（湖南專用）（新課標(biāo)）高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)1 代詞

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1、專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(一)　[代詞] (限時(shí)：10分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．This sweater fits me, but I can't afford to buy ________. I have to choose ________ which is cheap enough for me. A．it; that B．that; it C．it; one D．that; the one 2．Australia is a sporting nation, ________you can feel their absolute love for spo

2、rt. A．the one that B．one where C． the one where D．it where 3．I know you want to borrow money but I don't have ________at hand myself. A．a(chǎn)ny B．either C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing 4．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished? A．the rest B．the other C．a(chǎn)nother D．the others 5．

3、—Why did you give up the job in Australia? —Because I don't want to stay far away from my family. You know，my family means ________ to me. A．nothing B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．something 6. Charles was alone at home, with ________ looking after him. A．someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．not one D．n

4、o one 7. Having sent several mails to apply for jobs, Susan waited for a reply, but ________ came. A．nobody B．nothing C．none D．neither 8．—Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert? —Yes, but I don't like ________ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like. A．this B．that

5、 C．those D．it 9．Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days, ________ we've never heard of before. A．it B．that C．one D．this 10．—What is the man, actually? —I don't know for sure. But I think he can be ________ but a policeman. A．nothing B．something C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything

6、 11．—Is Tony a man with good manners? —I don't think so. As a matter of fact, he is ________but polite. A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing 12．The girl thinks she is ________of a star as she won the local beauty contest. A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing 13．Tom is a

7、 determined person. He never allows ________to lead him by the nose. A．a(chǎn)nyone B．everyone C．nobody D．somebody 14．There is only one cup of tea on the table. Please fetch ________ for me. A．it B．one C．that D．a(chǎn)ny 15．You look great! Were you on vacation or ________？ A．a(chǎn)nything B．no

8、thing C．everything D．something 16. From the teacher's patient explanation, I have learnt what a big responsibility ________ is to educate us. A．this B．that C．it D．one 17．He didn't make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A．this B．that C．it D．these 18．—I can't

9、 find my favourite magazine. —I saw Jack going away with ________， but I am not sure whether it is yours. A．it B．that C．one D．some 19．A chemist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than ________ who doesn't. A．one B．those C．/ D．that 20．He

10、 is a strict but kind teacher, ________ my son loves and respects. A．one B．he C．the one who D．he who 專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(一) 1．C　考查代詞用法。句意：這件毛衣我穿著很合適，但我買不起。我得挑一件對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)夠便宜的。第一空特指前面提到的那一件，故用it；第二空是泛指，用one。據(jù)此可知C項(xiàng)正確。 2．B　考查代詞和定語(yǔ)從句。one指代a sporting nation，用作同位語(yǔ)；you can feel their absolute love for sport結(jié)構(gòu)完整，故用

11、where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾one。 3．A　考查代詞用法。題干中已交代出money這個(gè)意義范疇，該空表示“我手頭沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)兒錢”。故選A項(xiàng)。 4．A　考查代詞用法。the rest可指代前面的不可數(shù)名詞work，而其他三項(xiàng)均不可指代不可數(shù)名詞。 5．B　考查不定代詞用法。句意：“你為什么放棄在澳大利亞的工作？”“因?yàn)槲也幌脒h(yuǎn)離我的家人。你知道，我的家人對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)意味著一切?！贝颂巑eans everything to me意為“對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，意味著一切”。故選B。 6．D　考查不定代詞用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“Charles獨(dú)自一個(gè)人在家”可知，沒(méi)有人照顧他。故選擇no one。 7．C　考查代詞用法

12、。nobody表示“沒(méi)什么人，沒(méi)有人”； nothing表示“沒(méi)什么東西”； none 強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，表示“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有”；neither 表示“兩者都不”。語(yǔ)境表達(dá)“沒(méi)等到一條回復(fù)”。故選C項(xiàng)。 8．D　考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)的用法。在like，dislike，hate等詞后面經(jīng)常接it作形式賓語(yǔ)，其后再接賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：“羅伯特，你習(xí)慣中國(guó)的食物嗎？”“是的，但我不喜歡中國(guó)主人不停地給我我不喜歡的食物?！? 9．C　考查代詞用法。it 特指同類同物；that 特指上文提到的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；one 泛指上文提到的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；this指代下文。此處one是指代詞，指代a strange d

13、isease，用作同位語(yǔ)。句意：最近很多人得了奇怪的病，一種我們以前從沒(méi)聽(tīng)過(guò)的病。 10．D　考查代詞和固定搭配。nothing but只不過(guò)；anything but絕不。句意：“那個(gè)人實(shí)際上是做什么的？”“我不確定，但是我認(rèn)為他絕不是警察?！备鶕?jù)句意可知D正確。 11．B　考查代詞用法。句意：“托尼是一個(gè)有禮貌的人嗎？”“我不這樣認(rèn)為。事實(shí)上，他根本沒(méi)有禮貌?！盿nything but＝not at all意為“根本不，絕不”。 12．A　考查不定代詞用法。something of a/an…表示 “多少有點(diǎn)兒，有幾分”。故選A項(xiàng)。 13．A　考查代詞用法。在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中要使用

14、anyone/anybody等帶有any的復(fù)合不定代詞。lead sb by the nose意為“完全支配某人，牽著鼻子走”。 14．A　考查代詞it、one、that和any用法。it指代前面提到的同類同物；that特指前面提到的人或物中的一個(gè)，指代可數(shù)名詞時(shí)相當(dāng)于the one；one泛指前面提到的同類中的任何一個(gè)；any泛指一些。根據(jù)題意選A。 15．D　考查代詞。or something(不能十分肯定)或是什么；或是做點(diǎn)兒什么。 16．C　考查it的用法。句意：從老師耐心的講解中，我了解到，教育我們是多么重大的責(zé)任??！句中have learnt后面是由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，it

15、是形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)是真正的主語(yǔ)。 17．C　考查it用法。此處it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是when and where引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C項(xiàng)。 18．C　考查代詞用法。句意：“我找不到我最喜愛(ài)的雜志了?！薄拔铱吹浇芸四弥槐咀吡?，但是我不敢確定它是否是你的?！辈荒艽_定杰克拿的雜志就是上文的magazine，故選C項(xiàng)。 19．A　考查代詞用法。由定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)形式可知，此處先行詞為表示單數(shù)概念的代詞，所以排除those；代詞one既可指代人也可指代物，而that只能指代事物而不能指代人。此處one指代a chemist。 20．A　考查代詞及同位語(yǔ)的用法。句意：他是一個(gè)嚴(yán)格而善良的老師，是我兒子喜歡和尊敬的老師。此處one代替a teacher，表示泛指。