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1、Module 2My New Teachers energeticadj. 精力旺盛的精力旺盛的 He seems an energetic person. His son is an energetic child. energy n. 精力；活力；能源精力；活力；能源My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy.nervous adj. 緊張的，焦慮的緊張的，焦慮的 He was nervous before the plane trip.Are you nervous in the dark? nervous
2、, restless, impatient, uneasy這些形容這些形容詞均含詞均含“焦躁的、緊張的焦躁的、緊張的”之意。之意。nervous: 普通用詞，常指內(nèi)心的緊張心態(tài)或普通用詞，常指內(nèi)心的緊張心態(tài)或生來(lái)就容易激動(dòng)的性格。生來(lái)就容易激動(dòng)的性格。restless: 多指經(jīng)常的、毫無(wú)目的行動(dòng)或活動(dòng)，多指經(jīng)常的、毫無(wú)目的行動(dòng)或活動(dòng)，也常指思想上的焦躁不安。也常指思想上的焦躁不安。impatient: 指在心情或情緒上不能克制某種指在心情或情緒上不能克制某種刺激或不適，或缺乏某種容忍與諒解而表刺激或不適，或缺乏某種容忍與諒解而表現(xiàn)出焦急不安?，F(xiàn)出焦急不安。uneasy: 通常指因焦慮、疑惑或危
3、險(xiǎn)而產(chǎn)生通常指因焦慮、疑惑或危險(xiǎn)而產(chǎn)生的不安。的不安。My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. impression 在此處為可數(shù)名詞，意為在此處為可數(shù)名詞，意為“印印象象”。ones (first) impression of 某人對(duì)某人對(duì)的（最初）印象的（最初）印象leave / make an impression on 給某人留下深給某人留下深刻印象刻印象patientadj. 有耐心的，能忍耐的有耐心的，能忍耐的n. 病人病人 I think I am quite a patient person.
4、 The patient finally died from cancer.She avoids making you feel stupid! avoidvt. 避免，逃避避免，逃避 She tried to avoid answering my questions.The boy avoided punishment by running away. IVE ALWAYS HATED MAKING MISTAKES OR PRONOUNCING A WORD INCORRECTLY WHEN I SPEAK ENGLISH, BUT MRS LI JUST SMILES, SO THAT
5、YOU DONT FEEL COMPLETELY STUPID! 我總是不愿意犯錯(cuò)誤或者在說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)念我總是不愿意犯錯(cuò)誤或者在說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)念錯(cuò)詞。李老師只是笑笑，你就不會(huì)感到錯(cuò)詞。李老師只是笑笑，你就不會(huì)感到自己是個(gè)大笨蛋。自己是個(gè)大笨蛋。1) always強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào) “一直是這樣一直是這樣”。另外，。另外，be always doing 表示表示 “老是，老是，老老”，多半表示責(zé)難，多半表示責(zé)難,不滿或表?yè)P(yáng)。不滿或表?yè)P(yáng)。 He is always complaining about something. He was always asking for money. He is always hel
6、ping others.2) so that 在此處引導(dǎo)表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)在此處引導(dǎo)表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ) 從從句，句， 意為意為“因此，這樣因此，這樣就就”。She is very careful, so that she seldom makes a mistake.Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead.3）DONT FEEL COMPLETELY STUPID 并不覺(jué)得自己是個(gè)大笨蛋并不覺(jué)得自己是個(gè)大笨蛋dont（否定詞）和（否定詞）和completely，all ， both， every
7、， everyone， everything 等表示全部概念的詞一起等表示全部概念的詞一起連用，表示的是部分否定，而非全部連用，表示的是部分否定，而非全部否定。否定。All is not gold that glitters. =Not all that glitters is gold.發(fā)光的并不都是金子。發(fā)光的并不都是金子。Everybody wouldnt like it.=Not everybody would like it. 并不是每個(gè)人都會(huì)喜歡它。并不是每個(gè)人都會(huì)喜歡它。so that you dont feel completely stupid!completelyadv.
8、完全地，十分地完全地，十分地 She was completely knocked over by the bad news. I understand it completely. Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.strictadj. 嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的The teacher is very strict with his students. We must be strict about this problem.UNLESS相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于IF NOT, 意為意為“要要不是，不是，除非
9、除非”，這句話也可以說(shuō)成：，這句話也可以說(shuō)成：WE DONT DARE TO SAY A WORD IF SHE DOESNT ASK US TO.Shes also very serious and doesnt smile much.seriousadj. 嚴(yán)肅的，莊重的，嚴(yán)重的嚴(yán)肅的，莊重的，嚴(yán)重的 You look serious; is anything the matter?Deafness can be a serious handicap. There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late b
10、ut theyre always on time for Mrs. Chens lessons! on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)準(zhǔn)時(shí) We can depend on his arriving here on time. You must get to the station on time. in time 及時(shí)及時(shí) , but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear. appreciate 在這里的意思是在這里的意思是“欣賞欣賞”Her talent for music
11、was not appreciated. appreciate 還有還有“感謝感謝, 感激感激”之意之意They deeply appreciated his kindness. APPRECIATE的習(xí)慣用法的習(xí)慣用法1. 習(xí)慣上不用習(xí)慣上不用“人人”作賓語(yǔ)，其后只能接作賓語(yǔ)，其后只能接“事事”作賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ) (注意：這與注意：這與thank 的用法恰的用法恰恰相反恰相反)正：正：I appreciate your kindness. 謝謝你的好謝謝你的好意。意。誤：誤：I appreciate you for your kindness. 正：正：He thanked her for her
12、 kindness. 他感他感謝她的好意。謝她的好意。誤：誤：He thanked her kindness. 2. 習(xí)慣上不接不定式作賓語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上不接不定式作賓語(yǔ)其后可接名其后可接名 (代代)詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語(yǔ)，但不能接不定式。句等作賓語(yǔ)，但不能接不定式。We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 能再次收到你的來(lái)信，我們將十能再次收到你的來(lái)信，我們將十分感激。分感激。I appreciate that you have come here so early. 感謝你來(lái)得這么早。感謝你來(lái)得這么早。3. 后接后接if或或
13、when從句時(shí)習(xí)慣上要先接從句時(shí)習(xí)慣上要先接it其后不直接跟其后不直接跟if或或when引導(dǎo)的從句，若引導(dǎo)的從句，若語(yǔ)義上需要接這類從句，需借助語(yǔ)義上需要接這類從句，需借助it。I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it. 如果你能幫助我做如果你能幫助我做這事，我會(huì)十分感激。這事，我會(huì)十分感激。We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她來(lái)幫忙了，我們十分感激。她來(lái)幫忙了，我們十分感激。 Id appreciate _ if you would like to
14、 teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. it C. this D. youBAnd a few students even admit liking her!admit vt. 允許進(jìn)入，承認(rèn)允許進(jìn)入，承認(rèn) He was admitted to the hospital suffering from burns. I must admit its more difficult than I thought it would be.I admitted breaking the window. ADMIT的用法的用法有時(shí)其后接帶不定式的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)
15、，但其中的不定式通常應(yīng)有時(shí)其后接帶不定式的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，但其中的不定式通常應(yīng)是是 to be。如：。如： She admitted him to be right. 她承認(rèn)他是對(duì)的。她承認(rèn)他是對(duì)的。 You must admit the task to be difficult. 你們得承認(rèn)任務(wù)是你們得承認(rèn)任務(wù)是艱巨的。艱巨的。admit, recognize這些動(dòng)詞均含這些動(dòng)詞均含“承認(rèn)承認(rèn)”之意。之意。admit: 強(qiáng)調(diào)因外力或良心驅(qū)使或經(jīng)判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)因外力或良心驅(qū)使或經(jīng)判斷而明確承認(rèn)，多含不情愿或被迫意味。而明確承認(rèn)，多含不情愿或被迫意味。recognize: 作作“承認(rèn)承認(rèn)”解時(shí)，系書(shū)面用詞，
16、解時(shí)，系書(shū)面用詞，主要指合法的或外交上的承認(rèn)，也指公主要指合法的或外交上的承認(rèn)，也指公認(rèn)。認(rèn)。 Mr. Wus only been teaching us for two weeks. 這個(gè)句子里的時(shí)態(tài)是這個(gè)句子里的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)（1 1）表示從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作）表示從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作Hes been watching television all day.（2）有時(shí)表根據(jù)直接或間接的證據(jù)得出的結(jié)）有時(shí)表根據(jù)直接或間接的證據(jù)得出的結(jié)論。論。She is very tired. She has been crying. Hes got so much ener
17、gy, this is one class you do not fall asleep in! 句中的句中的in是不可少的。這句話可以分為是不可少的。這句話可以分為兩句話：兩句話：This is one class. In the class you dont fall asleep. fall asleep 入睡，睡著入睡，睡著 He lay down on the sofa and soon fall asleep.If I fall asleep at the wheel, wake me up. 反義短語(yǔ)：反義短語(yǔ)：wake up 醒來(lái)醒來(lái), 叫醒叫醒 ASLEEP為表語(yǔ)形容詞。不能
18、用在名詞前作為表語(yǔ)形容詞。不能用在名詞前作定語(yǔ)。類似的詞還有：定語(yǔ)。類似的詞還有：alike, alive, alone, ashamed, awake, aware等。等。The baby is fast asleep.嬰兒很快就睡著了。嬰兒很快就睡著了。THE FISH IS STILL ALIVE. 魚(yú)還活著。魚(yú)還活著。He was ashamed of having asked such a question. 他對(duì)自己?jiǎn)柫四欠N問(wèn)題感到慚愧。他對(duì)自己?jiǎn)柫四欠N問(wèn)題感到慚愧。I respect him a lot.respect n. 尊敬，敬重尊敬，敬重; vt. 尊敬，尊重尊敬，尊重I
19、 deeply respect her courage. The students have great respect for the old teacher. They treated me with respect. admire, honor, respect這些動(dòng)詞均含這些動(dòng)詞均含“尊重、尊重、欽佩欽佩”之意。之意。admire: 側(cè)重指對(duì)某人或某物的仰慕、欽佩，側(cè)重指對(duì)某人或某物的仰慕、欽佩，并含欣賞愛(ài)慕之情。并含欣賞愛(ài)慕之情。honor: 側(cè)重指對(duì)某人或某物表示極大的敬意。側(cè)重指對(duì)某人或某物表示極大的敬意。respect: 指對(duì)人的行為、品德、才華或成就指對(duì)人的行為、品德、才華或
20、成就等的仰慕尊重。尤指對(duì)年長(zhǎng)或地位高的人的等的仰慕尊重。尤指對(duì)年長(zhǎng)或地位高的人的尊敬。尊敬。1. 教堂給湯姆留下很深刻的印象。教堂給湯姆留下很深刻的印象。 The old church _ Tom. 2. 對(duì)此他并不完全了解情況。對(duì)此他并不完全了解情況。 He doesnt know _ about it. made a deep impression oneverything 3. 除非她先道歉，否則我不道歉。除非她先道歉，否則我不道歉。 I wont apologize _ she apologizes first. 4. 把它拿近點(diǎn)兒，讓我看看仔細(xì)。把它拿近點(diǎn)兒，讓我看看仔細(xì)。 Bring it closer _ I may see it better.5. 如果我開(kāi)車時(shí)睡著了，就叫醒我。如果我開(kāi)車時(shí)睡著了，就叫醒我。 If I _ at the wheel, wake me up.unlessso thatfall asleep
遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第二十一中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Module 2 My New Teachers Language Points課件 外研版必修1
