2022版新教材高中英語(yǔ) 綜合素養(yǎng)提升五 新人教版必修2
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1、 綜合素養(yǎng)提升 五 Unit 5 Music Ⅰ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空 1. All the boys performing (perform) on stage come from our school. 2. Inspired (inspire), he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one performance. 3. Bird flu must be brought under control when it is still in its pr
2、imary stage (階段). 4. Young people usually have more energy (精力) than the old. 5. Doing volunteer work enables (使能夠) her to work harder. 6. We were fully absorbed in the attractive and fascinating performances (表演). 7. The child smiled at his teacher as he received the award (獎(jiǎng)). 8. To his
3、great satisfaction (satisfy), he got a qualification for teaching English. 9. It was their first meeting and Richard was determined to make an impression (impress). 10. The last lesson has had a great impact (影響) on the children. Ⅱ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填寫正確的短語(yǔ) 1. The pencil fell off (從……掉下來(lái)) the table and
4、went rolling across the floor. ? 2. In addition to (除了) being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital. ? 3. I think at the beginning of (在……的開頭) each book a brief introduction to it is necessary. ? 4. Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time. 5. T
5、he elderly need special care in winter, as they are sensitive to (對(duì)……敏感) the sudden changes of weather. ? 6. His face looked familiar to (對(duì)……看起來(lái)熟悉) me, but I just couldn’t remember where we met. ? 7. The detective, pretending to be reading a newspaper, glanced at (匆匆瞥一眼) the man seated next to a w
6、oman. ? 8. From then on (從那時(shí)起), I made up my mind never to smoke again. ? 9. The boy has a talent for (對(duì)……有天賦)dancing and singing. ? 10. They fell in love (相愛(ài)) with each other at first sight. ? Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. For the first time in my life, I got panicked and didn’t want to go into the door. 我平生第
7、一次覺(jué)得驚慌失措, 不想進(jìn)到那扇門里。 2. We all appreciate her courage and determination to get through the hard time. 我們都很欣賞她渡過(guò)難關(guān)的勇氣和決心。 3. I somehow don’t trust him. 不知怎么地, 我就是不相信他。 4. He nodded to Jack with great satisfaction. 他朝杰克點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭, 很滿意的樣子。 5. They gave up the hope of finding the ship altogether. 他
8、們完全放棄了找到那艘船的希望。 Ⅳ. 完形填空 Sitting in my favorite restaurant one day, I noticed a man come in. He looked 1 and mad with the world, a look I had 2 many times before. I gave him my happy “good morning〞 3 but his response was still less than 4 . He looked at me, sat down and 5 his head in the
9、 menu. ? I was not 6 by his response but I wondered if he would 7 and give just a small hello or smile. Over an hour passed and every time he looked my way, he looked meaner (低劣的) and meaner. Finally he called the 8 over to 9 his bill. I turned my head away for just a 10 and he was gone
10、 quickly. ? I looked down at his 11 and there was a beautiful rolled up $ 100 bill on it. I was in shock. I 12 got up to get the cash. In my head Right and Wrong were fighting it out. Before I knew it, I was 13 behind the man to offer this 14 back to him. Out of breath, I said, “Sir, did yo
11、u 15 this? 〞 He looked shocked. His face turned 16 and a big lump (塊) that could 17 an elephant came in his throat. He looked at the ground and finally said “yes〞, and then he slowly said “thank you〞. ? Without 18 looking at me, he turned around, got in his car and 19 away. I said “thank
12、 you〞 to God for letting me change one person’s 20 towards friendly strangers. ? 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。當(dāng)你對(duì)別人微笑, 而別人以冷假設(shè)冰霜甚至是生氣的表情回應(yīng)時(shí), 你會(huì)是什么心情呢? 本文講述了“我〞拾金不昧, 將錢還給一位對(duì)我的善意微笑反響冷漠的陌生人的故事。 1. A. kind B. cruel C. unhappy D. glad 【解析】選C。從mad with the world可推知, 他不快樂(lè)(unhappy)。 2. A. appreciated B. seen C
13、. hated D. guessed 【解析】選B。句意: 他看上去對(duì)這個(gè)世界既不快樂(lè)又生氣, 這種事情我以前見(jiàn)過(guò)(see)很屢次。 3. A. as usual B. by chance C. in relief D. ever since 【解析】選A。句意: 我像往常一樣(as usual)快樂(lè)地問(wèn)候他“早上好〞。 4. A. peaceful B. suitable C. attractive D. friendly 【解析】選D。句意: 他的反響仍然不那么友好(friendly)。 5. A. nodded B. shook C. b
14、uried D. raised 【解析】選C。句意: 他看了看我, 坐下來(lái), 埋頭(bury)看菜單。 6. A. shocked B. excited C. painful D. hopeless 【解析】選A。句意: 我對(duì)他的反響并不吃驚(shocked)。 7. A. sit down B. look down C. look on D. look up 【解析】選D。句意: 我想知道他是否會(huì)抬起頭向上看(look up), 哪怕只是說(shuō)一句你好, 或者微笑一下。 8. A. guest B. waitress C. neighbor
15、D. friend 【解析】選B。句意: 最終他叫來(lái)效勞員(waitress)。 9. A. return B. pay C. add D. steal 【解析】選B。句意: 最終他叫來(lái)效勞員, 付(pay)他的賬單。 10. A. goal B. signal C. second D. glory 【解析】選C。句意: 我僅僅一秒鐘(second)沒(méi)看他, 他就迅速地走了。 11. A. seat B. dish C. bag D. paper 【解析】選A。句意: 我低頭看他的座位(seat), 在座位上面有一張漂亮的卷著的100美元的鈔票。 12.
16、A. frequently B. swiftly C. sincerely D. slowly 【解析】選D。句意: 我慢慢地站起來(lái)去拿那個(gè)錢。根據(jù)下文我還在做思想斗爭(zhēng), 一邊想一邊站起來(lái), 所以是慢慢地(slowly), 而不是很快地。 13. A. debating B. standing C. racing D. apologizing 【解析】選C。句意: 在我的腦海里正想著是對(duì)還是錯(cuò)。我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及想清楚, 就已經(jīng)快速地跑(race)到他的身后去把這張鈔票還給他。雖然開始時(shí)還在做思想斗爭(zhēng), 其實(shí)內(nèi)心里早已經(jīng)有了答案, 所以才快速地追上他。 14. A. b
17、ill B. form C. sign D. order 【解析】選A。句意: 我快速地跑到他的身后去把這張鈔票(bill)還給他。 15. A. refuse B. forgive C. accept D. drop 【解析】選D。句意: “先生, 這是你掉(drop)的嗎? 〞 16. A. white B. pale C. blue D. red 【解析】選D。句意: 他的臉變得通紅(red)。 17. A. protect B. block C. defeat D. feed 【解析】選B。句意: 他的臉變得通紅, 又一時(shí)語(yǔ)塞(block
18、)。 18. A. even B. only C. just D. else 【解析】選A。句意: 他甚至(even)都沒(méi)有看我一眼, 就轉(zhuǎn)身上車并開車離開了。 19. A. walked B. hid C. ran D. drove 【解析】選D。句意: 他上車并開車(drive)離開了。 20. A. position B. future C. attitude D. habit 【解析】選C。句意: 我對(duì)上帝說(shuō)了聲“謝謝〞, 感謝上帝讓我改變了一個(gè)人對(duì)待友好的陌生人的態(tài)度(attitude)。 Ⅴ. 語(yǔ)法填空世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 閱讀下面短文,
19、在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 I have always enjoyed listening to music. It helps me calm down after 1. busy day, and I am also one of those 2. can listen and study at the same time. I am not fond of jazz music, but I like many other 3. (type) of music. When I was a child, I used to listen to
20、 music on the radios. With the 4. (invent) of personal computers and cellphones, I prefer to listen on the phone, as new functions 5. (add) to them in the past few years. The technology was developed in response 6. customer demand. Some people 7. (affect) by anxiety start to feel rel
21、axed while 8. (listen) to music on the phone. Others worry about not being able to use it well. However, I am so 9. (depend) on the cellphones that I fail 10. (live) without them. ? 【語(yǔ)篇概述】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者對(duì)音樂(lè)的喜愛(ài), 認(rèn)為在繁忙的一天過(guò)后, 音樂(lè)能幫助自己放松。 1. 【解析】a??疾楣谠~。此處泛指“繁忙的一天〞, busy以輔音音素開頭, 故用不定冠詞a。 2. 【解析
22、】who??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, 本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句, those為先行詞, 關(guān)系代詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ), 指人, 故填who。 3. 【解析】types??疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)。句意: 我不喜歡爵士樂(lè), 但是我喜歡許多其他類型的音樂(lè)。many other表示“許多其他的〞, 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù), 故填types。 4. 【解析】invention。考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。介詞with之后應(yīng)用名詞, 故填invention。 5. 【解析】have been added??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。new functions和add之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài); 由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the past few yea
23、rs可知, 此處表示動(dòng)作開始于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻, 一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在, 應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填have been added。 6. 【解析】to??疾榻樵~。句意: 為了回應(yīng)顧客的需求, 技術(shù)在開展。in response to是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ), 意為“回應(yīng)〞。 7. 【解析】affected??疾檫^(guò)去分詞。此處affect by anxiety修飾前面的主語(yǔ)Some people, 作其后置定語(yǔ); 而affect和主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 故用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。 8. 【解析】listening??疾楝F(xiàn)在分詞。本句為while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式, 主從句的主語(yǔ)都是some people, 且從
24、句謂語(yǔ)中含有動(dòng)詞be, 此時(shí)可省略從句的主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞be。故填listening。 9. 【解析】dependent。考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意: 然而, 我如此依賴 , 以至于沒(méi)有它們我就沒(méi)法生活。本句為so. . . that. . . 句式, so后接形容詞或副詞; 根據(jù)本句語(yǔ)境, so后應(yīng)接形容詞, 故填dependent。 10. 【解析】to live。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。fail to do sth. 表示“未做成某事〞, 故填to live。 Ⅵ. 微寫作 假設(shè)你是李華, 中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)快到了, 你的美國(guó)朋友Jack來(lái)信表示對(duì)春節(jié)和對(duì)聯(lián)很感興趣, 請(qǐng)你寫一封回信, 向他介紹春聯(lián)
25、的相關(guān)知識(shí)。要點(diǎn)如下: 1. 春節(jié)貼對(duì)聯(lián)的意義; 2. 描述對(duì)聯(lián)的樣子; 3. 提出你的邀請(qǐng)。 注意: 詞數(shù)80左右。 參考詞匯: 新春對(duì)聯(lián): Spring Festival couplets ; 貼: paste 核心要點(diǎn)提示: ①as the Spring Festival is approaching ②with black characters written on red papers ③carry people’s best wishes for the coming year __________________________________
26、__________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 Dear Jack, As the Spring Festival is approaching, our whole country is in festive mood. Of all the traditions, pas
27、ting couplets on doors is the most common and important one. With black characters written on red papers, the couplets carry people’s best wishes for the coming year. If you really want to experience the Spring Festival and know more about the spring festival couplets, you should come to feel it in person. I am looking forward to seeing you here in China soon. Yours, Li Hua - 7 -
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