新目標(biāo)大學(xué)英語:《綜合教程》第四冊(WELearn答案)(共55頁)
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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上 新目標(biāo)大學(xué)英語:《綜合教程》第四冊 U1 ?Textbook Study Listening 1)attitude 2)on the basis of 3)positive and negative 4)Self-esteem 5)subjective 6)consciously or unconsciously 7)have got used to 8)taken for granted 9)subconscious mind 10)self-appraisal
2、 Text B Paras. 1–3: a、F b、F c、O/F Paras. 4 – 8: a、F b、F c、F d、F Paras. 9–15: a、O/F b、O/F c、O/F Para. 16: F ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、A 2、C 3、D 4、C 5、C 6、C 7、D 8、B Reading Comprehension (1)D (2)N
3、 (3)I (4)B (5)H (6)O (7)L (8)J (9)G (10)E Paragraph Translation(翻譯參考) China serves as home to 56 ethnic groups. The largest group, the Han, makes up over 91% of China’s population. As the majority of the population is of the Han ethnic group, the other 55 eth
4、nic groups are customarily referred to as the national minorities. The Han people can be found throughout the country, though mainly on the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Pearl River valleys, and the Northeast Plain. The national minorities, though fewer in n
5、umber, are also widely dispersed throughout China, often inhabiting important border regions from northeast China to north, northwest and southwest China. Equality, unity and common prosperity are the fundamental principles of China’s government in handling the relations between different ethnic gro
6、ups. Meanwhile, China exercises a policy of regional autonomy for various ethnic groups, allowing ethnic groups living in compact communities to establish self-government and direct their own affairs. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: BDADB 6-10: CBACA 11-15: CBDAD 16-20: CDDB
7、C Unit Test - II 1-5: BCCBC (6)C. insecure (7)G. compare (8)H. influence (9)J. impact (10)L. post (11)M. surveyed (12)I. negative (13)O. participants (14)D. preoccupation (15)A. establish 16-20: DCBDA 21-25: CCADA U2 ?Textbook Stu
8、dy Listening 1)habit of living 2)profound changes 3)human activities 4)extinction events 5)human agricultural technology 6)domesticating 7)cultivate plants 8)intimate knowledge 9)familiar with 10)human companions Text B 1)spreading the word about “the c
9、risis facing these social, sensitive, passionately intense, playful, complex, exceedingly intelligent and endangered creatures”. 2)their sizes and species. 3)they are quite consciously together, each pacing herself to the other’s gait and waiting for the other to catch up. 4)stood vigil out
10、side the building, knowing that her friend was inside. 5)saw past the things they didn’t have in common and found in each other common ground enough ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、B 2、A 3、C 4、D 5、C 6、A 7、D 8、A Reading Comprehension (1)G (2)A
11、 (3)F (4)J (5)B (6)K (7)C (8)H (9)I (10)B Paragraph Translation(翻譯參考) Chinese martial arts may be traced back to prehistoric times when Chinese ancestors used stones and wooden clubs in hunting for subsistence and self-defense. It is recorded in the history tha
12、t there were people specializing in martial arts during the periods of Spring and Autumn and the Warring States, and considered it as a theory to maintain good health and applied it in wars when necessary. The martial arts are either bare-handed or weapon-in-hand practice or performance according to
13、 certain sets. Generally speaking, modern martial arts consist of such five categories as boxing, weapon exercises, sparring exercises, actual combat and teamwork. The five categories can be further divided into different schools or styles. The martial arts play positive roles in strengthening the b
14、ody, developing the potential of the body, tempering people’s will power and even curing difficult and complex cases of illness. They are a precious national cultural legacy of China. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: BDADB 6-10: BACAB 11-15: DDACB 16-20: DDADA Unit
15、Test - II 1-5: CBBAB (6)E. companion (7)A. affinity (8)L. disparity (9)G. species (10)F. infirmity (11)O. immobile (12)C. vigil (13)I. resumed (14)N. overwhelming (15)D. memorial 16-20: BADCC 21-25: BCABC U3 ?Textbook Study Listenin
16、g 1)long-term survival 2)coordinate the relationship 3)environmental goals 4)promote this concept 5)economic and political issues 6)building materials 7)architecture and ecology 8)environmental effects 9)the preservation 10)enjoyment of future generations Text
17、B Para. 1 assemble a real building and structure a business Para. 2 a critical architecture Para. 3 a Paul Rudolph building in Boston and Richard Neutra’s Cyclorama Building in Gettysburg, Para. 4 wanting to save the entire building, wanting to demolish it. Para. 5 t
18、he protagonist in the battle to save or the antithesis to modern design. Para. 6 emerges the richness of place and understanding of time. Para. 8 experience and imagination, ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、B 2、A 3、B 4、B 5、B 6、B 7、A 8、C Read
19、ing Comprehension (1)B (2)F (3)B (4)H (5)A (6)E (7)J (8)I (9)G (10)C Paragraph Translation(翻譯參考) The Ancient City of Ping Yao is one of the well-preserved ancient county-level cities in China. Located in Ping Yao County, central Shanxi Province, the pr
20、operty includes three parts: the entire area within the walls of Ping Yao, Shuanglin Temple 6 kilometers southwest of the county seat, and Zhenguo Temple 12 kilometers northeast of the county seat. The design of this Ancient City shows the evolution of architectural styles and town planning in Imper
21、ial China over the past five centuries. Noteworthy are the imposing buildings associated with trading and banking in the city, for Ping Yao was the major center for the whole China in the 19th and early 20th centuries. It retains all the Han city features, and provides a complete picture of the cult
22、ural, social, economic and religious development in Chinese history. It is of great value for researchers’ studying of the social form, economic structure, military defense, religious belief, traditional thinking, traditional ethics and dwelling form during that time. ?Unit Tests Unit
23、 Test - I 1-5: CCCBA 6-10: DCCAA 11-15: DBBAA 16-20: BDCBA Unit Test - II 1-5: ABABB (6)A. demolish (7)N. lens (8)H. encapsulate (9)L. room (10)J. rootedness (11)G. integrated (12)B. aspirations (13)K. reintroduced (14)E. symbiotic (15)C. c
24、ommission 16-20: CCBAD 21-25: DCCCD U4 ?Textbook Study Listening 1)delivered to 2)a science fiction 3)physical objects 4)manufacturing capabilities 5)storage of information 6)technological advances 7)is limited 8)positive impact 9)transportatio
25、n emissions 10)a range of industries Text B 1)to study and understand natural phenomena to use this knowledge to make our lives more comfortable 2)there is no anesthetic and no drilling 3)mycelia, combined with buckwheat and rice husks debut soon as protective packa
26、ging for computers and furniture 4)to repel water and soil, fight germs, detect dangerous chemicals and explosives, and conduct enough energy 5)there is no need to buy syringes and no need to fill them either; and nobody will miss the pain ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、C
27、 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、A 6、C 7、C 8、B Reading Comprehension (1)B (2)J (3)A (4)I (5)G (6)E (7)F (8)D (9)E (10)H Paragraph Translation(翻譯參考) Ecological civilization describes the level of harmony that exists between human progress and n
28、atural existence in human civilization. Ecological civilization, like material civilization, cultural and ethical civilization, and political civilization, is a historical concept. As such, ecological civilization is constantly undergoing a process of evolution from a lower stage to a higher stage a
29、s human civilization progresses. A comprehensive plan for the promotion of ecological progress was outlined in the political report to the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC. The report clearly states that we must incorporate the idea of ecological civilization into every aspect of economic, po
30、litical, cultural, and social progress; step up efforts to develop a resource-conserving and environmentally friendly society; and strive to build a beautiful China so as to realize lasting and sustainable development for the Chinese nation and make due contributions to global ecological security.
31、 ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: CABDB 6-10: AABAD 11-15: ACBCA 16-20: CDACB Unit Test - II 1-5: CABCB (6)E. obtained (7)D. decaying (8)I. injecting (9)H. solidifies (10)C. available (11)F. eligible (12)B. routes (13)N. alternative
32、 (14)A. combined (15)G. protective 16-20: BDADB 21-25: CABCA U5 ?Textbook Study Listening 1)gas emissions 2)renewable energy 3)ultimate source of energy 4)fossil fuels 5)alternative energy 6)mass transportation 7)limited in supply
33、 8)our growing energy challenges 9)diverse energy technologies 10)destroy our environment Text B 1)fossil fuels global warming atmospheric pollutants production economic development hindrance 2)renewable energy other alternative energy sources wh
34、ich are greener and renewable. 3)the fossil fuels it is derived from natural processes that are replenished constantly. 4)it can reduce the reliance on exhaustible sources of fossil fuels it is clean from the environmental point of view. ?CET-Oriented Study Lis
35、tening 1、B 2、D 3、B 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、A Reading Comprehension (1)E (2)B (3)I (4)A (5)D (6)G (7)J (8)F (9)C (10)H Paragraph Translation(翻譯參考) Traditionally, the Chinese love sports as an essential way for keeping fit as well as
36、for entertainment. As one of the main sports to help people stay fit, Taijiquan is very popular with Chinese people. It used to be a martial art, but since it aids both self-defense and health, it gradually turned into a form of exercise. Taijiquan has deep and profound philosophical connotations; i
37、t embodies the unique wisdom of the Chinese people, and reflects the characteristics of Chinese culture. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: ADCBC 6-10: BABDC 11-15: BABCC 16-20: BCDBC Unit Test - II 1-5: BAAAB (6)N. reserves (7)K. shortage (8)J. aff
38、ect (9)M. abundant (10)D. alternative (11)E. definition (12)B. derived (13)G. Typical (14)F. regard (15)H. emission 16-20: ABDDB 21-25: ADBCA U6 ?Textbook Study Listening 1)Satellite technology 2)the exploration of the universe 3)exciting an
39、d fruitful areas 4)the other planets 5)technological reasons 6)benefited hugely 7)strive to learn 8)what’s around the corner 9)fantastic manifestation 10)pursue our exploration Text B 1)there’s the hard vacuum, the lethal cold and the ever-present risk of even a smal
40、l meteor hit. Also the pressure is nearly zero. 2)Mark for his four shuttle missions and his cumulative 54 days in space; Scott for his two shuttle flights, including a six-month stay aboard the International Space Station (ISS). 3)Blood samples tests, saliva samples tests, cheek swabs tests,
41、psychological and fitness tests, and follow-up tests. 4)the time Mark has already spent in space muddies the study up a little since he’s been exposed to the same exotic physical environment Scott has. ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、D 2、D 3、A 4、D 5、B 6、D 7、C
42、 Reading Comprehension (1)F (2)I (3)E (4)C (5)A (6)D (7)H (8)J (9)B (10)G Paragraph Translation(翻譯參考) Nearly 600 years later, the Temple of Heaven still stands intact in the south of Beijing. Covering an area nearly five times as large as the For
43、bidden City, the Temple of Heaven, with its numerous halls and buildings, attracts visitors from around the world. It not only presents spectacular scenery, but also represents the Chinese pursuit of harmony between Heaven and mortals. Only the emperor could pray at the Temple of Heaven. Common peop
44、le were not allowed access. Yet the idea of showing awe and gratitude to Heaven was not reserved for the emperor alone, but was shared by the people as well. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: BCDCB 6-10: BCBAB 11-15: ABBBC 16-20: BCBDB Unit Test - II 1-5: DBCBA
45、 (6)C. hospitable (7)F. risk (8)B. pressure (9)I. expand (10)L. absence (11)J. unconsciousness (12)M. sooner (13)D. adjust (14)N. fatigued (15)G. damage 16-20: CABDB 21-25: DBDBD U7 ?Textbook Study Listening 1)rational scientific expla
46、nation 2)via the Internet 3)at the thought of 4)transplanting an artificial heart 5)with chronic diseases 6)explain the reasons behind 7)a mystery to a large extent 8)amaze scientists 9)evolves into 10)what we know about nature Text B 1、C 2、C 3、A 4、C
47、 5、A ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、D 2、B 3、B 4、D 5、C 6、C 7、B Reading Comprehension (1)F (2)J (3)B (4)H (5)A (6)D (7)I (8)C (9)E (10)G Paragraph Translation(翻譯參考) The Silk Road refers to a transport route
48、 connecting ancient China with Central Asia, West Asia, Africa, and the European continent. It appeared as early as the second century B.C and was traveled mainly by silk merchants. The Silk Road functioned not only as a trade route, but also as a bridge that linked the ancient civilizations of Chin
49、a, India, the Mesopotamian plains, Egypt, and Greece. It also helped to promote the exchange of science and technology between east and west as a communicating artery going through Eurasian continent. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: DCBDD 6-10: ACBBC 11-15: CCABA 16-20: DDC
50、AD Unit Test - II 1、A 2、D 3、C 4、B 5、A 6、 D (6)G. agony (7)L. suffer (8)E. conservative (9)J. temporary (10)C. ease (11)I. implantable (12)D. battery (13)O. mild (14)A. immediate (15)M. miracle 16-20: CCDCD 21-25: CDBAD
51、 U8 ?Textbook Study Listening 1)no packaging product 2)paper-based 3)Recycling figures vary greatly 4)those same statistics 5)we drink from 6)absolute confidence 7)agricultural byproduct waste 8)seek and continue 9)we make and use 10)convenient recycling proce
52、ss Text B 1)climate changes may bring a lot of harm, even disasters to mankind. 2)different parts of the world will be affected to different degrees. 3)areas that are already lack of water will be hit more severely. 4)poor people are particularly vulnerable to illnesses caused b
53、y climate changes. 5)climate changes can have different effects on men and women. ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、D 2、B 3、D 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、C Reading Comprehension (1)H (2)C (3)J (4)A (5)E (6)B (7)D (8)G (9)F (10)I
54、Paragraph Translation(翻譯參考) Porcelain has been of great significance in the history of Chinese civilization. Around the first century, porcelain production first emerged in China, and by the Song Dynasty the craft of porcelain making had become mature. In English, “porcelain” shares
55、 the same word with the name of the country — “china”. This proves that Europeans in ancient times related porcelain closely with China. Porcelain found its way to Europe in the 15th century, playing an important place in the exchanges between China and other countries. Porcelain earned a good reput
56、ation for China for its delicacy and elegance. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: ABACD 6-10: BCDCB 11-15: BDABC 16-20: ACDBA Unit Test - II 1-5: CABCA (6)D. basic (7)G. threaten (8)M. sensitive (9)A. differ (10)L. vulnerable (11)E. equally (12)K. regions (13)C. benefit (14)I. adapt (15)H. communities 16-20:ADCCB 21-25: DBBBC 專心---專注---專業(yè)
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