安徽省中考英語 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石 八上 第11講 課件

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1、八年級上冊八年級上冊第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石第第 11 11 講講Unit 9Unit 9Unit 10Unit 10話題話題 本講涉及了“得體的接受或拒絕邀請及其原因、對不同事件的結(jié)果進行預(yù)測及做決定”等相關(guān)話題。要點梳理要點梳理過關(guān)過關(guān)重點詞匯過關(guān)重點詞匯過關(guān).單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。1She r efused (拒絕)his invitation to the tea party because she was really busy.2What e lse (其他的)should we do?3Dont be

2、 a ngry (發(fā)怒的)with your son.He is only a little child.4Can you find a way to s olve (解決)the difficult problem?5We can help you o rganize (組織)an English party.6My father a dvises (建議)us to eat healthy food.7Her mother is usually busy on w eekdays (工作日)But shes not busy on weekends.8Why did she refuse

3、the i nvitation (邀請)of the dance party?9Youve made a few m istakes (錯誤)in your homework.10Jack was u pset (難過)because he failed his English test.11We all know that fish cant live w ithout (沒有)water.單項填空12The fans were D to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston.Aglad BangryCex

4、cited Dsurprised13Helen is going to work in an old peoples home to help B the old people.Alook forward to Blook afterClook through Dlook at14He hasnt got any hobbies， B you call watching TV a hobby.Awhile Bunless Cas Dif高頻考點高頻考點精講精講考點考點1 1 untiluntil的用法的用法Oh，but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday

5、.哦，但是薩姆要到下周三才走。 Unit 9 P66【透析】 (1)until用于肯定句中，意為“直到為止”，主句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞。如：I waited for you until ten last night.我昨天晚上一直等你到10點。(2)until用于否定句中，構(gòu)成not.until，意為“直到才”，主句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用短暫性(非延續(xù)性)動詞，此時until可用before代替。(3)作連詞，表示動作狀態(tài)持續(xù)到另一動作狀態(tài)之前。如：We will have to wait until the rain stops.我們得一直等到雨停了?？键c考點2 2 catchcatch的用

6、法的用法Catch you on Monday！禮拜一見！ Unit 9 P66【透析】 (1)catch作動詞，過去式為caught。此處是口語，意為“再見”。如：Catch you later.回頭見。還可意為“及時趕上，抓住”。如：The cat likes catching mice.貓喜歡抓老鼠。(2)catch 構(gòu)成的常用短語：catch a cold 感冒；catch sb.s eye引起某人的注意；catch the train趕上火車；catch up with趕上，跟上；catch hold of 抓住?？键c考點3 3 inviteinvite的用法的用法Then invi

7、te classmates to your party.然后邀請同班同學(xué)參加你的聚會。 Unit 9 P67【透析】 (1)invite sb.“邀請某人”。如：He invited my family yesterday.昨天，他邀請了我的家人。(2)invite sb.to地點“邀請某人到某地”。如：Jim invited me to his house yesterday.昨天吉姆邀請我去他家了。(3)invite sb.to do sth.“邀請某人做某事”。如：We invited Lily to have dinner with us.我們邀請了莉莉同我們共進晚餐?？键c考點4 4

8、辨析辨析acceptaccept與與receivereceiveaccept an invitation接受邀請 Unit 9 P67accept 接受表示主觀上接受，多指接受抽象的東西。如：想法、表揚、批評、道歉等I received his gift on my twentieth birthday，but I didnt accept it.20歲生日那天我收到了他的禮物，可是我沒接受。receive接收表示客觀上收到或拿到，多是接收實際的東西，但主觀上不一定會接受。如：信件、禮物等。常與from連用【注意】表示“接見，接待”時，要用receive，而不用accept?？键c考點5 5 辨

9、析辨析hear fromhear from，hear ofhear of與與hear abouthear aboutI look forward to hearing from you all.我期待收到你們所有人的來信。 Unit 9 P69hear from收到的來信后面加sb.I heard from my father last week.我上周收到了我爸爸的來信。hear of聽說后面加sth. / sb.Have you ever heard of the Great Wall？你曾聽說過長城嗎？hear about聽到關(guān)于的消息后接sth.Ive just heard about

10、 his promotion.我剛聽到他晉升的消息。考點考點6 6 surprisesurprise的用法的用法Lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th！讓我們下個星期五28號為她舉辦一個驚喜派對！ Unit 9 P69【透析】(1)surprise可作名詞，意為“驚奇”；常用短語：in surprise“驚奇地”，to ones surprise“令某人驚奇的是”。如：To my surprise，he is the winner.令我驚訝的是，他是勝利者。(2)作動詞，意為“使驚奇”。(3)surprised是形容詞，意

11、為“感到驚訝的”。常在句中作表語，修飾人。常用短語：be surprised at.“對感到吃驚”；be surprised to do sth.“做某事感到驚訝”；be surprised that 從句“很驚訝 / 吃驚”。(4)surprising也為形容詞，在句中作定語或表語，修飾物。考點考點7 7 adviseadvise的用法的用法Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.羅伯特亨特關(guān)于普遍問題給學(xué)生提出建議。 Unit 10 P77【透析】(1)advise作動詞，意為“勸告、建議”。advise sb.about /

12、on.關(guān)于給某人提出忠告 / 建議；(2)advise sb.(not)to do sth.建議某人(不)做某事。如：Mrs.Brown advises us to eat healthy food.布朗夫人建議我們吃健康食品。Tom advises me not to tell lies to my mother.湯姆勸告我不要對媽媽撒謊。(3)advise that sb.(should)do sth.建議某人做某事。(4)advise的名詞形式為advice，為不可數(shù)名詞。常用搭配：a piece of advice “一條建議”；ask sb.for advice “向某人征求意見”。

13、suggestion建議(可數(shù)名詞)。如：Can you give me some advice / suggestions on how to speak English well？你能給我一些關(guān)于如何說好英語的建議嗎？考點考點8 8 experienceexperience的用法的用法Students often forget that their parents have more experience，and are always there to help them.學(xué)生們經(jīng)常忘記他們的父母有更多的經(jīng)驗并且一直在那里幫助他們。 Unit 10 P77【透析】(1)experience

14、作可數(shù)名詞，意為“經(jīng)歷，閱歷”；作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“經(jīng)驗，體驗”。如：Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me.當(dāng)志愿者對于我來說是一種不同尋常的經(jīng)歷。(2)experience作動詞，意為“經(jīng)歷，遭受”。如：Last summer，we experienced an important lesson.去年夏天，我們經(jīng)歷了一次人生重要的課。(3)形容詞形式為experienced“有經(jīng)驗的”。如：Mr.Huang is experienced in teaching.黃老師在教學(xué)方面是有經(jīng)驗的。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接 語法1：情態(tài)動詞m

15、ight與should 見P172語法2：情態(tài)動詞can表示邀請 見P171語法3：if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句“if一般現(xiàn)在時，主語一般將來時” 見P193考點即時考點即時運用運用1.考點1Its too late.I have to go now.Oh，its raining heavily outside.Youd better stay_it stops.Auntil Bsince Cwhile Dthough2考點5I dont know the writer of this book，but I have_him before.Aheard of Blistened toCheard fro

16、m Dtalked about3考點62017遵義中考改編Mary didnt tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a_Asurprise Bcall CgiftDmeetAAA4考點8The_teacher had_3 hundred lessons in the last ten years.Aexperiences；experiencesBexperience；experiencedCexperienced；experiencedDexperiencing；experiences

17、5考點4I_his gift yesterday，but I wouldnt like to_it.Aaccepted；accept Breceived；receiveCreceived；accept Daccepted；receive6考點62017蘇州中考改編Nora opened the box._，inside it was a gold watch.ATo my surprise BTo be honestCIn my opinion DAgain and againCCA7考點7We advise parents_their children at home alone in or

18、der to keep them away from danger.Anot leave Bnot to leaveCleave Dto leave8考點7Could you give me some_？I have tried several times but failed.Anotice BsuggestionCadvice Dnotes9語法12017河南中考I dont care what people think.Well，you_Youre not alone in this world.Acan Bmay Cshould DwillBCC10語法32017眉山中考I dont

19、know if Eric_this Sunday.If he_here，Ill call you at once.Awill come；will come Bcome；comesCcomes；will come Dwill come；comes11考點22017江西中考Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?Sorry，I didnt_it.Could you please say it again?Areceive BcatchCfind Dfinish12考點32017呼和浩特中考Can Mr.King spare s

20、ome time for the meeting?If he_，he will try his best to make it.Awill be invited Bis invitedCinvites DinvitedDBB 話題寫作話題寫作指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo)話題話題6 6：計劃與邀請：計劃與邀請考情分析考情分析 分析全國近5年書面表達的命題，此話題主要會從以下四個方面進行設(shè)題：新學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)計劃(比如學(xué)習(xí)時間管理計劃以及如何養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的建議等)；校園活動計劃(學(xué)校活動、班級活動等團隊、集體活動計劃)；暑期計劃(暑期，節(jié)日，志愿服務(wù)，旅游等社會活動的具體計劃)；人生計劃(個人理想或奮斗目標(biāo)等)。此

21、話題與學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)生活聯(lián)系緊密。邀請他人參觀某一地點的邀請函或回復(fù)函。如：2017天津；2017日照；2017包頭；2016張家界；2016淄博；2016株洲；2015綏化；2015萊蕪；2015河北；2014重慶B；2013重慶B。 分析安徽省近10年真題可知，2017年考查邀請美國朋友Mike參加“弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)文化戲曲進校園”展演活動；2011年考查暑假生活計劃。常用短語句型常用短語句型【積累背誦】意愿：1hope / wish / want to do渴望 / 希望 / 想要做某事2in the countryside 在農(nóng)村3prefer to do sth.寧愿做某事4in order

22、to / that.為了5have the chance to do sth.有機會做某事6plan to do計劃做某事7look forward to doing盼望做某事 實施：1make a plan / work out a plan 制定計劃2to start with 以開始3a twomonth holiday 兩個月的假期4summer vacation / holiday 暑假5make some preparations 做準(zhǔn)備結(jié)尾：1have a nice trip旅途愉快2I believe that.我確信3enjoy oneself 玩得開心 【基礎(chǔ)寫作運用】1暑

23、假就要到來了，我計劃去農(nóng)村看望爺爺奶奶。The summer vacation is coming，and I plan to visit my grandparents in the countryside.2為了有一個強健的體魄，我將盡我所能多做鍛煉。To have a strong body，I try my best to do exercise as much as I can.3為你的暑假制定一個好的計劃，做一些有意義的事情。 Make a good plan for your summer holiday and do something meaningful. 經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典

24、亮句積累 開頭句開頭句1My classmates decided / made a decision to help the people in the old peoples home.我的同班同學(xué)決定去幫助敬老院的人。2I will start my new life in a new school.Now Id like to share my plan with you.我將在新學(xué)校開始我的新生活?，F(xiàn)在我想和你分享我的計劃。3Its very kind / nice of you to invite me to watch a movie.邀請我去看電影，你真是太好了。 中間句中間句

25、1I am looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation.我期待在這個暑假見到你。2I havent made up my mind whether to go skating or not.我還沒有決定是否去滑雪。3Ill try my best to take part in some afterclass activities and make more friends.我將盡我所能參加課外活動，交更多的朋友。4May I invite you to my birthday party？我可以邀請你來參加我的生日聚會嗎？5Why d

26、ont you join us？/ Why not join us？/ Would you like to join us？你為什么不加入我們呢？ / 為什么不加入我們呢？ / 你愿意和我們一起去嗎？ 結(jié)尾句結(jié)尾句1I will accept your invitation.我會接受你的邀請。2Im sure I will be able to go next time.我確信我下次一定能去。3Im sure I can do better in the coming school year.我確信我可以在即將到來的學(xué)年里做得更好。4Lets make a plan for the comin

27、g vacation together.讓我們一起為即將到來的假期制定一個計劃。諺語俗語1Think twice before you do.三思而后行。2Hope for the best，but prepare for the worst.抱最好的愿望，做最壞的打算。 典例運用典例運用 【例】2016溫州中考假如你是Lingling，學(xué)校根據(jù)下表中新西蘭來溫暑期交流師生的意愿，決定安排他們?nèi)?00公里外的許村游玩一天。但自行車來回路程需要89小時，權(quán)衡利弊，需調(diào)整這項內(nèi)容，請你發(fā)郵件給對方帶隊老師Mr.Black做好說明、溝通工作。 A Oneday Tour Preferred acti

28、vityLearn about Chinese educationSee beautiful sightsLearn about Chinese cultureYour idea：NoYes What is it？ PreferredplaceA schoolA villageA museumPreferredtransportationOn footBy bikeBy busOther needsNoYes.What is it？Taste some local food.寫作要求1文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；2文本長度：110 詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計入總詞數(shù))。【審題指

29、導(dǎo)】 本篇書面表達要求考生寫一封郵件，介紹一日游的活動安排及調(diào)整事項。寫作時，人稱應(yīng)以第一人稱為主，時態(tài)應(yīng)以一般將來時為主。郵件的內(nèi)容需要涵蓋此次旅行的活動安排、地點、交通工具和其他相關(guān)信息，并確保語言得體，行文連貫，思路清晰。【擬定提綱】【我的作品】 Dear Mr.Black， Im Lingling.My school asked us to make the one-day tour plan for you and we tried to make it best to your preferences，but Im afraid well have to make some cha

30、nges._ Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! LinglingDear Mr.Black， Im Lingling.My school asked us to make the one-day tour plan for you and we tried to make it best to your preferences，but Im afraid well have to make some changes. Well visit a mountain village called Xucun，which is very famou

31、s for its old houses，fantastic sights and delicious food.Im sure you will like it. However，it will take us about 8 to 9 hours to go and come back by bike.Even ifEven if we set out at 7：00 am.，well get there at about 11：30 am.Going around the beautiful，cultural places， 【范文借鑒】 includingincluding some

32、old houses all with a history of over 500 years，will take us at least 2 to 3 hours.Having lunch(local food and drinks)takes another hour.Whats moreWhats more，its very hot there in summer.So we think taking a bus there will be a much better choice. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Lingling【借鑒點】本文語言委婉，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，思路清晰。文章詳略得當(dāng)。該封郵件要介紹活動安排，但更重要的是調(diào)整事項，故重點應(yīng)在調(diào)整上。作者不僅詳細分析問題，還提出了調(diào)整意見。文章中用了Even if，including，Whats more等單詞和短語，有力地證明了作者的方案的可行性。