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1、Unit2 My Life 高頻詞匯 dailydel adj./adv. 每 日 的 /日 常 地 nevernev adv. 從 不 usuallyjul adv. 通 常 , 經(jīng) 常 seldomseldm adv. 很 少 , 不 常 breakbrek n./v. 休 息 ; 中 斷 /打 斷 ; 破 壞 ; 突 變 ringr n./v. 戒 指 ; 鈴 聲 /按 鈴 practiceprkts n./v. 實(shí) 踐 ; 練 習(xí) /練 習(xí) togethertge adv. 一 起 ; 同 時(shí) 核心語法 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示頻度的副詞與短語 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(Simple Present Tens
2、e)1、用途:表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)I do homework everyday.表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理The earth moves around the sun.Guangzhou is in Guangdong.在某些以here,there開頭的句子中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Here comes the bus 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)肯定式否定式疑問式否定疑問式回答I work. I dont work. Do I work? Dont I work? Yes, I do./ No, I dont.You work. You dont work. Do you work? Do
3、nt you work?We work. We dont work. Do you work? Dont you work? Yes, we do./ No, we dont.They work. They dont work. Do they work? Dont they work? Yes, they do./ No, they dont.He/She/It works. He/She/It doesnt work. Does he/she/it work? Doesnt he/she/it work? Yes, he/she/it does./No, he/she/it doesnt.
4、2、基本用法結(jié)構(gòu) 變化規(guī)律情況構(gòu)成方式讀音例詞一般情況+s清輔音后讀/s/濁輔音和元音后讀/z/ swim-swims;help-helps;like-likes以輔音字母+o結(jié)尾的詞+es讀/z/ go-goes,do-does以s,sh,ch,x等結(jié)尾的詞+es讀/iz/ watch-watches,wash-washes以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i再+es讀/z/ study-studies不規(guī)則變化have和be動(dòng)詞變have 為 has變be為am,is,are have-hasbe-am,is,are 表示頻度的副詞與短語(Frequency Adverbs and Phrase
5、s)副詞頻率例句Always 總是100% Betty is always busy.Usually 通常80% I usually watch TV.Often 常常60% He often plays basketball.Sometimes 有時(shí)候50% We sometimes go shopping.Seldom 很少30% You seldom read English.Hardly 幾乎不10% She is hardly late for school.Never 從不0 Jack never does this.1、副詞動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞之后,固定用法別記錯(cuò) 表示頻度的副詞與
6、短語Every day每天Every week 每周Every month每月Every year每年O nce/Twice a day每天一次/每天兩次Once/Twice a week每周一次/每周兩次Once/Twice a month每月一次/每月兩次Once/Twice a year每年一次/每年兩次Three/Four/ times a day每天三次/每天四次/每天次Three/Four/ times a week每周三次/每天四次/每天次Three/Four/ times a month每月三次/每天四次/每天次Three/Four/ times a year每年三次/每天四次
7、/每天次2、短語通常放在句尾 表示頻度的副詞與短語對(duì)其提問要用How often 考點(diǎn)1、by+doing通過(來)p16.T4例:I learn English by reading books.2、enjoy+doing享受 p16.T6例:She enjoys having afternoon tea.3、be different from與不同 p16.T8例:Our school is different from others. 考點(diǎn)4、感嘆句 p16.T3表示強(qiáng)烈情感的句子。一般用What和How開頭。What+(冠詞)+形容詞+名詞+主語+動(dòng)詞【what形名主動(dòng)】What a beautiful flower it is!What beautiful flowers they are!How+形容詞+冠詞+主語+動(dòng)詞【how形主動(dòng)】How beautiful the flower is!How beautiful the flowers are!5、介詞詞義辨析(on)/連詞辨析