江蘇省南通中學牛津譯林版高中英語必修五導學案(無答案)：Unit3ScienceandnaturePeriodⅢLearningnot

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1、 Period Ⅲ Learning notes for Task & Project 【 Learning goals】 1. Learning some new words: majority; blame; favor; permission; frighten 2. Learning some new expressions: point of view; follow in one ’ s footsteps 3. Learning a sentence pattern: 倒裝句型 【 Language focus】 詞匯 -1.

2、 majority n．多數(shù)，大多數(shù) 【教材原句】 ?it would show that the majority of people would not support this type of scientific research. (P56) 【例句研 】 翻 句子 (1)In the general population, right- handed people are in the majority. _________________________________________________________________________

3、(2)Our country is a traditional agricultural society, with a majority of farming population. _________________________________________________________________________ (3)In general, boys are very much in the minority at the dancing class. ____________________________________________________

4、_____________________ （ 4） The majority of the damage is easy to repair. _________________________________________________________________________ 【自主 】 翻 下列短 (1)in a/the majority __________________ a/the majority of __________________ by/with a majority of __________________

5、(2)minority n. __________________ in the minority __________________ 【即 鞏固】 One-third of the country ________ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________black people. A ． is; are B ． is; is C． are; are D ．a(chǎn)re; is 詞匯 -2. blame 【教材原句】 Should they be blamed

6、for destroying hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest if it means a better income for their people? （P58） 【例句研 】 翻 句子 (1)It is not right to blame your failure on your teacher. (2)The couple were blamed for the ill-treatment to the old man. (3) If anyone is to blame, it ’ s me. 【

7、自主 】 (1)be to blame 意 ： ____________________ (2)be blamed for 意 ： _____________________ 第 1 頁 (3) blame sth. on sth. 意 ： _____________________ 【即 鞏固】 根據(jù) 完成英 句子 (1)Which driver the accident. 哪位司機是本次事故的肇事者？ (2) She doesn ’ t anyone her father ’ s death. 她沒有把

8、父 的死 罪于任何人。 詞匯 -3. favor 【教材原句】 Would anyone say that development should be stopped in favor of nature? （P58） 【例句研 】 翻 句中劃 部分 (1)I am all in favor of equal pay for equal work. (2)Could you do me a favor and pick up Sam from school today? 【自主 】 (1)do sb. a favor ________________

9、___ (2)in favor of ___________________ (3) in sb ’ s favor ___________________ 【即 鞏固】 根據(jù) 完成英 句子 (1)But not everyone is____________ the phenomenon. 但是，不是所有的人都喜 的 象。 (2)The exchange rate is____________ at the moment. 目前的 率 我 有利。 詞匯 -4. permission 【教材原句】 Since no one reall

10、y knows whether GM food is safe, many countries have hesitated to give permission for the production of GM foods ? .(P59) 【例句研 】 出句中劃 部分 (1)The teacher gave me permission to go home early. (2)Smoking is not permitted in this room. (3)They don ’ t permit talkingin the library. (4)

11、 The policeman permitted him to park there. (5) I ’ ll go to meet you iftime permits. (6) We’ ll start tomorrow, weather permitting. 【自主 】 (1) _______________ n. 可 (2)vt. permit doing sth. ___________________ permit sb. to do sth.___________________ permit sb. sth. ___________

12、________ (3) without permission ___________________ (4) ask (for) permission ___________________ (5) with your permission ___________________ 第 2 頁 【即時鞏固】 (1)Before building a house, you will have to _______ the government ’ s permission. A. get from B. follow C.

13、 receive D. ask for (2)His father gave him an _______ of 1,000 pounds a year to help him finish his college education. A. permission B. permit C. allowance D. admission (3) I am ______ to meet you, time _________. A. likely; permits B. probable; permitting C. likely; permitting

14、 D. possible; permits (4) It ’ s illegal to read people ’ s private letters without. A. pressure B. reputation C. standard D. permission 詞匯 -5. frighten vt. 使驚嚇，使驚恐 【教材原句】 While many people are excited about these new technologies, these same technologies frighten others. (P59)

15、 【例句研讀】 翻譯句子 （ 1） The purpose of many of the festivities is to frighten away bad spirits. ____________________________________________________________ （ 2） I was completely frustrated and frightened. ____________________________________________________________ （ 3） The mothers are fri

16、ghtened of the children going camping, for they may get lost in the mountain. ____________________________________________________________ （ 4） Unless we act, we are confronting an even more frightening future. ____________________________________________________________ 【自主歸納】 翻譯下列短語

17、 (1)frighten ... away/off ________________________ frighten sb.into/out of doing sth. ________________________ (2)frightened adj. ________________________ be frightened to do sth. ________________________ be frightened of ________________________ be frightened to death _______________

18、_________ (3)frightening adj . ________________________ 詞匯 -6. point of view 【教材原句】 From the point of view of some people, we are only doing what humans have always done, using nature to meet our own needs. (P58) 【例句研讀】 用不同的表達方法完成漢語句子 第 3 頁 在我看來，我 更關注在校兒童的安全 。

19、 , we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren. 【自主 】 用下列 填空 view... as 認為 ?? 是 ?? in view of 于，考 到 take the view that 持?? 的 度 in the view of 按??? 點看 (1)We it would be wrong to interfere. (2) the foreign experts, there wasn ’ t much oil here. (3)She doesn ’

20、t _________ herself ________ a success. (4)_________ the fact that he was ill with a high fever, he did a good job in last night ’ s 【即 鞏固】 ________the majority, Clinton was a successful president. A. From the point of view B. In view of C. In the view of D. On view 詞匯 -7. follow in o

21、nes footsteps效仿某人 【教材原句】 I understand that other countries have already begun trying to clone human beings, but this does not mean that we should follow in their footsteps. (P56) 【例句研 】 翻 句子 （ 1） She works in television, following in her fathers footsteps. ____________________________

22、________________________ （ 2） The father doesnt want his children to follow his example. ____________________________________________________ （ 3） My son could not follow the teachers directions, he told me, and thus, Scola was disrupting the class. ___________________________________

23、_________________ 【自主 】 翻 下列短 follow ones example ____________________________________ follow ones advice/directions ____________________________________ follow the crowd ____________________________________ as follows ____________________________________ 句型 【教材原句】 Nowhere is

24、this truer than with genetically modified food. (P 59) 【句法分析 】否定意 的副 或短 放在句首， 句子半倒裝。 的副 主要有： little, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, never, not at all, by no means （決不） , at no time （在任何 候都不） ， nowhere, in no case (無 如何都不 )；not in the least (=not at all) , on no condition （決不）等。 【即 鞏固】

25、 。 (1)We laugh at jokes ， but seldom about how they work ． A. we think B. think we C. we do think D. do we think (2)Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 第 4 頁 (3)

26、— How was the televised debate last night? — Super! Rarely so much media attention. A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attract C. a debate did attract D. attracted a debate 【 Feedback】 I. 根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當形式完成句子 turn out, hesitate to do sth, at a fast pace, use up, 1. It is _

27、_______the customers ’ China.  be concerned about, meet one ’ s needs have effects on, after all that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in 2. It is necessary for the government to ________ the growth of the younger generation. 3. Don ’ t get discouraged by se

28、tbacks, weearnew to the work ________. 4. The man calling himself a manager to be a murderer. 5. We are at your service. Don ’ t turn to us if you have any further problems. 6. — Tom, would you please lend me some paper? — Sorry, mine ________. 7. In doing so, human beings are damagin

29、g the earth ______, which will pose a great threat to the existence of us. 8. You can ’ t imagine what ________ the GM material might ________ the food chain. II. 語法填空（用所給動詞的適當形式填空） 1. She caught the student _______ (cheat) in exams. 2. When I got there, I found him _________ (repair)

30、farm tools. 3. When I got there, I found the farm tools _______. (repair) 4. Just then he heard someone _______ (call) for help. 5. He worked so hard that he got his pay ______. (raise) 6. The missing boys were last seen _______(play) near the river. 7. ___________(compare) with the o

31、ld one, the new building looks more beautiful. 8. The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time. 9. People in the south have their houses ______(make) of bamboo. 10. _______(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 第 5 頁