that ______ good. A. looks B. interesting C. sounds D. sound ( )3 Does she oft
12、en ______ basketball? A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing ( )4 Does John like tennis?No, ______. A. he does B. he doesnt C. likes D. he likes C C C B Exercise 從 欄中找出 欄句子的適當(dāng)答語 ( )1 Lets play soccer. ( )2 Do you have a tennis bat? (
13、 )3 Do they like watching TV? ( )4 Does Eddy like sports? ( )5 Do your friends play soccer every day? A No. Only on Friday afternoon. B No, he doesnt. C No, I dont. D Great! That sounds fun. E Yes, they do. D C E B A Exercise 按要求完成下列句子 1. My brother has a soccer ball.(改為一般疑問句) _________
14、___ brother ______ a soccer ball? 2. I have two tennis rackets.(改為否定句) I ___________ two tennis rackets. 3. They have many sports clubs.(對(duì)畫線部分提問) ____________ they have? 4. Lets play basketball.(改為否定句) ____________ play basketball. Does your has don t have How many sports clubs do L
15、et s not Exercise 漢譯英 1他上學(xué)遲到了 ________________________________________________ 2我們的網(wǎng)球拍在哪兒? _______________________________________________ 3吉姆有一個(gè)棒球嗎? ________________________________________________ He was late for school. Where are our tennis rackets? Does Jim has a baseball? Exercise 漢譯英 4讓我去取那個(gè)籃球。 _________________________________________________ 5露西有一個(gè)足球。 ____________________________________________________ Let me get that basketball. Lucy has a football. Homewo rk Make a survey about your parents sports collection.