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Module 3 The violence of Nature
Learning paper 2 Intensive Reading
Learning aim: to know different kind of natural disasters
Important and difficult points: the language points in the text.
Learning methods: reading, geography book, group work , discussing, etc.
Activity 1 Read the passag
2、e on page 22 and answer these questions.
1. What can happen to furniture when a house is destroyed by a tornado?
2. How many tornadoes are there in the US every year?
3. How many people died in the worst tornado of all time?
4. What happens during a hurricane?
5. When was the worst hurr
3、icane of all time?
6. What happened to him after the hurricane?
Activity 2 Read the passage again and translate the following sentences.
1. Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street--- or even in the next town.
2. They can destroy houses, but
4、 leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.
(1) Leave sb./sth.+(v.-ing/v.-ed/ adj./adv./介詞短語(yǔ)
表示“使……處于某種狀態(tài)”
(2) Inside表示“在……里面“形容詞作后置定語(yǔ) , 修飾furniture
(3) Where it was 是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)作leave的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)3. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500
5、injuries.
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causing about 80 deaths 為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)表結(jié)果。分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)保持一致。
e.g. It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that country.
4. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2700 had been injured.
(1)by the time 意為_(kāi)_____________引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用___________時(shí)態(tài)。
6、
(2)過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由___________________ 構(gòu)成,表明在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)被完成的動(dòng)作。
5. The worst hurricane disaster of all time occurred on the 8th September 1900 in Galveston, Texas.
6. The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlan’s coffin ended up in the sea.
end up _________
7、_____
e.g. If you go on doing that kind of thing , you’ll end up in the prison.
Activity 3 .短文改錯(cuò)
A terrible storm took place in a summer night. The 1._________
wind was so strong that many trees brought down. It 2._____ ___
was already eleven o’clock. Li Ming who had been to 3
8、._ _______
night school, was still not back and her parents were 4. _ _______
very anxious. Half an hour later the wind stopped, and it 5. _ _______
was still raining, Li Ming’s parents were about to looking 6. _ _______
for him when he returned. Li Ming explained the storm has 7. _ _______
pushed over many big trees as well telephone lines, blocking 8. _ _______
the roads and that the bridge had been washed away by 9. _ _______
the floods. So they had been to find another way back. 10. _ ______
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