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1、一、常用高級(jí)詞匯
1．occur替換think of
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2．devote替換spend
He spends all his spare time in reading.
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3．seek替換want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4．a(chǎn)verage 替換ordinary
I’m
2、 an average ( ordinary ) student.
5．but替換very
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
6．seat 替換sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7．suppose 替換should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8．a(chǎn)ppreciate 替換
3、thank
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9．the case替換 true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
10．on替換as soon as
On his arrival, he began his research..
11.due to替換because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12.cover替換walk/read
After cover
4、ing (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13.contribute to替換 be helpful/useful
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
e up with替換think of
Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.
15．set aside替換save
Some students think that they should s
5、et aside some of their pocket money for books.
16．be of + n. 替換形容詞.
The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
17．refer to替換talk about/of, mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.
18．can not but / can not help but替換have to do
I
6、could not but (had to) go home.
19．more often than not替換usually
More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
20．lest替換so that /in order that
I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.
21．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換want to do sth.
7、/wish for
I am long to see you.
22．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested in
He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.
23．more than替換very
If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
24．perfect (ly) 替換good/ ve
8、ry well
He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).
25．do sb a/the favor 替換help
Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?
26．the other day替換a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
27．in the cour
9、se of替換during
In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.
28．the majority of替換most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
29．consist of替換be made up of
Our class consists
10、 of ( is made up of ) 50 students.
30．be worn out替換 be tired / broken
My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.
31．become of替換 happen
What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?
32．a(chǎn)ttend to替換look after
33．on condition that替換as long as
34．nevertheless替換however
35．expres
11、s one’s satisfaction with替換be satisfied with
36．spare no efforts to do替換try one’s best to do
37．many a 替換many
38．be rushed off one’s feet 替換be busy in doing
39．a(chǎn) handful of替換a little / some
40．meanwhile替換at the same time
41．get to one’s feet替換stand up
42．beneath替換under
43．occasionally替換somet
12、imes /once in while
44．for instance替換for example
45．seldom替換not often
46．wealthy替換 rich
47．a(chǎn)mazing替換surprising
48．a(chǎn)s a matter of fact 替換in fact
二、高級(jí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1、It句型
（1）It will be + some time + before…
It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.
（2）It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.
It i
13、s very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.
（3）It is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that…
It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.
2、more …than any other 表示最高級(jí)
Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else
14、.
3、名詞從句
My hometown is no longer what it used to be.
4、非限制性定語從句
The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.
5、with結(jié)構(gòu)
A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.
6、倒裝句
Only in this way can he grow t
15、o be a useful man.
7、被動(dòng)語態(tài)
New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江蘇卷)
8、其它
（1）注重句子的開頭
①用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)開頭
With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.
②用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式開頭
In order to improve our English,
16、 our school held an English contest.
Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.
（2）長短句交錯(cuò)使用（注意：應(yīng)突出主題句；長句子并非越長越好）
9、相關(guān)過渡語
表示時(shí)間順序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last…
表示空間順序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…
表示比較、對(duì)照: like,
17、unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…
表示因果關(guān)系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…
表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of…
表示并列關(guān)系: and, as well as, also…
表示總結(jié)性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief,to conclude…
高中英語高級(jí)詞匯和句型總結(jié)
