2019年春八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 5 Good manners Period 3 Reading II同步練習(xí) (新版)牛津版
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1、Unit 5 Good manners Period 3 Reading II Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 1.When Mr Smith entered the hall, Mr White stood up and ________(問(wèn)候) him politely. 2.2017·德陽(yáng) This article tells us how to ________(避免) getting hurt while climbing. 3.Smoking is not allowed in________(公共的) places. 4.I think you'd bett
2、er stop talking ________(大聲地). It's polite to keep quiet in the museum. 5.Thousands of ________(羅馬人) got together to celebrate the festival. Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. 2018·長(zhǎng)春It is ________(polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library. 2.Try to avoid ________(make) mistakes when you are doing m
3、orning exercises. 3.Peter rushed out of the room after________(read) the letter. 4. 2018·南京秦淮區(qū)二模________(not keep) Jim running for hours without a rest. 5.Here are some ________(tip) for playing the piano. 6.We Chinese often greet each other by ________(shake) hands. 7.We will go on a school t
4、rip if it ________(be) fine tomorrow. 8.Tom as well as his parents ________(be) to Canada twice. 9.He was born in France but his parents are ________(Britain). 10.Jenny never lets anyone ________(touch) her piano. Ⅲ.根據(jù)句意,從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ),并用其正確形式完成下列句子 all the time, in public, say hello to, laugh
5、loudly, different 1.In many countries, it is considered rude to spit __________________. 2.We should __________________ our teachers when we meet them. 3.I have a dog and a cat, but they fight __________________. 4.—What are they doing over there? —They're talking about the __________________ i
6、n manners between the UK and China. 5.The guests are all __________________. Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限 1.英國(guó)人通常避免和你談?wù)撳X和年齡,美國(guó)人也避免談?wù)撨@些話題。 British people usually ________________ money and age with you. Americans avoid these subjects __________________. 2.露西不夠聰明,不能獨(dú)自完成這項(xiàng)工作。 Lucy __________________ the w
7、ork by herself. 3.如果碰撞了別人,請(qǐng)說(shuō)“對(duì)不起”。 Please __________________ if you __________________ others. 4.就像這句古老的諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)的:“有志者,事竟成?!? __________________ the old __________________,“Where there is a will, there is a way.” 5.我們通常怎樣開(kāi)始一段對(duì)話? How do we usually __________________? Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)填空 ( )1.—Do you ha
8、ve ________ to say for your mistake, Annie?—________ but sorry. A.else anything; Something B.else something; Nothing C.anything else; Nothing D.something else; Something ( )2.2018·天津Harry invited me________ with him when his parents were out of town. A. stay B. sta
9、yed C.staying D. to stay ( )3.2018·江西—Can students go online during lessons? —They can________ it is for that lesson. A. if B. or C.so D. but ( )4.Once the actor Edwards told his fans,“Be yourself and don't let anybody ________ you around.” A.pull
10、 B.push C.take D.turn ( )5.—Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a minute. Don't cross the road ________ the traffic lights are green. A.until B.after C.while D.since ( )6.2018·曲靖—________. Could you tell me where to park my car?
11、—Sure. There's an underground parking lot over there. A. Let it go B. Pardon me C.Excuse me D. On the way ( )7.2018·益陽(yáng)It's very dangerous for us ________ the mobile phone while crossing the street. A. answering B. to answer C.answer D. to answering ( )8.
12、2018·武漢—Hello, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine! —________. A. Oh, no B. Thanks C.Great D. Not at all Ⅵ.2018·黃石完形填空 You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know __1__ you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(讓……不
13、高興) you, it is __2__ to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(爭(zhēng)論) about it. For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to __3__ the music instead of __4__ the police directly for help. Trees and fences(圍欄) can also be a __5__ of dis
14、agreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting __6__ in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that __7__ sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be __8__ with him, because he __9__ her a lot of support when my gra
15、ndfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way. Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine __10__ losing his privacy(私人空間). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the
16、autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased. ( )1.A. after B. before C.while D. when ( )2.A. more B. best C.most D. better ( )3.A. turn down B. turn up C.turn off D. turn on ( )4.A. going B. shouting C.ca
17、lling D. getting ( )5.A. corner B. cause C.result D. message ( )6.A. inside B. into C.outside D. onto ( )7.A. stops B. opens C.shows D. steals ( )8.A. lonely B. silly C.angry D. awful ( )9.A. took B
18、. carried C.bought D. gave ( )10.A. within B. without C.along D. above 教師詳解詳析 Ⅰ.1.greeted 2.avoid 3.public 4.loudly 5.Romans Ⅱ.1.impolite 2.making 3.reading 4.Don't keep 5.tips 6.shaking 7.is 8.has been 9.British 10.touch Ⅲ.1.in public 2.say hello
19、to 3.all the time 4.differences 5.laughing loudly Ⅳ.1.avoid talking about; as well/too 2.isn't clever enough to finish 3.say sorry; bump into 4.Just as; saying goes 5.start a conversation Ⅴ.1.C 2. D invite sb to do sth意為“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”,故選D。 3. A 句意:“學(xué)生可以在上課期間上網(wǎng)嗎?”“________它(上課期間上網(wǎng))是為了那節(jié)課,他們是可以
20、的?!眎f意為“如果”;or意為“或者,否則”;so意為“所以”;but意為“但是”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,如果上網(wǎng)是為了那節(jié)課,學(xué)生就可以上網(wǎng)。故選A。 4.B 5.A 6.C 考查交際用語(yǔ)。Let it go意為“放手吧”;Pardon me意為“請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍”;Excuse me意為“打擾一下”;On the way意為“沿途”。句意:“打擾一下,你能告訴我把車停在哪里嗎?”“當(dāng)然。那邊有個(gè)地下停車場(chǎng)。”故選C。 7. B 句意:對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō),在過(guò)馬路時(shí)接打手機(jī)非常危險(xiǎn)。本句為固定句式”It is+ adj. +for sb + to do sth ”,it作形式主語(yǔ)指代下文動(dòng)詞不定式,故
21、選B。 8. B Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇議論文,主要討論了如何和鄰居友好地相處。因?yàn)槟悴恢朗裁磿r(shí)候可能需要他們的幫助。如果他們因?yàn)槟承┦虑樽屇愀械讲桓吲d,你應(yīng)該采用禮貌地方式協(xié)商解決而不是用爭(zhēng)吵的方式。 1.D 考查連詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意可知,你不知道“什么時(shí)候”可能需要他們的幫助。故選D。 2.D 考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“than”判斷應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)。再根據(jù)句意可知,采用禮貌的方式解決問(wèn)題“更好”。故選D。 3.A 4.C 5.B 考查名詞詞義辨析。corner意為“角落,拐角處”;cause意為“原因”;result意為“ 結(jié)果;成績(jī)”;message意為“消息,啟示”。由句意“樹(shù)木和圍欄問(wèn)題可能也是鄰居們意見(jiàn)不一致的原因”可知,答案選B。 6.C 考查副詞詞義辨析。此空修飾動(dòng)詞“sitting”,因此選用副詞修飾。根據(jù)句意判斷,外婆喜歡坐在圍欄“外面”。故答案選C。 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 考查介詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意“然而,他的鄰居降低圍欄不但可以給她足夠的陽(yáng)光也不會(huì)占用他的私人空間”可知,答案選B。 4
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