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1、B UNITS 58佳作晨背佳作晨背文思泉涌文思泉涌類型：回答博客類型：回答博客典例：母親對(duì)女兒學(xué)習(xí)要求很嚴(yán)格典例：母親對(duì)女兒學(xué)習(xí)要求很嚴(yán)格,給孩子造成很大壓力給孩子造成很大壓力,特特征求大家的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)給出自己的建議。征求大家的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)給出自己的建議?！炯炎髂０寮炎髂０濉縃i，Tiger Mom， What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so. Although high grades are an im
2、portant factor in evaluating students and their future university admission，development in wisdom，emotion，health，and life attitude should never be ignored.There are many examples around us.Some allA students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they were expected.The reaso
3、n is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities.Furthermore，punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically. So I suggest that you take your friends advice.More importantly，let her live like a lovely girl；let her ha
4、ve more friends and social activities；and let her have her own opinions.【佳句儲(chǔ)備佳句儲(chǔ)備】Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and their future university admission，development in wisdom，emotion，health，and life attitude should never be ignored.(but)We can know how well a stude
5、nt studies according to their grades，but at the same time we should also care about their wisdom，emotion，health，and life attitude.The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities.Furthermore，punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them
6、grow up mentally and physically.(besides)For one reason，under the parents pressure of study，they have no time for other activities.Besides，punishment has bad effect on their mental and physical development.Unit 5The silver screen銀幕銀幕本講目本講目錄錄基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān)基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)基礎(chǔ)盤
7、點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)1Reporters and the policemen were soon on the_(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng))after the accident.2I didnt make many_(評(píng)論評(píng)論)about the event, because I believed that different people had different ideas.3China has given birth to many national_(英英雄雄)in history.4The police are driving to the scene of the accident with great
8、_(速度速度)scenecommentsheroesspeed5After working in different fields，I finally chose drama as my_(職業(yè)職業(yè))6The director told Julia to make a _(選擇選擇) between the two roles in the film.7The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an_(獎(jiǎng)品獎(jiǎng)品)8Each of us must take responsibility for our own_(行為行為)9He is a _youn
9、g man.Once he has made up his mind，nothing can change his mind.He is famous for his_.(determine)careerchoiceawardactionsdetermineddetermination10用用peace的適當(dāng)形式填空：的適當(dāng)形式填空：(1)The two countries used to be at war for many years，but now they were at _.(2)He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for
10、his country to be free from the UK in a _way.peacepeaceful1_成功；成名；脫掉成功；成名；脫掉(衣服衣服)；(飛機(jī)飛機(jī))起飛起飛2_ 走錯(cuò)路，誤入歧途；不對(duì)頭；出毛病走錯(cuò)路，誤入歧途；不對(duì)頭；出毛病3_ 把把歸功于某人歸功于某人4_ 總共；總之總共；總之5_ 把某人送入監(jiān)獄；將某人監(jiān)禁起來(lái)把某人送入監(jiān)獄；將某人監(jiān)禁起來(lái)6_ 追趕追趕7_ 在在起作用；參與起作用；參與8_ 送回某人送回某人take offgo wrongowe sth.to sb.all in alllock sb.uprun afterplay a role/part
11、inbring sb.back9_ 正在播出的正在播出的10_ 對(duì)對(duì)作出評(píng)價(jià)作出評(píng)價(jià)11_ 對(duì)對(duì)高度評(píng)價(jià)高度評(píng)價(jià)12_ 決心做某事；堅(jiān)決做某事決心做某事；堅(jiān)決做某事on the airmake comments onthink highly ofbe determined to do sth./determine to do sth.1_he could not go there _his grades were too low.他不能去那兒的原因是分?jǐn)?shù)太低。他不能去那兒的原因是分?jǐn)?shù)太低。2_the secret of his success，Steven Spielberg said tha
12、t he_much of his success and happiness _his wife and children.當(dāng)被問(wèn)到他成功的秘密時(shí)，史蒂文當(dāng)被問(wèn)到他成功的秘密時(shí)，史蒂文斯皮爾伯格說(shuō)他的成功和斯皮爾伯格說(shuō)他的成功和快樂(lè)很大程度上要?dú)w功于他的妻子與孩子們?？鞓?lè)很大程度上要?dú)w功于他的妻子與孩子們。The reason whywas thatWhen asked aboutowesto3Many people like this film _because the story itself is moving，_because most of the people in the fil
13、m use their real names and play themselves.許多人喜歡這部電影并非僅僅因?yàn)楣适赂腥?，而且也是因?yàn)樵S多人喜歡這部電影并非僅僅因?yàn)楣适赂腥耍乙彩且驗(yàn)檫@部電影中的大部分人都是用他們真實(shí)的姓名演他們自己。這部電影中的大部分人都是用他們真實(shí)的姓名演他們自己。4While watching Titanic，most people_when it came to the scene in which Jack saves the life of the girl but dies in icy water himself.在觀看在觀看泰坦尼克號(hào)泰坦尼克號(hào)的時(shí)候的
14、時(shí)候,在看到杰克救了那個(gè)女孩的生在看到杰克救了那個(gè)女孩的生命而自己卻死在冰水里的場(chǎng)景時(shí)命而自己卻死在冰水里的場(chǎng)景時(shí),大多數(shù)人都禁不住哭了。大多數(shù)人都禁不住哭了。not justbut alsocouldnt help crying考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)1.scenen現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；景色，風(fēng)景；背景，場(chǎng)景現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；景色，風(fēng)景；背景，場(chǎng)景(教材教材P29)What do you think happens before this scene?你認(rèn)為在這場(chǎng)景之前會(huì)發(fā)生什么事？你認(rèn)為在這場(chǎng)景之前會(huì)發(fā)生什么事？They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident
15、.他們火速趕到車禍現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。他們火速趕到車禍現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。The scene of children playing happily in the garden disappeared after sunset.日落之后，孩子們?cè)诨▓@高興玩耍的景象消失了。日落之后，孩子們?cè)诨▓@高興玩耍的景象消失了。(2012高考新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷高考新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷閱讀理解閱讀理解C)An actor and actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the waters edge on an island.一位男演員和女演
16、員站在場(chǎng)一位男演員和女演員站在場(chǎng)景前，這樣看來(lái)他們就像是站在小島上的水邊。景前，這樣看來(lái)他們就像是站在小島上的水邊。易混辨析易混辨析scene，scenery，view，sightscene表示表示“景色景色 ，風(fēng)景，風(fēng)景”時(shí)，指所見(jiàn)之物，亦可表示動(dòng)態(tài)時(shí)，指所見(jiàn)之物，亦可表示動(dòng)態(tài)或靜止的室內(nèi)或室外的場(chǎng)景，常被當(dāng)作一個(gè)整體而或靜止的室內(nèi)或室外的場(chǎng)景，常被當(dāng)作一個(gè)整體而看的景色。看的景色。scenery不可數(shù)名詞，指天然景色、景致、景物。不可數(shù)名詞，指天然景色、景致、景物。view可數(shù)名詞，意為可數(shù)名詞，意為“景色，風(fēng)景，風(fēng)景照，風(fēng)景畫(huà)景色，風(fēng)景，風(fēng)景照，風(fēng)景畫(huà)”。sight指某一地區(qū)值得觀看游覽
17、的、具有特色的建筑物、指某一地區(qū)值得觀看游覽的、具有特色的建筑物、風(fēng)景、名勝。風(fēng)景、名勝。即境活用即境活用1用用scene，scenery，sight，view填空。填空。(1)長(zhǎng)城是世上最為驚人的景觀之一。長(zhǎng)城是世上最為驚人的景觀之一。The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking _ in the world.(2)爬山時(shí)，我們享受著溫暖的陽(yáng)光，欣賞著漂亮的風(fēng)景。爬山時(shí)，我們享受著溫暖的陽(yáng)光，欣賞著漂亮的風(fēng)景。While climbing the mountain，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beaut
18、iful_.sightsview(3)我們?cè)诖┰接?guó)湖泊區(qū)的旅途中我們?cè)诖┰接?guó)湖泊區(qū)的旅途中,看到了不少美麗的景色看到了不少美麗的景色.We passed through some beautiful_on our journey through the Lake District.(4)你記不記得劇中蘇珊第一次遇見(jiàn)阿倫的那個(gè)場(chǎng)面？你記不記得劇中蘇珊第一次遇見(jiàn)阿倫的那個(gè)場(chǎng)面？Do you remember the_in the play where Susan meets Alan for the first time?sceneryscene易混辨析易混辨析award，rewardawar
19、d指對(duì)于優(yōu)異的成績(jī)或卓越的貢獻(xiàn)經(jīng)評(píng)定后正式指對(duì)于優(yōu)異的成績(jī)或卓越的貢獻(xiàn)經(jīng)評(píng)定后正式授予某種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，可以是精神方面的，也可以是授予某種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，可以是精神方面的，也可以是物質(zhì)方面的。作動(dòng)詞用時(shí)其后可接雙賓語(yǔ)。物質(zhì)方面的。作動(dòng)詞用時(shí)其后可接雙賓語(yǔ)。reward意為意為“獎(jiǎng)賞；報(bào)答獎(jiǎng)賞；報(bào)答”，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)好的行為或，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)好的行為或者功績(jī)的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。作動(dòng)詞時(shí)只能以人或人的行為者功績(jī)的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。作動(dòng)詞時(shí)只能以人或人的行為作賓語(yǔ)，如果接表示獎(jiǎng)賞、報(bào)答的具體事物，作賓語(yǔ)，如果接表示獎(jiǎng)賞、報(bào)答的具體事物，常用常用reward sb.with sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。A medal was awarded to the b
20、est speller in the class.給班里拼寫(xiě)最好的學(xué)生頒發(fā)了一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆＝o班里拼寫(xiě)最好的學(xué)生頒發(fā)了一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)?。Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team had made.贏得比賽的勝利是全隊(duì)付出努力應(yīng)得的回報(bào)。贏得比賽的勝利是全隊(duì)付出努力應(yīng)得的回報(bào)。Parents usually dont expect anything in reward from their children.父母一般不指望從他們的孩子那里得到什么回報(bào)。父母一般不指望從他們的孩子那里得到什么回報(bào)。即境活用即境活用2It is said t
21、hat the police have offered a large_for information leading to the robbers arrest.AawardBprizeCreward Dwelfare解析：選解析：選C。reward在此作在此作“報(bào)酬，酬謝報(bào)酬，酬謝”解，而解，而welfare表表示示“福利福利”；award 表示因成績(jī)優(yōu)異而獲獎(jiǎng)；表示因成績(jī)優(yōu)異而獲獎(jiǎng)；prize表示在比表示在比賽中因獲勝而得獎(jiǎng)。由此可知，最佳答案為賽中因獲勝而得獎(jiǎng)。由此可知，最佳答案為C。We owe all our achievements to the wise leadership
22、of our Party.我們把一切成就都?xì)w功于黨的英明領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。我們把一切成就都?xì)w功于黨的英明領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。The old man owes his good health to a balanced diet and regular physical exercise.老人把他的健康歸功于均衡的飲食老人把他的健康歸功于均衡的飲食和經(jīng)常進(jìn)行的體育鍛煉。和經(jīng)常進(jìn)行的體育鍛煉。I owe it to you that I finished my work in time.多虧你幫忙，我才及時(shí)完成了工作。多虧你幫忙，我才及時(shí)完成了工作。(2)vt.感謝，應(yīng)給予感謝，應(yīng)給予(牛津牛津P1427)You owe
23、me a favour！你還欠我個(gè)人情呢！你還欠我個(gè)人情呢！歸納拓展歸納拓展owing to意思是意思是“由于，因?yàn)橛捎冢驗(yàn)椤?，常用作狀語(yǔ)，修飾整個(gè)句，常用作狀語(yǔ)，修飾整個(gè)句子，可放在句首或句末，與其他成分常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。子，可放在句首或句末，與其他成分常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。Owing to the heavy fog，the flight to Shanghai was cancelled.飛往上海的航班由于大霧被取消了。飛往上海的航班由于大霧被取消了。即境活用即境活用3完成句子完成句子(1)_(由于缺少社會(huì)經(jīng)由于缺少社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)驗(yàn))，she is easy to take in.(2)He_(把自己在
24、事把自己在事業(yè)上的成就歸功于業(yè)上的成就歸功于)the support of his team.Owing to the lack of social experienceowed his achievement in his career to4.choicen選擇；抉擇；選擇機(jī)會(huì)；選擇權(quán)選擇；抉擇；選擇機(jī)會(huì)；選擇權(quán)(教材教材P30)During the 1980s and 1990s she won many more prizes while acting in famous films such as Sophies Choice (1982)，.在在20世紀(jì)世紀(jì)80年代和年代和90年代
25、之間，她獲得了更多的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，在此年代之間，她獲得了更多的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，在此期間她出演了著名的電影如期間她出演了著名的電影如1982年年索菲的抉擇索菲的抉擇I dont have much choice；Ill have to do it.我沒(méi)有多少選擇的余地，只能做這事了。我沒(méi)有多少選擇的余地，只能做這事了。At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for help.當(dāng)時(shí)，那位出租車司機(jī)別無(wú)選擇，只能求助于游客。當(dāng)時(shí)，那位出租車司機(jī)別無(wú)選擇，只能求助于游客。If I were young，I would m
26、ake a different choice.如果我還年輕，我會(huì)作出另一種抉擇。如果我還年輕，我會(huì)作出另一種抉擇。歸納拓展歸納拓展(1)make a choice做出選擇做出選擇have no choice but to do sth.除做除做之外別無(wú)選擇之外別無(wú)選擇(2)choose v挑選，選擇；決定；情愿，寧愿挑選，選擇；決定；情愿，寧愿cannot choose but不得不，只好不得不，只好choose from從從中選擇中選擇We have many brands for you to choose from.我們有很多牌子供您選擇。我們有很多牌子供您選擇。Whatever hap
27、pens to me，I choose to be in a good mood and live a positive life.無(wú)論發(fā)生了什么事，我都決定有好的心情，并且積極生活。無(wú)論發(fā)生了什么事，我都決定有好的心情，并且積極生活。He cannot choose but attend the party.他只好去參加這次聚會(huì)。他只好去參加這次聚會(huì)。即境活用即境活用4.(2012高考陜西卷高考陜西卷)If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge.Ameets Bmeeting
28、Cmeet Dto meet解析：選解析：選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。句意：如果他接受這?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。句意：如果他接受這項(xiàng)工作的話，他必然會(huì)遇到更大的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句式項(xiàng)工作的話，他必然會(huì)遇到更大的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句式have no choice but to do sth.(別無(wú)選擇只好做某事別無(wú)選擇只好做某事)可知，此處用帶可知，此處用帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式；若把的動(dòng)詞不定式；若把will have no choice but改為改為can do nothing but，則用不帶，則用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。的動(dòng)詞不定式。(2012高考大綱全國(guó)卷高考大綱全國(guó)卷)Facial expression
29、s carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships.面部表情所傳達(dá)的意義取決于所面臨的環(huán)境和關(guān)系。面部表情所傳達(dá)的意義取決于所面臨的環(huán)境和關(guān)系。(牛津牛津P545)A date for the meeting has yet to be determined.會(huì)議日期尚待確定。會(huì)議日期尚待確定。The teachers encouraging words determined him to study harder.老師令人鼓舞的話使他決心更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。老師令人鼓舞的話使他決心更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。We determin
30、ed on an early start/(that) wed make an early start.我們決定早些出發(fā)。我們決定早些出發(fā)。歸納拓展歸納拓展(1)determined adj.堅(jiān)定的，堅(jiān)決的，決意的堅(jiān)定的，堅(jiān)決的，決意的be determined to do sth.決心做某事決心做某事(狀態(tài)狀態(tài))(2)determination n決心，決定，確定決心，決定，確定She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she wouldnt change her mind.她給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神她給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神表明她是不會(huì)改變主意
31、的。表明她是不會(huì)改變主意的。We were determined that we should never allow such things to happen again.我們決定絕不允許再發(fā)生這種事情。我們決定絕不允許再發(fā)生這種事情。即境活用即境活用5.What about the person?Seldom in all my life_such a_person.AI met；determining BI have met；determiningCdid I meet；determined Dhave I met；determined解析：選解析：選D。表示。表示“堅(jiān)決的，果斷的堅(jiān)決
32、的，果斷的”要用過(guò)去分詞要用過(guò)去分詞determined，seldom常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，且此處常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，且此處seldom提提前，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，故選前，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，故選D。答句句意為：我一生中很少。答句句意為：我一生中很少見(jiàn)過(guò)這么堅(jiān)決的人。見(jiàn)過(guò)這么堅(jiān)決的人。6.liveadv.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)地；直播地現(xiàn)場(chǎng)地；直播地adj.實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的；活的；生動(dòng)的；精力充沛的實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的；活的；生動(dòng)的；精力充沛的(教材教材P34)She wants them to let her appear live on the air，hoping that Huike will see her.她想直播出現(xiàn)在電視
33、上，希望慧科能看到。她想直播出現(xiàn)在電視上，希望慧科能看到。(1)adv.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)地；直播地現(xiàn)場(chǎng)地；直播地The opening ceremony of the 2011 Summer World University Games was televised live all over the world.2011夏季世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)開(kāi)幕式對(duì)全世界現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播。夏季世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)開(kāi)幕式對(duì)全世界現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播。(2)adj.實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的；活的；生動(dòng)的；精力充沛的實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的；活的；生動(dòng)的；精力充沛的Surprisingly enough，the boat boss gave up rescuing the liv
34、e lives.奇怪的很奇怪的很,那位船老板竟然放棄拯救活生生的生命那位船老板竟然放棄拯救活生生的生命.There will be a live broadcast of the concert tonight.今晚將現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播這場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。今晚將現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播這場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。易混辨析易混辨析alive，living，livelyalive活著，在活著，在世世,通通常用作表語(yǔ)、后置定語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。常常用作表語(yǔ)、后置定語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。常用來(lái)指人，有時(shí)也可指物用來(lái)指人，有時(shí)也可指物(動(dòng)作動(dòng)作)，作表語(yǔ)時(shí)可與，作表語(yǔ)時(shí)可與living互換?；Q。living活著的，活的，既可用作定語(yǔ)，也可用作表活著的，活的，既可用作定語(yǔ)，
35、也可用作表語(yǔ)語(yǔ),修修飾表示人或物的名詞。飾表示人或物的名詞。lively活潑的，活躍的，充滿生氣活潑的，活躍的，充滿生氣的的,用用作定語(yǔ)或表作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)語(yǔ),既既修飾人，又修飾物。修飾人，又修飾物。即境活用即境活用6用用lively，living，alive，live填空。填空。(1)What a pity！Ive not got a ticket for the football match.Dont worry.Itll be broadcast_.(2)Lets keep the fish_.(3)He is regarded as one of the best _writers at
36、present.(4)He had a strange way of making his classes _and interesting.livealivelivinglively7.take off成功，成名；脫掉成功，成名；脫掉(衣服衣服)；(飛機(jī)飛機(jī))起飛；減價(jià)起飛；減價(jià)(教材教材P31)This was the moment when Spielbergs career really took off.這是斯皮爾伯格事業(yè)真正騰飛的時(shí)刻。這是斯皮爾伯格事業(yè)真正騰飛的時(shí)刻。(1)脫掉；除去；拿去脫掉；除去；拿去(牛津牛津P2059)He took off my wet boots an
37、d made me sit by the fire.他脫掉我濕漉漉的靴子，讓我在火爐旁邊坐下。他脫掉我濕漉漉的靴子，讓我在火爐旁邊坐下。(2)起飛；躍起；飛起起飛；躍起；飛起The flight to Seattle is taking off in twenty minutes.飛往西雅圖的航班飛往西雅圖的航班20分鐘后起飛。分鐘后起飛。(3)在在(某期間某期間)休息休息(牛津牛津P2059)Ive decided to take a few days off next week.我已決定下星期休息幾天。我已決定下星期休息幾天。(4)從從(價(jià)格價(jià)格)減去減去；減價(jià)；減價(jià)During Chri
38、stmas holidays，Peoples Market announced they would take half off all their goods.圣誕節(jié)期間，人民商圣誕節(jié)期間，人民商場(chǎng)宣布他們將對(duì)他們所有的商品降半價(jià)。場(chǎng)宣布他們將對(duì)他們所有的商品降半價(jià)。(5)開(kāi)始成名開(kāi)始成名Bill Gates is really a great man，whose career took off in his early thirties.比爾比爾蓋茨真是個(gè)偉人，他的事業(yè)在他剛過(guò)蓋茨真是個(gè)偉人，他的事業(yè)在他剛過(guò)30歲就大獲成功。歲就大獲成功。歸納拓展歸納拓展take in吸收，收留，收容吸收
39、，收留，收容(某人某人)；了解；領(lǐng)悟；欺騙；了解；領(lǐng)悟；欺騙take on雇傭；聘用；呈現(xiàn)；承擔(dān)雇傭；聘用；呈現(xiàn)；承擔(dān)take over接收；接管；接任接收；接管；接任take up拿起；開(kāi)始從事，繼續(xù)；占有時(shí)間拿起；開(kāi)始從事，繼續(xù)；占有時(shí)間/空間空間After he retired from office，Rogers took up painting for a while，but soon lost interest.退休后，羅杰斯學(xué)了一段時(shí)間畫(huà)畫(huà)，但很快便失去了興趣。退休后，羅杰斯學(xué)了一段時(shí)間畫(huà)畫(huà)，但很快便失去了興趣。Dont be taken in by products promi
40、sing to make you lose weight quickly.不要被允諾使你迅速減肥的廣告所欺騙。不要被允諾使你迅速減肥的廣告所欺騙。【高效記憶高效記憶】即境活用即境活用7It was at this point that her acting career really _.Atook up Btook offCtook in Dtook down解析：選解析：選B。這是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，句意：就是在此時(shí)她的演藝事。這是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，句意：就是在此時(shí)她的演藝事業(yè)開(kāi)始騰飛。業(yè)開(kāi)始騰飛。8.think highly of對(duì)對(duì)高度評(píng)價(jià)；看重高度評(píng)價(jià)；看重(教材教材P35)If you think
41、highly of the film you may encourage other people to go and see it.如果你對(duì)這部電影評(píng)價(jià)很高的話，你可以鼓勵(lì)其他人去看。如果你對(duì)這部電影評(píng)價(jià)很高的話，你可以鼓勵(lì)其他人去看。I dont think highly of him because he is dishonest.我對(duì)他評(píng)價(jià)不高，因?yàn)樗徽\(chéng)實(shí)。我對(duì)他評(píng)價(jià)不高，因?yàn)樗徽\(chéng)實(shí)。歸納拓展歸納拓展(1)think well/much of對(duì)對(duì)有好感，高度評(píng)價(jià)有好感，高度評(píng)價(jià)think little/poorly/nothing of對(duì)對(duì)沒(méi)有好感，認(rèn)為沒(méi)有好感，認(rèn)為不好不好(2)
42、sing high praise for高度贊揚(yáng)，高度評(píng)價(jià)高度贊揚(yáng)，高度評(píng)價(jià)speak highly/well of稱贊；高度評(píng)價(jià)稱贊；高度評(píng)價(jià)speak ill of誹謗；詆毀；說(shuō)誹謗；詆毀；說(shuō)的壞話的壞話Teachers and students think well of this educational reform in Shandong Province.老師和學(xué)生都對(duì)山東的這次教育改革評(píng)價(jià)很高。老師和學(xué)生都對(duì)山東的這次教育改革評(píng)價(jià)很高。We think little of the girl because she often speaks ill of her deskmate.
43、我們對(duì)那個(gè)女孩沒(méi)有好感，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常說(shuō)她同桌的壞話。我們對(duì)那個(gè)女孩沒(méi)有好感，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常說(shuō)她同桌的壞話。Pop music is well/highly thought of by the young people.年輕人高度評(píng)價(jià)流行音樂(lè)。年輕人高度評(píng)價(jià)流行音樂(lè)。即境活用即境活用8完成句子完成句子人們對(duì)政治領(lǐng)袖的看法不好，因此，那些歌曲常常是嘲笑人們對(duì)政治領(lǐng)袖的看法不好，因此，那些歌曲常常是嘲笑他們的。他們的。Political leaders were not _and those songs often made fun of them.well thought of1.(教材教材P31)Th
44、e reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.他不能去那兒的原因是分?jǐn)?shù)太低。他不能去那兒的原因是分?jǐn)?shù)太低。句法分析句法分析the reason why.is/was that.是一個(gè)慣用句型，意為是一個(gè)慣用句型，意為“的的原因是原因是”，其中，其中why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,該該從句不能用從句不能用because引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。The reason why he was successful was that he had worked hard.他成功的原因是他工作努力
45、。他成功的原因是他工作努力。The reason why she didnt get the job was that her English was not very good.她沒(méi)得到這份工作是因?yàn)樗挠⒄Z(yǔ)不太好。她沒(méi)得到這份工作是因?yàn)樗挠⒄Z(yǔ)不太好?！緶剀疤崾緶剀疤崾尽縝ecause與與why均可引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，但含義不均可引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，但含義不同。同。because引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明產(chǎn)生前面現(xiàn)象的原因，而引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明產(chǎn)生前面現(xiàn)象的原因，而why引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句是在前面已說(shuō)明了理由的情況下，對(duì)一引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句是在前面已說(shuō)明了理由的情況下，對(duì)一種現(xiàn)象加以總結(jié)。種現(xiàn)象加以總結(jié)。His ab
46、sence from the meeting was because he met with a traffic accident on the way.他開(kāi)會(huì)缺席是因?yàn)樗诼飞吓龅搅艘黄鸾煌ㄊ鹿?。他開(kāi)會(huì)缺席是因?yàn)樗诼飞吓龅搅艘黄鸾煌ㄊ鹿?。That was why she spoke French so fluently.那就是她說(shuō)法語(yǔ)這么流利的原因。那就是她說(shuō)法語(yǔ)這么流利的原因。即境活用即境活用9.The reason_his health is getting worse and worse is_he drinks too much.Awhy；because Bfor which；be
47、causeCwhy；that Dthat；that解析：選解析：選C。the reason在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，可用在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，可用why替替代；代；that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。2.(教材教材P32)When asked about the secret of his success，Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.當(dāng)被問(wèn)到他成功的秘密時(shí)，史蒂文當(dāng)被問(wèn)到他成功的秘密時(shí)，史蒂文斯皮爾伯格說(shuō)他的成功和斯皮爾伯格說(shuō)他的成功和快樂(lè)
48、很大程度上要?dú)w功于他的妻子和孩子們?？鞓?lè)很大程度上要?dú)w功于他的妻子和孩子們。句法分析句法分析when asked“當(dāng)被問(wèn)到當(dāng)被問(wèn)到”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于when he was asked，是是“whendone”結(jié)構(gòu)，此時(shí)過(guò)去分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，此時(shí)過(guò)去分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)時(shí)間、條件等狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主關(guān)系。英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)時(shí)間、條件等狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致或狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是語(yǔ)一致或狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是it且從句的謂語(yǔ)部分含且從句的謂語(yǔ)部分含be動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞，這時(shí)可以把從句中的主語(yǔ)和這時(shí)可以把從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略。動(dòng)詞一起省略。Every evening af
49、ter dinner，if not tired from work，I will spend some time walking my dog.下班后如果不累，每天晚飯后，我將花點(diǎn)時(shí)間遛狗。下班后如果不累，每天晚飯后，我將花點(diǎn)時(shí)間遛狗。When (he was) asked，he gave good advice.只要問(wèn)他，他就提供好的建議。只要問(wèn)他，他就提供好的建議。If (it is) necessary，well have a meeting.如果有必要的話，我們就開(kāi)個(gè)會(huì)。如果有必要的話，我們就開(kāi)個(gè)會(huì)。He will not go to the party unless (he is)
50、invited.除非受到邀請(qǐng)，否則他不會(huì)去參加晚會(huì)。除非受到邀請(qǐng)，否則他不會(huì)去參加晚會(huì)。Once (it is) printed，the book will be well received.一旦印刷，這本書(shū)將會(huì)大受歡迎。一旦印刷，這本書(shū)將會(huì)大受歡迎。即境活用即境活用10(2012高考湖南卷高考湖南卷)Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank.Ato use BusedCusing Duse解析：選解析：選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：如果正確使用?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：如果正確使用,時(shí)間就是銀行里的金錢。句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí)間就是銀行里的金錢。句子的主語(yǔ)time與句子狀語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)與句子狀語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞詞use之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)作狀語(yǔ)項(xiàng)作狀語(yǔ)常表示目的或結(jié)果常表示目的或結(jié)果;B項(xiàng)為過(guò)去分詞形式；項(xiàng)為過(guò)去分詞形式；C項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞，項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞，作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)與動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)與動(dòng)詞use構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，不符合構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，不符合題意；題意；D項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形，無(wú)此種用法。項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形，無(wú)此種用法。
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit5 The silver screen課件 人教版必修1
