廣東省中考英語(yǔ) 第二部分 中考語(yǔ)法知識(shí)歸納 第四節(jié) 數(shù)詞復(fù)習(xí)課件

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1、第四節(jié)數(shù)第四節(jié)數(shù) 詞詞第二部分中考語(yǔ)法知識(shí)歸納中考考點(diǎn)精講精練中考考點(diǎn)精講精練 數(shù)詞可分基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)目的多少序數(shù)詞表示數(shù)目的順序。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞的變化形式與可循規(guī)律基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞的變化形式與可循規(guī)律考點(diǎn)精講考題精解考題精解( )(2011梅州)Has Mary been back? Not yet. She will come back _ the evening of June _. A. at; first B. to; thirtiethC. on; the twelfth D. on; the nineteen 解析解析 本題句意：瑪麗回來(lái)了沒(méi)有？還沒(méi)有。她

2、在六月十二號(hào)晚上會(huì)回來(lái)。本題主要考查序數(shù)詞的變化規(guī)則與構(gòu)成：先看前兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，判斷要表示幾月幾日須用序數(shù)詞，而在沒(méi)有其他修飾語(yǔ)的情況下該序數(shù)詞前要有the修飾，故這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以排除；再看后兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，表示具體幾月幾日用介詞on，這兩個(gè)答案都對(duì)，最后一個(gè)選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在沒(méi)有在nineteen后加-th將其變成序數(shù)詞。由此可知應(yīng)填on與the twelfth。 答案答案 C考題再現(xiàn)考題再現(xiàn)( )1. (2013湛江)What day is it today?Its Monday, and its my _ birthday. A. fifteen B. fifteenthC. the fifteen D. t

3、he fifteenth( )2. (2013佛山)Wang Yaping will become Chinas _ woman astronaut into space after Liu Yang. A. two B. secondC. the second D. twoth( )3. (2012佛山)Three students ran faster than Lily in the race. Lily was _. A. the fourth B. fourC. the thirdBBA考題預(yù)測(cè)考題預(yù)測(cè)( )4. Where does John live?He lives on _

4、floor but he doesnt use a lift to go up and down. A. nine B. the ninth C. ninth D. a ninth( )5. There is a wrong word in Line _. Where?In the _ line. A. Two; two B. Two; secondC. Second; two D. Second; second ( )6. Today is my mothers _ birthday. I will buy her a gift. A. fourteen B. fourteenthC. fo

5、rty D. fortiethBBD考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 數(shù)詞的一些讀寫規(guī)律數(shù)詞的一些讀寫規(guī)律考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)精講考題精解考題精解( )(2015汕尾)Im going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.Oh, really? Taiwan is _ a beautiful island that _ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year. A. so; thousands B. so; thousands ofC. such; many thousand D. such; thousands of 解析解析 本

6、題句意：這個(gè)暑假我將去臺(tái)灣過(guò)。哦，真的嗎？臺(tái)灣是如此美麗的島嶼以至于數(shù)以千計(jì)的廣東人每年都前往參觀。本題考查兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：一、such+a / an+形容詞+名詞=so+形容詞+a / an+名詞；二、英語(yǔ)中表示“百、千、萬(wàn)”之類的詞通常遵循“模糊數(shù)兩有；具體數(shù)兩無(wú)”規(guī)則。由知識(shí)點(diǎn)一可知第一空填such，結(jié)合知識(shí)點(diǎn)二可知第二空填thousands of。 答案答案 D考題再現(xiàn)考題再現(xiàn)( )1. (2014梅州)The sinking accident in Korea happened _ April 16, 2014 and _ people lost their lives. A. in;

7、hundreds B. on; many hundredsC. on; hundreds of D. at; many hundreds of( )2. (2013深圳)_ April 20 this year, a terrible earthquake hit Yaan, Sichuan Province.We are sorry for that. It is reported that _ houses were destroyed. A. On; thousands of B. On; thousand ofC. In; thousands of D. In; thousand of

8、CA( )3. (2011廣東)After the Asian Games, _ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays. A. thousand B. thousands ofC. five thousands D. five thousands ofB考題預(yù)測(cè)考題預(yù)測(cè)( )4. How many people are there?About four _ the people in our county. A. hundreds of B. hundred ofC. hundreds D. hundred( )5. “Foo

9、d Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently. Yeah, it receives _ Internet hits(點(diǎn)擊)a day. A. millions B. thousand of C. millions of D. ten thousands( )6. Some scientists think it will take _ of years to make robots do most work for humans. A. hundreds B. hundredC. thousand D. two millionB

10、CA考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞的用法基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞的用法考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)精講考題精解考題精解( )(2014廣東)Its never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his_. A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties 解析解析 本題句意：活到老學(xué)到老。卡爾馬克思五十多歲才開始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意再結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)可知，此題考查“in形容詞性物主代詞基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)”表示人的年齡這一用法，故填fifties。 答案答案 D考題再現(xiàn)考題再現(xiàn)( )1. (2013梅州)Unit _

11、is easy but _ unit is difficult. A. Sixth; seven B. Six; sevenC. Sixth; the seventh D. Six; the seventh( )2. (2011深圳)_ will she stay here?For_. A. How soon; one hour and a halfB. How long; one and a half hoursC. How soon; one and a half hoursD. How long; one hour and halfDB( )3. (2010深圳)_ people are

12、 taking action to protect the environment now.Yes. _ of my classmates come to school by bike now. A. More and more; Four fifthB. Less and less; Four fifthC. More and more; Four fifthsD. Less and less; Four fifthsC考題預(yù)測(cè)考題預(yù)測(cè)( )4. In order to finish the job on time, well need _ hands. A. more two B. two moreC. two another D. any other( )5. Nearly _ of the earth _ covered by sea. A. three fourth; is B. three fourths; isC. three fourth; are D. three fourths; are( )6. Tom has just finished writing a _ article. A. nine-hundred-words B. eight-hundred-wordC. nine-hundred-word D. eight-hundreds-wordBBC