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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,*,cause/reason,cause(某種感情或行為產(chǎn)生的)起因,動(dòng)機(jī),緣故;造成,導(dǎo)致 v.,Carelessness is often the cause of fires.,Cause and effect,reason(某事發(fā)生或做某事的)原因,解釋,Reason and result,She had every reason for thinking so.,He said no but he didnt give a reason.,他說(shuō)不行,但沒(méi)有說(shuō)明原因。,The reason(why)
2、I didnt tell you was that I wanted it to be a surprise.,1,influence/effect/affect,influence 影響 n.,effect 作用,效果,結(jié)果 n.,affect v.影響,2,symbol/signal/sign/mark,symbol 象征,signal 信號(hào),sign 標(biāo)志,標(biāo)語(yǔ),符號(hào),mark 標(biāo)記,記號(hào),3,incident/accident/event,incident 小事,瑣事,accident 事故,event 事件,4,strike/hit/beat,strike-struck-struck
3、/stricken 襲擊,攻擊,hit-hit-hit 敲打,擊中,beat-beat-beat 快速拍打,有節(jié)奏地打,鞭打,5,damage/destroy/ruin,damage 局部破壞,destroy 徹底破壞難修復(fù),ruin 毀滅,成廢墟,6,glance/stare/glare,glance 瞥一眼,stare 盯著看,注視,glare 怒視,7,regular/common/usual/ordinary,regular 有規(guī)律的,common 常見(jiàn)的,共有的,common sense,in common,common wealth,usual 慣常的,往常的,as usual 像
4、往常一樣,ordinary 平凡的,普通的,,an ordinary day,an ordinary person,8,rather/very/quite/fairly,rather 加褒義或者貶義詞,可修飾比較級(jí)或too引起的短語(yǔ)。I feel rather better today.,Your story is rather interesting.,The question is rather too difficult for me,fairly 只加褒義詞,The book is fairly easy for the children of 10.(適合讀),quite/rather+a/an+adj.+n.,a+rather/fairly+adj.+n.,very 修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí),very much 修飾動(dòng)詞,much 修飾形容詞或副詞比較級(jí),也可修飾名詞,quite 相當(dāng)?shù)?9,still/yet/already,still 用于肯定句和疑問(wèn)句,“仍然,依然,繼續(xù)”,用于否定句“但,不過(guò)”,yet 用于疑問(wèn)句“已經(jīng)”;用于否定句“還”,already肯定句“已經(jīng)”,疑問(wèn)句表驚訝,Have you been to Pairs already?你竟去過(guò)巴黎?,10,