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Module 6 Old and New
Learning Paper 1 Words and phrases
Learning aim: to master the usage of the words and phrases in Module 6
Learning methods: make full use of the text book, the guide book and the dictionary.
I .New words
1.date (v)______(n)____ 2 容納 _______(n)________
3 利用_______4 失事
2、_________5 遷移_______6 民用的 國內的______n________ 7 壩,堤_____ 8 水庫______9 建筑物________10 歷史的______ 歷史學家_______ 歷史_______11詩 _____詩人_______ 12荒唐的 可笑的 _______ 13.construction_______v_______14 site_____15 global_______n______ 16 freezing_____ v_______ 過去式________過去分詞________
17.observatory _______v_______ n
3、 ______ ,_________
18enormous________(同義詞) ____________
19submerge_______21.foggy_____ n______
II Phrases
1.起源于_________ 2 阻止__________3有意義_________ 4 結束___________5come true___________
6 make sure_________ 7.used to_________
8.be equal to ________ 9.dream of________ .
III Fill the blanks
4、
1. Most of the Great Wall d_____from the Ming dynasty .
2. This hall can a__________over 3000 people .
3. We must try to follow the h _______trend,that is ,keep pace with the development of h ________.
4. The Grand c______played a very important part in transportation in chinese history .
5.
5、She r________all the books from the desk .
6. The temperature has dropped to the f________point .
6.No one can __________(阻止)the wheel of history .
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7. In a word ,I do not think what you said __________(有意義)at all.
8. Burning coal has led to ________(全球性的)warming .
9. The railway is st
6、ill under ________.(建設)
10. The car _______(撞壞)on the bend ,killing its driver and two passengers.
11. The Three Gorges Dam is a hydro-electric project which has_________________(終止)the danger of flooding .
12. Now they are ___________________(過著幸福的新生活)in different areas.
IV Best choice
1 The
7、River Nile _____flood large areas,but now its water _____produce electricity .
A.used to; is used to B. was used to ; is used to
C.used to ; uses to D.was used to ;is using to
2.The Nuclear Power plant ____electricity nearly 1500 billion kwh by the end of 2005.
A had generated B ha
8、s generated C generates D was generating
3.Mum,I am so tired of going out in such ____weather .When I ride a bike,I can hardly see anything .
A foggy B freezing C sunny D snowy
4.—I heard that it was you that talked about me behind my back !
How ________! Who said that ?It is abso
9、lutely impossible!
A .fascinating B. wonderful C. ridiculous D .astonishing
5.Our government is now developing the western regions and encourages us to join in the ___of it .
A. campaign B structure C construction D committee
6.My parents provide me ____800 yuan ____my study every year .
10、A. with with B. with for C. for with D. with in
7.---how long have you been friends ?
----Well,our friendship ____our childhood .
A. dates from B. dated from C. continued in D starts from
8.After ten years’hard work ,his wish has ____.
A. realized B. come true C. been come true D.
11、 been made true
參考譯文: 三峽大壩
“更立西江石壁,截斷巫山云雨”
毛澤東寫過一首詞,在這首詞中,它表達了“更立西江石壁,截斷巫山云雨,高峽出平湖”的理想。如今,他的理想變成了現(xiàn)實;世界第三大河——長江的自然力已經通過三峽大壩而變?yōu)閯恿Α?
三峽大壩是繼長城及大運河修建以來最大的建筑工程,它的修建是為了控制洪水泛濫并向華中地區(qū)提供電力。大壩高近200米,寬達1.5公里,它是世界上最大的水力發(fā)電站和水壩,其所耗資金高于歷史上任何一項建筑工程。
1911年(資產階級)革命中的領袖孫逸仙(孫中山)在1919年首次提出在長江上攔江截壩的構想。中國
12、四分之三的能量是通過燃煤獲得的。1993年,中國用于供熱和發(fā)電的煤達12億噸。而不幸的的是,煤的燃燒會引起嚴重的空氣污染,因而又會促進去全球變暖。三峽大壩的發(fā)電量將相當于燃燒四千萬噸煤產生的發(fā)電量,但卻不會造成那么嚴重的污染。
三峽水庫淹沒了兩座城市,十一個縣,140個鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)和4000多個村莊。原來生活在庫區(qū)的一百多萬人已經遷離家鄉(xiāng)?,F(xiàn)在,他們在不同的地區(qū)過著幸福的新生活。三峽地區(qū)是中國最美的地區(qū)之一。三峽工程淹沒了一些中國非常有名的歷史遺跡,其中包括:屈原廟,漢代瞭望塔和摩崖崖刻。約有800處歷史文化遺產被淹沒;其中有的正被遷走,有的被放到了博物館中。
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