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1、 連接連接(過渡過渡)性詞語的使用是語言連貫性得以實現(xiàn)的最常性詞語的使用是語言連貫性得以實現(xiàn)的最常用手段。在句與句之間，段與段之間恰當?shù)厥褂靡恍┏猩嫌檬侄?。在句與句之間，段與段之間恰當?shù)厥褂靡恍┏猩蠁⑾碌倪B接啟下的連接(過渡過渡)性詞語是非常必要的。中學階段應該掌握性詞語是非常必要的。中學階段應該掌握的連接的連接(過渡過渡)性詞語可以歸納如下：性詞語可以歸納如下：1表示起始關系的過渡性詞語表示起始關系的過渡性詞語first of all, above all, according to, so far, as far as, to begin with, in my opinion等。等。例例
2、迄今為止，諸事順利。迄今為止，諸事順利。(1)Everything is in order up to now. (2)Everything is in order up to this time. (3)Everything is in order so far. 2表示時間順序的過渡性詞語表示時間順序的過渡性詞語first, then, later, in the end, finally, at last, after that, since then, immediately, suddenly, soon等。等。例例努力學習，最終你會成功的。努力學習，最終你會成功的。(1)Work
3、hard, and you will succeed in the end. (2)Work hard, and you will succeed in time. (3)Work hard, and you will succeed someday. 3表示空間順序的過渡性詞語表示空間順序的過渡性詞語on the right/left, on one side of, on the other side of, at the top/foot/end of, in the middle of, in front of, at the back of等。等。例例房子中央有一張書桌。房子中央有一
4、張書桌。(1)There is a desk in the middle of the room.(2)There is a desk in the centre of the room.4表示并列關系的過渡性詞語表示并列關系的過渡性詞語and, or, as well as, neither .nor ., not only . but also ., either .or ., not .but .等。等。例例他不但給我建議，還給我錢。他不但給我建議，還給我錢。(1)He gave me money as well as advice.(2)He gave me advice, and m
5、oney as well.(3)He gave me not only advice but also money.5表示轉折關系的過渡性詞語表示轉折關系的過渡性詞語but, yet, however, while, on the contrary, at the same time (不過，然而不過，然而)等。等。例例他原以為自己理解了那道題，但是他錯了。他原以為自己理解了那道題，但是他錯了。(1)He thought he understood the problem, but he was mistaken.(2)He thought he understood the problem,
6、 however, he was mistaken.6表示因果關系的過渡性詞語表示因果關系的過渡性詞語because, as, since, for, thanks to, thus, therefore, as a result of, one reason is that ., another reason is that .等。等。例例由于天在下雨，你最好乘出租車。由于天在下雨，你最好乘出租車。(1) As its raining, youd better take a taxi.(2) Because its raining, youd better take a taxi.(3) I
7、ts raining so youd better take a taxi.7表示條件關系的過渡性詞語表示條件關系的過渡性詞語if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that等。等。例例如果你不努力工作，你就會被解雇。如果你不努力工作，你就會被解雇。(1)You will get fired unless you work hard.(2)If you dont work hard, you will get fired.8表示遞進關系的過渡性詞語表示遞進關系的過渡性詞語whats more, furthermore, moreover, besides
8、, whats worse, to make matters worse, worse still, on the one hand ., on the other (hand) .等。等。例例我不喜歡那件衣服，而且它太貴了。我不喜歡那件衣服，而且它太貴了。(1)I dont like the dress; besides, its too expensive.(2)I dont like the dress; moreover, its too expensive.(3)I dont like the dress; whats more, its too expensive.9表示讓步關系的
9、過渡性詞語表示讓步關系的過渡性詞語as, though, even if/though, who (what, when, where) ever/no matter who (what, when, where)等。等。例例不管誰違法都要受到懲罰。不管誰違法都要受到懲罰。(1)No matter who breaks the law, he will be punished.(2)Whoever breaks the law will be punished.10表示列舉事實的過渡性詞語表示列舉事實的過渡性詞語for example/instance, such as, take .for
10、example, that is to say, as follows, in other words等。等。例例許多偉人從貧困中崛起，例如林肯和愛迪生。許多偉人從貧困中崛起，例如林肯和愛迪生。(1)Many great men have risen from poverty Lincoln and Edison, for example.(2)Many great men have risen from poverty, for example, Lincoln and Edison.(3)Many great men have risen from poverty, for instanc
11、e, Lincoln and Edison.11表示總結的過渡性詞語表示總結的過渡性詞語in short, in brief, in a word, on the whole, in general, generally speaking等。等。例例一般而言，語言是用來交際的。一般而言，語言是用來交際的。(1)In general, language is for communication.(2)Generally speaking, language is for communication.在下面空格中填入正確的連接詞，使句子的銜接更加緊密在下面空格中填入正確的連接詞，使句子的銜接更加緊
12、密 1English is a useful language. _， it is an official language in the UN. _， it is widely used in business, science and technology.答案：答案：For one thing; For another (thing)2The boss asked him to leave. _， he was fired.答案：答案：In other words/That is to say3He is a great scientist._， he is good at playin
13、g the violin.答案：答案：Whats more/Besides/In addition4He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but _ decided on Canada.答案：答案：finally5Some people are overambitious. _， they are usually unhappy.答案：答案：Therefore6_， I need your name and address. _， whens your birthday?答案：答案：To begin with; Then7The young ma
14、n didnt enjoy his previous job. _， he finds the new job very interesting. 答案：答案：On the contrary8Its true that some ads can be very useful. _， they can help you to compare two different products.答案：答案：For instance/For example9I didnt go to the party with them. _， I went to help an old lady with her h
15、ousework.答案：答案：Instead10The young man got on well with the Smiths and he was spending his holiday when the case happened. _， it wasnt the young man who killed Mr. Smith. 答案：答案：In conclusion.在橫線處填入適當?shù)脑~語，使上下文流暢在橫線處填入適當?shù)脑~語，使上下文流暢(一空一詞一空一詞)1正如表中所看到的情況，正如表中所看到的情況，2004年有年有570000起交通事故，起交通事故，造成造成109000人死亡。人
16、死亡。_ can be seen from the graph, there were 570,000 traffic accidents, and 109,000 people were killed in 2004. 答案：答案：As2為了減少交通事故，首先，政府應該采取相應措施，、為了減少交通事故，首先，政府應該采取相應措施，、比如發(fā)展公共交通。其次，人們應該遵守交通規(guī)則，尤比如發(fā)展公共交通。其次，人們應該遵守交通規(guī)則，尤其是司機。其是司機。In order to reduce the traffic accidents, _， the government should take so
17、me proper measures, _ _ developing public traffic. _， people should obey traffic rules, especially the drivers. 答案：答案：first; such as; Second3我們的網(wǎng)校在很多方面是有益的。首先，它使教與學更我們的網(wǎng)校在很多方面是有益的。首先，它使教與學更加便捷和有趣。我們在課堂上可以獲得更多的信息和知加便捷和有趣。我們在課堂上可以獲得更多的信息和知識。其次，無論在什么地方，我們都可以通過發(fā)送和接識。其次，無論在什么地方，我們都可以通過發(fā)送和接收郵件與國內外的其他學生進行交
18、流。收郵件與國內外的其他學生進行交流。Our Net school is helpful in many ways. _ _ _， it will make teaching and learning easier and more interesting. We can get more information and knowledge. _， we can communicate with other students at home and abroad by sending and receiving messages where wed like to. 答案：答案：First o
19、f all; Besides4你認為這個地方合適嗎？如果不合適的話，我可以設法你認為這個地方合適嗎？如果不合適的話，我可以設法為你再找其他的地方。為你再找其他的地方。Do you think you like the place? _ _， I can try and find another place for you. 答案：答案：If not5然而，在城市生活的費用通常是很高的。你必須找到一然而，在城市生活的費用通常是很高的。你必須找到一份報酬豐厚的工作。否則，你將負擔不起你所需要的東西。份報酬豐厚的工作。否則，你將負擔不起你所需要的東西。_， living in the city is often very expensive. You must find a wellpaid job, _， you will not afford the things you need. 答案：答案：However; otherwise
高三英語復習 寫作專題講座 第8講 句子間、段落間的銜接、過渡的寫作與訓練課件 新人教版
