2019學年八年級英語上冊 單詞拼寫、選詞填空、語法填空(一)(新版)外研版
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1、單詞拼寫、選詞填空、語法填空(一) A組 一、單詞拼寫(2015·金華市婺城區(qū)) 根據短文內容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is 1 (已經) a famous baseball player in his home town. David’s father liked baseball very much, so he asked David to 2 (訓練) when David was still a young child. Dav
2、id also thinks that the baseball game is very 3 (令人興奮的). David is famous because he helped his school team win the high school baseball state championship(州冠軍) last year. Now David is the 4 (關鍵的) player in his school baseball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he
3、needs to do before becoming an 5 (優(yōu)秀的) baseball player. He practises very 6 (努力地) every day, because he believes that the more he does, the 7 (更好的) he will become. When the 8 (教練) teaches them a new skill(技能), he always does it for many 9 (次). Someti
4、mes he thinks these practices are not 10 (足夠的), so when he gets home, he will continue his practice until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional(專業(yè)的) baseball player in the future. 二、選詞填空(2015·金華市婺城區(qū)) 用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。 calm taste be famous for joke noise 11. The
5、re’s so much in this restaurant. I can’t hear you talking. 12. You must be . How can we get so much money in only two days? 13. The city its clear lake water. 14. The fish really delicious. I want to have more. 15. Stay when you are speaking
6、in front of so many people. 三、語法填空(2015·金華市婺城區(qū)) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于2個單詞)。 Dear Emma, How are you? I had a good time in Yunnan today. It’s a beautiful city 16 trees, flowers, parks and rivers. I had three 17 (meal) of all kinds of delici
7、ous foods here, such 18 cross bridge rice noodles and special chicken and duck. Now I’m very happy. I can’t help telling 19 the good news. Yesterday I took part in a talent show in the street. I sang an old song 20 (call) Auld Lang Syne. I didn’t take it seriously. I wis
8、hed that I wasn’t the 21 (bad). But in the end, I won first prize. That made me feel excited. In the evening, I invited my good friends to the 22 to see a movie. On the way there, I 23 (meet) my favourite movie star Jackie Chan!I saw a reporter interviewing(采訪) him. And h
9、e 24 (give) me a photo of him. Oh, my God!I was too 25 (luck). Yours, Mike B組 一、單詞拼寫(2016·紹興市上虞區(qū)) 根據短文內容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 I want to be an animal doctor when I grow up. I love animals and they’re really fun to play with. I have two dogs and a cat. —Alysia, 5th gr
10、ade, America The 1 (原因) why I go to school is that I have many friends and good grades. I do like going to school because that way I can learn and go to 2 (學院). I will be 3 (能夠) to get scholarship(獎學金) and I can learn something useful in the 4 (將來). —Ascha, Engl
11、and I go to school because I want to be 5 (成功的) in life. I want to become a 6 (著名的) pianist. My friends 7 (期待) me to be the best person I can be!I think that my friends are necessary to me because they ask me to keep going when I want to give up. —Selina, 8th grade, Aust
12、ralia I come to school for 8 (我自己) and my brother. I want to succeed and if all it takes to live a good life is spending a few years on my schoolwork, then I’m willing to make that sacrifice(犧牲). Another more important thing is for my brother. I feel if he sees me 9 (獲勝), then he w
13、ill follow in my footsteps and would be 10 (精彩的) in his life, too. I want to be his role model. —Afomia, 9th grade, India 二、選詞填空(2016·紹興市上虞區(qū)) 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。 until serious pollute solve something 11. We couldn’t see below because of the bad weather. 12. Sometime
14、s parents take children’s grades too . 13. I’m really looking forward to the problem earlier. 14. Air is one of the main problems of the modern world. 15. She didn’t go to bed she finished her homework. 三、語法填空(2016·紹興市上虞區(qū)) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空
15、格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于2個單詞)。 This Friday I went to Salt Lake City with three friends. There were two Chinese girls and one Chinese boy. This is the 16 (one) time I went to the city. We spent 45 minutes 17 (take) the bus to Sandy and then took a train to the city. As soon
16、 as we got off 18 train, we visited Temple Square and there were many different language tour 19 (guide). We joined the Chinese group so that we could listen to the guide 20 (clear). It was easy for us to understand 21 the guide explained about the history. Aft
17、er visiting the temple, we got free tickets 22 (go) to see the new Church film. We went to a big restaurant to eat fast food 23 our lunch in George Town. You know that ordering the food was a little difficult for me. I was nervous, 24 at last I ordered my food by the me
18、nu. The food was delicious and the service was good and it was 25 (comfortable) restaurant in the city! C組 一、單詞拼寫(2015·江山) 根據短文內容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 We had our sports meeting last month for the year. It was so 1 (激動人心的). I took part in the 400-metre race. The sound of
19、 a gunshot(槍聲) started the race!We 2 (扔) ourselves forward like arrows(箭) from the starting line. I tried to run as 3 (快速地) as the wind. Along the runway, my teachers and classmates were 4 (為……加油) me on. Bit by bit, I passed by one competitor(對手), then two competitors... I
20、felt like the sunshine was kissing me. But after a while, I got tired. At that moment, I thought of my teachers and classmates and I wouldn’t like to lose the race so 5 (容易地). So I put 6 (每件事) out of my mind and tried my best to run. The finishing line was right there. It got close
21、r and closer to me. Finally, I came in the 7 (第三) place in the race. I thought I was the 8 (快樂的) in the world at that moment. This 9 (經歷) made me strong. I learnt that nothing is impossible. It is common to have difficulties in our life. 10 (然而), if we have confid
22、ence to face them, we will win at last! 二、選詞填空(2015·江山) 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。 sentence possible key improve suggest 11. —What did Helen say? —She that we should go there by bus. 12. You can complete these with those words on the blackboard. 13. I need to
23、 my French. Could you help me with it? 14. Anything is if you work hard. 15. Read the passage and get the words of it. 三、語法填空(2015·江山) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于2個單詞)。 Shortly after Rose left the university, she went to travel in Canada. 1
24、6 she returned to New York, she told a lot of interesting things to her best friends, Jack. Jack was very interested 17 Canada from then on and decided 18 (have) a visit there. The next summer vacation, Jack and Rose had 19 plan to go to Canada together. But h
25、er mother was seriously ill, so she went to the airport to see her friend off. When they got to the airport, Rose had to go to the washroom. After she came back, she 20 (not) find Jack because there were so many people in the airport. She looked for him everywhere, but 21 was har
26、d to find Jack among the people. While Rose 22 (look) around her, she suddenly saw Jack not very far from her. She felt very happy and shouted, “Hi, Jack. Here, here!” At the same time, Jack waved his arms, “I’m here!” In three minutes, many 23 (policeman) came to the front of Ja
27、ck and caught him. “Please come with me to the police office.” After the policemen found out the reason, they set 24 (he) free. Why? Because the word “hijack” in English has different meanings. Sometimes it means “robbery(搶劫)”!25 funny it is! D組 一、單詞拼寫(2016·臺州市黃巖區(qū)) 根據短文內容和所給中文
28、提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Zhang Shiyuan, 13, from Shanghai I think robots will take the place of accountants(會計). Most accountants work on numbers and bills every day. And they must work very 1 (仔細地). Sometimes, people may get tired and make mistakes. 2 (甚至) a small mistake can br
29、ing a big problem. But robots won’t and they can 3 (解決) the problem easily. Using robots means there will be 4 (更少的) problems. Zhang Yifei, 14, from Beijing I believe the robots are going to take the place of the workers. Most workers in factories do heavy and 5 (簡單的) jo
30、bs over and over again. Robots will work on them better and 6 (快的) than people. And they will never get 7 (厭倦的). I know some factories are already using robots, but I think they will totally take the place of 8 (人) in the future. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, from Shanxi Smart robo
31、ts will 9 (很可能;大概) take the place of drivers. That’s because this kind of work doesn’t need high education or much knowledge. People can’t drive 10 (直到) they pass the driving tests but robots can do it. 二、選詞填空(2016·臺州市黃巖區(qū)改編) 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。 difference one however thro
32、ugh news 11. My grandfather watches CCTV every night. 12. I think we should clean our classroom at least a day. 13. I wonder(想知道) how the world will be in the future. 14. Lucy said the best radio station was FM96.7. , Charles disagreed(不同意). 15. The b
33、est way to learn English is more listening, reading and writing. 三、語法填空(2016·寧波市北侖區(qū)) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于2個單詞)。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It is 16 January 1st according to the Chinese lunar calendar. I
34、t’s China’s New Year’s Day. So usually a month before the festival, people begin 17 (buy) food, clothes and decorations for houses. About a week before the festival, housewives are busy 18 (get) ready for the new year dinner. And they will 19 a lot of washing and cleanin
35、g in the house. People who are 20 away on business are hurrying to come back home for the new year’s family get-together. On New Year Eve, each 21 will gather together eating, talking and watching TV for almost the whole night. And there will be some interesting 22 (pro
36、gramme) on TV. The children are23 (happy) of all because they can get presents from their parents and grandparents. On Lunar New Year’s Day, after people get up, they 24 (eat) dumplings. When they meet 25 (they) neighbours or friends, they’ll say, “Happy New Year.” The Ne
37、w Year celebratingactivities will go on for about half a month. E組 一、單詞拼寫(2016·縉云) 根據短文內容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often 1 (嘲笑
38、) at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 2 (某事) happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea!It 3 (意味著) I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school. However, my mother ins
39、isted, “Come on, boy. You are sure to 4 (贏).” Then Mother and I listed many 5 (不同的) topics(話題) and talked about them 6 (一起). At last I decided on the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practised it 7 (數百) of times. Also, my
40、 mother took me to her 8 (外國的) friend for some help. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could 9 (幾乎不) believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first 10 (獎). I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once loo
41、ked down upon(瞧不起) me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. What a happytime! 二、選詞填空(2016·縉云改編) 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。 clear information funny hear forget 11. You can get a lot of from the Internet. 12. I’m looking forward to from you all. 13. I can’t see the wor
42、ds . Can you help me? 14. I always things unless(除非) I write them down in time. 15. My brother is the student in his class, so he is very popular. 三、語法填空(2016·縉云) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于2個單詞)。 I still remember the first tim
43、e I left home for one or two 16 (night). I was going to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I jumped 17 (happy), because there were lots of activities there. The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, 18 I di
44、dn’t know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card 19 my name on it. Then a girl, who looked 20 (old) than me, came up to me and said, “Hi, Margie!I’m Sara. Our cabin is in the pines.” Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, goodbye. Have 21
45、 great time. And don’t worry, we’ll write to 22 often.” I had an awful feeling. I wanted 23 (cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to me and 24 (say), “Hi, are you Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the pines, too. Come on. Let’s go to see the horses.” So off w
46、e went and I had a 25 (wonder) month at camp. F組 一、單詞拼寫(2015·縉云) 根據短文內容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 I want to be a 1 (著名的) soccer player, so I want to 2 (加入) the best soccer club, the Lions. But last week I got into a fight with my parents. 3 (盡管) the Lions i
47、s the best, they don’t want me to stop getting an education. I was really 4 (沮喪的). Then came Mid-Autumn Day. It was a 5 (傳統(tǒng)的) day for Chinese to have the whole family together. I went to my grand?鄄parents’ house. There I found some of his old 6 (日記). After I read them, I kn
48、ew my grandfather wanted to be a soccer player when he was fifteen years old. When I talked with him, he 7 (告訴) me to play soccer with the Lions 8 (兩次) a week. He said, “9 (每人) has a dream. If you can get a good education and work hard for your dream, you are halfway to ma
49、king your dream come true.” After talking with Grandpa, I decided to make 10 (每周的) plans for schoolwork and playing soccer. 二、選詞填空 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。 noisy although appear temperature population 11. it is raining hard outside, the farmers are still working in the fie
50、ld. 12. Don’t make so much . Your dad is sleeping. 13. — increase is a big problem in many countries. —Yes, that’s the truth. 14. The will fall below zero tomorrow. Remember to take a warm coat with you. 15. Suddenly a car round the corner and it hit a
51、man. 三、語法填空 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于2個單詞)。 Peter and Inger, who live in Sweden, are the 16 (happy) couple(夫妻) in the world. Two years ago, they were on a boat a few kilometres 17 the beach. Peter asked Inger 18 (marry) him and he gav
52、e her a ring(戒指). When he was 19 (put) the ring on Inger’s finger, the ring fell into the sea. They were sure the ring was lost, and they would 20 see it again. However, Mr Carlsson gave the ring back to them 21 he visited them last week. Mr Carlsson had a fish shop and
53、 he found the ring in a large fish when he cut it up. The fish thought the ring was something 22 (eat). Mr Carlsson knew that the ring belonged to(屬于) Peter and Inger 23 there were some words on the ring. They were: “To Inger, all my love, Peter”. So Mr Carlsson gave the ring back
54、 to them. Inger now 24 (have) two rings. When they lost the 25 (one) one, Peter bought Inger another one. But they think the one the fish ate is the best in the world. 單詞拼寫、選詞填空、語法填空(一) 參考答案 A組 一、1. already 2. train 3. exciting 4. key 5. excellent
55、6. hard 7. better 8. coach 9. times 10. enough 二、11. noise 12. joking 13. is famous for 14. Tastes 15. calm 三、16. with 17. meals 18. as 19. you 20. called 21. worst 22. theatre/cinema 23. met 24. gave 25. l
56、ucky B組 一、1. reason 2. college 3. able 4. future 5. successful 6. famous 7. expect 8. myself 9. win 10. wonderful 二、11. anything 12. seriously 13. solving 14. Pollution 15. until 三、16. first 17. taking 18. the
57、 19. guides 20. clearly 21. what 22. to go 23. for 24. but 25. the most comfortable C組 一、1. exciting 2. threw 3. fast 4. cheering 5. easily 6. everything 7. third 8. happiest 9. Experience 10. However 二、11. sugges
58、ted 12. sentences 13. Improve 14. possible 15. key 三、16. After 17. in 18. to have 19. a 20. didn’t/couldn’t 21. it 22. was looking 23. Policemen 24. him 25. How D組 一、1. carefully 2. Even 3. solve 4. less 5. eas
59、y/simple 6. faster 7. bored 8. people 9. probably 10. until 二、11. news 12. once 13. different 14. However 15. through 三、16. on 17. to buy 18. getting 19. do 20. far 21. family 22. programmes 23. the happiest 24. will eat 25. their
60、E組 一、1. laughed 2. something 3. meant 4. win 5. Different 6. together 7. hundreds 8. foreign 9. hardly 10. prize 二、11. information 12. hearing 13. clearly 14. Forget 15. funniest 三、16. nights 17. happily 18. but 19. with
61、 20. older 21. a 22. you 23. to cry 24. said 25. wonderful F組 一、1. famous 2. join 3. Although/Though 4. sad 5. traditional 6. diaries 7. told 8. twice 9. Everybody/Everyone 10. weekly 二、11. Although 12. noise 13. Population 14. temperature 15. appeared 三、16. happiest 17. from 18. to marry 19. Putting 20. never/not 21. when 22. to eat 23. because 24. has 25. first 8
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