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1、第一課時(shí)第一課時(shí) Section A (1a1c)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Where did you go on vacation?你去哪兒度假了?I went to the mountains.我去了山里。這是一句由where引導(dǎo)的一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句,詢問地點(diǎn)。其中did為助動(dòng)詞do的過去式,無人稱和數(shù)的變化,句中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),用在疑問句和否定句中幫助句子構(gòu)成一般過去時(shí)。eg:Where did you play soccer last weekend?你上周末去哪兒踢的足球?【注意】句中用了助動(dòng)詞did,后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形。on
2、vacation意為“在度假中”。on在這里意為“進(jìn)行中;在中;處于狀態(tài)”,表示狀態(tài)。eg:The clothes are on sale.這些衣服正在出售?!就卣埂縱acation指學(xué)校、機(jī)關(guān)、團(tuán)體正式規(guī)定的假期,一般時(shí)間較長(zhǎng),但不包括周日或僅僅一天的休息日,多用于美式英語;而在英式英語中常用holiday。went to summer camp去參加夏令營(yíng)camp在這里作名詞,意為“野營(yíng);營(yíng)地”。eg:They spent the summer in a camp in the mountains.他們?cè)谏街械囊粋€(gè)營(yíng)地度過了夏天。【拓展】camp還可作動(dòng)詞,意為“野營(yíng);宿營(yíng)”。eg:go
3、camping去野營(yíng)重點(diǎn)短語歸納stay at home待在家里go to New York City去紐約市g(shù)o to the beach去海灘visit museums參觀博物館一、根據(jù)句意,選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。beach, camp, vaction, visit, go1I went to the mountains for _ last Sunday.2Last weekend,I _ to New York City with my parents.3Did you go to summer _ ? Yes,I did.4The Greens went to the
4、 _ last year because they like the sea very much.5My father and I _ Uncle Liu last Sunday.vacationwentcampbeachvisited二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6What did you do yesterday?I _ (clean) my room.7Mary _ (not watch) TV last night.8_ (do) the boy go to school by bike every day?9. How _ (be) your vacation?Wonderfu
5、l. 10_ they _ (have)a meeting yesterday?cleaneddidnt watchDoeswasDidhave三、按要求完成下列句子。11We played basketball yesterday afternoon.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)What _ you _ yesterday afternoon?12They played the guitar at school this morning.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _ they _ the guitar this morning?diddoWhere didplay13We had a relaxing b
6、us trip last month.(改為否定句)We _ _ a relaxing bus trip last month.14I read my books last night.(改為一般疑問句)_ you _ your books last night?15I was in the teachers office just now.(改為一般疑問句,并作否定回答)_ _ in the teachers office just now?_,I _didnt haveDidreadWere youNowasnt四、短文填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每
7、空一詞)。Nancy went to China on 16._ (假期) with her parents.They visited a lot of famous 17._ (城市),such as Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai.She 18._ (停留) in Beijing for a week.She visited the Palace 19._ (博物館),the Great Wall,Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.vacationcitiesstayedMuseumThey 20._ (也) wen
8、t to the zoos and the parks.It was 21._ (多云的),but not rainy,so it was not too hot.They had a great 22._ (時(shí)光) in China.Everything there was wonderful.Nancy learnt a lot about 23._ (中國(guó)的) history.She said,“It is interesting to visit China.I 24._ (愛) China very much.I want to visit China 25._ (再一次)”alsocloudytimeChineseloveagain