山東省青島市中考英語 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石 第3講 Unit 1Unit 6課件
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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石七年級下冊七年級下冊第第 3 講講Unit 1Unit 6話題話題 本講涉及了“加入俱樂部、日?;顒?、交通工具、規(guī)章制度、動物、日?;顒印钡仍掝}。要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過關(guān)過關(guān) 重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。1.My sister is good at _drawing_.2.2017宿遷中考Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels sleepy .3.2017龍東中考_Unluckily_,this man lost his wife and two chil
2、dren in the earthquake.4.2017鎮(zhèn)江中考The boy and his father go _swimming_every weekend.5.2017長春中考In the school hallways,the students are supposed to speak and act _quietly_. 二、根據(jù)句意和所給漢語,完成句子。每空一詞。6.2017甘孜中考Tom used to be so _shy_ (害羞)and quiet.7.2017萊蕪中考Tony likes drawing so much that he wants to join t
3、he art _club_(俱樂部).8.2017鎮(zhèn)江中考The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her teeth (牙齒) before going to bed.9.2017樂山中考I didnt hear the phone because it was too _noisy_ (吵鬧的) in the supermarket.10.2017南京中考More than six _hundred_ (百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school rob
4、ot competition in May. 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 1 辨析辨析 speak,say,talk與與tell Can you speak English? 你會說英語嗎? Unit 1 P5speak表示“說話”,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話方式和能力或說某種語言He speaks French very well.他法語說得很好。 say表示“說話”,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話內(nèi)容,后接賓語或賓語從句。常用短語:say goodbye to告別,告辭;say thanks/sorry to sb.向某人表示感謝/道歉She said she would go to the Great Wall next
5、 week.她說她下星期會去長城。 talk表示“談話”,強(qiáng)調(diào)與某人交談,常與to,about,with等介詞連用。常用短語:talk to/with sb.與某人交談(to強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語說,賓語聽,with強(qiáng)調(diào)的是雙方交流);talk of/about sth.談?wù)撃呈翸y teacher is talking with the headmaster.我的老師正在和校長談話。 tell表示“告訴,講述”,強(qiáng)調(diào)講給別人聽,是及物動詞,可以帶雙賓語。常用短語:tell sb.sth.告訴某人某事;tell sb.(not) to do sth.告訴某人(不)做某事;tell sb.about st
6、h.告訴某人關(guān)于某事The teacher tells us not to be late for class.老師告訴我們上課不要遲到。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 2 辨析辨析arrive,reach與與get Dont arrive late for class.上課別遲到。 Unit 4 P19【透析】 (1)arrive是不及物動詞,要接介詞in/at地點(diǎn)名詞,一般地說,到達(dá)大的地方用in,到達(dá)小的地方用at。如:We will arrive in Beijing at ten.我們將于10點(diǎn)到北京。They arrived at the station on time.他們按時到了車站。(2)rea
7、ch是及物動詞,后直接跟賓語。如:He reached the village at night.他在夜晚到了村莊。(3)get為不及物動詞,其后接介詞to。如:He will get to Tokyo tomorrow.他將于明天到達(dá)東京?!咀⒁狻?當(dāng)arrive/get后跟副詞home,there,here時不接任何介詞。如:When did you arrive/get/reach home?你何時到家的?We arrived/got/reached here last night.我們昨晚到這里的。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 3 辨析辨析 wear,dress,put on與與be in And we
8、 always have to wear the school uniform.我們不得不一直穿著校服。 Unit 4 P20wear強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)穿著;戴著賓語可以是衣帽,也可以是飾物、獎?wù)碌萪ress表動作或狀態(tài)v.給穿衣服n.衣服,連衣裙賓語是人。dressed sb./dress oneself (in sth.)“給穿衣服”;dress up“喬裝打扮”put on強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動作穿上;戴上其賓語是代詞時,必須放在put與on 之間;反義短語為take offbe in表示狀態(tài)穿著后接衣服或顏色,由它所構(gòu)成的短語只能作表語或定語 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 4 remember的用法的用法 Parents an
9、d schools are sometimes strict,but remember,they make rules to help us.父母和學(xué)校有時很嚴(yán)格,但是記住,他們制定規(guī)則是為了幫助我們。 Unit 4 P23【透析】 remember作動詞,意為“記得,想起”,反義詞為forget。remember sb./sth.“記住某人/某物”?!就卣埂?辨析 remember to do sth.與remember doing sth.remember to do sth.表示“記得去做某事”(事情未做),remember doing sth.表示“記得做過某事”(事情已做)。如:Re
10、member to return the rackets to me.記得把球拍還給我。I remember seeing him once.我記得曾經(jīng)見過他。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接語法1:情態(tài)動詞can,have to,must 見P132語法2:頻度副詞 見P127語法3:how詞組 見P148 語法4:祈使句 見P149語法5:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時I 見P141語法6:why,what,where及because引導(dǎo)的句子 見P148 考點(diǎn)即時考點(diǎn)即時運(yùn)用運(yùn)用1.語法12017咸寧中考Its said that nuclear power will be used to produce elec
11、tricity in Xianning.However,nuclear power be very dangerous.A.can B.need C.must D.should2.考點(diǎn)5Many smart phones and other electronic products are made China.A.of B.from C.into D.in3.考點(diǎn)1Im busy now.I will with you after school this afternoon.A.talk B.speak C.say D.tell4.語法4 anything at the animals whe
12、n you are in the zoo!A.Dont throw B.Dont throwingC.Dont throws D.Dont thrownAADA5.考點(diǎn)2With the help of satellites,news can every corner of the world.A.get B.reach C.appear D.arrive6.考點(diǎn)3The glasses he a moment ago are broken.He needs a new pair.A.put on B.dressed C.was on D.wore7.考點(diǎn)4Kate,remember for
13、the sick to cheer them up.A.to sing B.not to singC.singing D.not sing8.考點(diǎn)1Youd better not Oliver about it.Its a secret.OK,I promise.A.talk B.speak C.say D.tell9.考點(diǎn)4What do you remember about Grade 7?I remember a prize.A.to win B.winning C.win D.winingBBDAD話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題2:規(guī)章制度考情分析通過分析近幾年全國與“規(guī)章制度”相關(guān)話題
14、的書面表達(dá),我們可以得知,這類話題通常從以下幾個角度設(shè)題:1.建設(shè)文明城市,做文明市民;2.學(xué)校規(guī)則,包括對校紀(jì)校規(guī)的認(rèn)識與建議;3.生活中的行為規(guī)范和道德規(guī)范。常用短語句型常用短語句型【積累背誦】家庭規(guī)則1.Dont watch TV.不看電視。2.Dont play computer games.不玩電腦游戲。3.Do the dishes after dinner every day.每天晚飯后洗盤子。4.make ones bed 整理床鋪5.go out 外出6.go to bed /get up 睡覺/起床7.stay up late熬夜學(xué)校規(guī)則1.dont arrive late
15、 for class上學(xué)不能遲到2.keep my hair short 留短發(fā)3.wear a school uniform穿校服3.listen to my teachers carefully認(rèn)真聽老師講課5.get ones ears pierced打耳洞交通規(guī)則1.obey traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則2.cross the streets 過馬路文明禮儀1.Its necessary to do sth.做某事是必需的。2.We should be polite and friendly to sb.我們應(yīng)該對某人禮貌友好。3.be supposed to beadj.
16、應(yīng)該4.pay more attention to.注意5.save food and water節(jié)約食物和用水6.keep our voice down壓低聲音7.drop litter亂扔垃圾8.respect local customs尊重當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗1.當(dāng)我到家時,我必須先做家庭作業(yè)。I _must_do_my_homework_ first _when_I get home.2.我必須在星期天學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴,而且每天練習(xí)半小時。I _have_to_learn_to play the piano on Sunday and practice it_for_half_an_hour_ ever
17、y day.3.總之,我們應(yīng)該遵守以上規(guī)則。_All_in_all_,we should _obey_the_rules_ above.4.我認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該有他們自己的愛好。I think teenagers _should_have_their own hobbies.5.依我看來,學(xué)校規(guī)則對我們青少年有益,但有些太嚴(yán)格。 In my opinion ,school rules are good for us teenagers,but some are too strict .【基礎(chǔ)寫作運(yùn)用】經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累開頭句1.There are many rules in our dail
18、y life.在我們?nèi)粘I钪杏泻芏嘁?guī)則。2.There are too many rules in my family.在我家里有太多的規(guī)則。3.With more and more Chinese people travelling abroad,their bad behaviors have become a hot topic.隨著越來越多的中國人到國外旅行,他們的不文明行為已經(jīng)成為熱點(diǎn)話題。中間句1.We should be friendly and get on well with others,dont quarrel or even fight with others.我們應(yīng)
19、該友好并與他人相處融洽,不要與他人爭吵甚至打架。2.Some people push in before others or drop litter everywhere.有些人插隊或亂扔垃圾。3.I think we should stop those students from wasting water.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該阻止那些學(xué)生浪費(fèi)水。結(jié)尾句1.As middle school students,we should obey the traffic rules.作為中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則。2.Anyway,school rules are necessary for us to
20、make fewer mistakes and become good teenagers.不管怎樣,校規(guī)對我們來說是必須的,是為了讓我們犯更少的錯誤,變成好青年。3.We should say NO to the examcheating.我們應(yīng)該對考試作弊說不。諺語俗語Nothing can be accomplished without normal or standards.無規(guī)矩不成方圓。典例運(yùn)用典例運(yùn)用【例】 2017黔南州中考目前,校園暴力時有發(fā)生,已經(jīng)危害到中學(xué)生的身心健康。作為中學(xué)生應(yīng)該懂得如何規(guī)范自身的行為習(xí)慣,保護(hù)自身安全,遠(yuǎn)離校園暴力。請以“規(guī)范自我行為,做個合格中學(xué)生
21、”為主題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容要求如下:1.遵守學(xué)校紀(jì)律,聽從老師、家長的教育,嚴(yán)格要求自己。2.遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧,按時上學(xué),回家。3.待人禮貌,友好,不與同學(xué)打架。4.遇到困難多與父母及老師溝通。寫作要求1.必須用到以上信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文章中請勿提及真實人名、校名等相關(guān)信息;3.詞數(shù)在80詞左右,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);4.要求句子連貫,語意通順,書寫規(guī)范。參考詞匯follow the school rules,be strict with,keep away from Internet bars,fight with【審題指導(dǎo)】細(xì)讀所給的文字提示,提取信息:1.根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,可知應(yīng)該介紹4點(diǎn)
22、內(nèi)容,每點(diǎn)內(nèi)容均可進(jìn)行適當(dāng)拓展。2.本文介紹行為規(guī)范,寫作時用第一人稱,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。【擬定提綱】【我的作品】 Campus violence (校園暴力) happens from time to time nowadays.It is harmful for students.It hurts not only our bodies but also our minds.As a student,_ Campus violence (校園暴力) happens from time to time nowadays.It is harmful for students.It hurts
23、not only our bodies but also our minds.As a student,it is important to know how to be a good teenager.First,we should follow the school rules to behave well at school.Its good for us to obey the teachers and parents.We must be strict with ourselves.Second,we should keep away from Internet bars,and g
24、o to school and go back home on time.Third,as teenagers,we should be friendly to one another,and dont fight with classmates.Finally,if we have any difficulties in life,its best to talk about them with our teacher and parents.In a word,we should try our best to behave well.范文借鑒范文借鑒借鑒點(diǎn)借鑒點(diǎn)文章內(nèi)容完整,要點(diǎn)齊全。首先開門見山引出話題;然后分別從四方面介紹規(guī)范自我行為,做個合格中學(xué)生的內(nèi)容;最后總結(jié)全文,發(fā)出倡議。順序副詞如first,second,third,finally等正確恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用,使文章條理清晰,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。句式Itsadj./n.to do sth.和情態(tài)動詞should,must等的運(yùn)用,使文章行文流暢,語氣親切委婉且不失嚴(yán)肅,有極強(qiáng)的規(guī)勸效果和說服力。
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