河北省平泉四海中學(xué)中考英語 主謂一致復(fù)習(xí)課件

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1、中考復(fù)習(xí)系列 主謂一致主謂一致精練與解析1.More than one person here _ with the disease. A. has been infected B. have been infected C. has been infecting D. have been infecting由more than one 修飾單數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)又如:More than one man was injured in the accident. More than one house has been repaired.2. One or perhaps more

2、pages _ missing. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been由or連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與靠近它的主語一致。又如:Are you or he to drive ? Was she or you there ?3.An expert, together with some assistants, _ to help in this work. A. was sent B. were sent C. is sending D. are sending由 with,together with,along with,rather than

3、,no less than , but, besides,except等連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與前一個(gè)相一致。又如:Nobody but John and Helen was absent. I, rather than you, am responsible for the accident.4.The police _ the black in winter. A. wears B. wear C. put on D. puts on英語中,一些表示總稱意義的名詞,如:police,people,cattle等作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。又如:Some people s

4、pend a lot of money on clothes. Cattle are raised everywhere by the farmers.5.The number of students that you have met _ the life of the team. A. are B. is C. were D. bethe number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語用單數(shù)。a number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。又如:The number of cars is increasing in Beijing. A number of books have been p

5、ublished on this subject.6. To get up early and to go to sleep early _ good for your health. A. is B. are C. was D. were由and連接兩個(gè)名詞,包括兩個(gè)不定式、兩個(gè)動(dòng)名詞作主語,若指同一件事或一個(gè)概念事,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。又如:Whether to go on or return is not known. Time and tide waits for no man.7. More students than one _. A. were punished B. is pu

6、nished C. was punished D. will punishMore 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 than one 和 more than one 單數(shù)名詞的意義相同,均表示“不只一個(gè)”,但前者用作復(fù)數(shù),后者用作單數(shù)。又如:More students than one were punished. More than one student was punished.8. What they need _ more people. A. is B. are C. has D. have 名詞從句作主語時(shí),通常表示單數(shù)概念,謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù), 但所指內(nèi)容是復(fù)數(shù)意義時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。本句從表語more people 可以得知主語what we need指復(fù)數(shù)內(nèi)容。 又如:What we need is more time. What he needs are books. What he says and what he does do not agree.

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