2018全國(guó)卷II高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力試題原文和音頻MP3(含解析)

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1、絕密★啟用前 6月8日15：00—16:40 2016年普通高等學(xué)校全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試 英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力 第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié).滿(mǎn)分30分） 第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題.從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后.你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What

2、is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car.

3、 C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題.從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前.你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題.每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后.各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料.回答第6、7題。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:4

4、5. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 聽(tīng)第7段材料.回答第8至10題。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house.

5、 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 聽(tīng)第8段材料.回答第11至13題。 11. Where was the man born? A. In Philadelphia

6、. B. In Springfield. C. In Kansas. 12. What did the man like doing when he was a child? A. Drawing. B. Traveling. C. Reading. 13. What inspires the man most in his work? A. Education. B. Family love. C. Nature. 聽(tīng)第9段材料.回答第14至17題。 14. Why is Dorothy going to Eu

7、rope? A. To attend a training program. B. To carry out some research. C. To take a vacation. 15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe? A. A few days. B. Two weeks. C. Three months. 16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment? A. It’s expensive. B. It’s satisfactory.

8、 C. It’s inconvenient. 17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy? A. Recommend her apartment to Jim. B. Find a new apartment for her. C. Take care of her apartment. 聽(tīng)第10段材料.回答第18至20題。 18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London? A. Take their tour schedule. B. Wat

9、ch out for the traffic. C. Wear comfortable shoes. 19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes? A. Meet the speaker. B. Go to their rooms. C. Change some money. 20. Where probably is the speaker? A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a shopping centre. 聽(tīng)力參考答案 1-2

10、0 BCACB ACABC BACAC BACAB 聽(tīng)力原文 Text 1 M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow? W: Oh, I’d really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks for inviting me. Text 2 W: Peter, how is the weather now? Is it still raining? M: No, but there’s

11、still lots of clouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn’t come out until next week. Text 3 M: I’m sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson. W: Well, I’ll let it go this time. But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class. M: Yes, I realized that. I won’t let it happen again. Text

12、4 W: Hi, Mike. Listen, I’m coming back this afternoon, and I’ll take a bus from the railway station. So, you don’t need to come and pick me up. M: OK, take care, and see you soon. Text 5 M: Jenny, there’s an opening for an assistant manager in our company. You should give it a try. W: Tha

13、nk you George, but I’ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job. Text 6 M: By the way, do you know what time it is? W: Well, it’s a quarter to two. M: Oh, I’ve got to go. W: See Linda in the library? M: No. Actually I’m going to meet with Professor Smith at ten past two. You ma

14、y continue our project discussion with Michael. W: All right. Text 7 W: Harry, guess what? I’ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see us this weekend. M: Oh, that’s good news! We haven’t seen them for ages. W: Yeah. The last time we met them was at our we

15、dding three years ago. M: Did Pamela mention how long they’ll stay? W: About one week. M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new house. W: Me too. We haven’t had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is fine, we can have a barbecue in the garden. M: Good idea. I’ll go to

16、 the market tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need. Text 8 W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program. Today, we are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Some of you may have heard of him before. He’s an artist. His works have received many prizes and have been shown in over one hundre

17、d exhibitions across the country — Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, to name just a few. His name is Chris Cucksy. So Chris, tell us a bit about yourself. M: Well, I was born in Springfield, Missouri, and grew up in Kansas. I didn’t come from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage t

18、o get a master’s degree in fine arts. W: When did you first start to make art? And what was the turning point in your life that made you an artist? M: I always liked drawing as early as I can remember, so right from then, I knew what I was going to be: an artist. W: What is it that always inspir

19、es you to create? M: Nature is the biggest inspiration. I’m always inspired by things of beauty and harmony. Text 9 M: You must be pretty excited about your trip to Europe, Dorothy. When are you leaving? W: In just two weeks, and I am excited. I’ve been looking forward to this training progra

20、m for a long time. But there are still a few things I need to do before I go. M: Like what? W: Like renewing my passport and figuring out what to do with my apartment while I’m gone. M: You are not going to give it up, are you? W: No way! I’ll never find another apartment like it around here.

21、 But I don’t like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either. So, I’m looking for someone to take it while I’m away. M: Um, let me think. Oh, I know just a person. An old colleague of mine, Jim Thomas. He is coming here to do some research this summer, from June to August. W:

22、 Well, that’s exactly when I’ll be away! M: Tell you what: I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it to him. W: Well, thanks, Bill. Text 10 W: I hope I’ve given you a clear idea of the schedule for your London weekend. And, before I finish, let me just give you some advi

23、ce which should make your stay more enjoyable. Firstly, please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. London is a big place, and whatever you do, you’ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking. So, comfortable shoes are really necessary. And secondly, let me ask you to please look after yo

24、ur money. Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not have any unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend. You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your room. Take a look at it, and make sure you’re clear about everything. Well, that’s all from me for now. Go and leave you

25、r luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes. Goodbye for now! 答案解析 1. 答案為B。此題為簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中女士的話(huà)“but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30.”可知女士明天上午11:30要去看牙醫(yī).故選B。 2. 答案為C。此題為簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中女士的問(wèn)話(huà)“Is it still raining?”及男士的回答“No, but there’s still lots

26、of clouds.”可知現(xiàn)在雖然雨停了.但是有很多烏云。 3. 答案為A。此題為意圖推斷題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話(huà)“I’m sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson.”及“I won’t let it happen again.”可知男士遲到了在跟他的老師道歉.故選A。 4. 答案為C。此題為簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中女士的話(huà)“I’m coming back this afternoon, and I’ll take a bus from the railway station.”可知答案為C。 5. 答案為B。此題為簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根

27、據(jù)材料中Jenny的話(huà)“but I’ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job. ”可知在找工作之前她決定先去旅旅游。 6. 答案為A。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中女士的話(huà)“Well, it’s a quarter to two.”可知現(xiàn)在是1:45.故選A。 7. 答案為C。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話(huà)“Actually I’m going to meet with Professor Smith at ten past two.”可知男士將要去見(jiàn)史密斯教授.故選C。 8. 答案為A。此題為主旨大意題。根據(jù)材料可知

28、雙方談話(huà)的主旨是Pamela和Petter本周末要來(lái)做客.故選A。對(duì)話(huà)的第一句話(huà)“I’ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see us this weekend.”點(diǎn)明了主旨。 9. 答案為B。此題為人物關(guān)系的推斷題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話(huà)“I can’t wait to show them around our new house.”和女士的話(huà)“We haven’t had any guests since we moved in here.”可知他們是夫妻關(guān)系.故選B。 10. 答案

29、為C。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話(huà)“I’ll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need.”可知男士明天要去購(gòu)物.故選C。 11. 答案為B。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話(huà)“Well, I was born in Springfield”可知男士出生在Springfield.故選B。 12. 答案為A。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話(huà)“I always liked drawing as early as I can remember”可知男士小時(shí)候喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà).故選A。 13. 答案為C。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)

30、節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話(huà)“Nature is the biggest inspiration.”可知男士作畫(huà)時(shí)受大自然的啟發(fā)最大.故選C。 14. 答案為A。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中Dorothy的話(huà)“I’ve been looking forward to this training program for a long time.”可知Dorothy去歐洲是為了參加培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目.故選A。 15. 答案為C。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中Dorothy的話(huà)“But I don’t like the idea of paying three months for an empty apart

31、ment, either.”可知Dorothy將在歐洲呆3個(gè)月.故選C。 16. 答案為B。此題為情感態(tài)度題.略有難度。根據(jù)材料中Dorothy的話(huà)“No way! I’ll never find another apartment like it around here.”可知Dorothy對(duì)她的公寓還是滿(mǎn)意的.故選B。 17. 答案為A。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)材料中Bill的話(huà)“I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it to him.”可知Bill將向Jim推薦Dorothy的公寓.故選A。答案需在原文基

32、礎(chǔ)上稍作總結(jié)。 此段獨(dú)白來(lái)自導(dǎo)游的一段事項(xiàng)提醒。情景發(fā)生在酒店大廳.導(dǎo)游在告知了日程安排之后.又為大家在接下來(lái)的周末倫敦游提出了三條小建議。這是一篇很常見(jiàn)的旅游情景獨(dú)白.短小精悍.內(nèi)容條理清晰.沒(méi)有生僻單詞和長(zhǎng)難句。題目難度不大。 18. 答案為C。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干中的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是材料中內(nèi)容的同義轉(zhuǎn)換.根據(jù)材料中 “please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes.”可推知導(dǎo)游提醒旅客要穿舒服的鞋子.所以得出“the tourists are advised to wear comfortable shoes”.故選C。另外干擾

33、項(xiàng)A 中“take the schedule”來(lái)自原文的“take a look at it”.要注意區(qū)分對(duì)關(guān)鍵名詞實(shí)施影響的動(dòng)詞。 19. 答案為A。此題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題.難度不大。根據(jù)材料中“I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.”可知旅客將會(huì)在15分鐘之后和導(dǎo)游會(huì)面。故選A。 20. 答案為B。此題為地點(diǎn)推斷題.稍有難度。 根據(jù)材料中“You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your room.”和“Go and leave your luggage in your ro

34、oms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.”可知導(dǎo)游在安排旅客安頓行李.所以地點(diǎn)可能是在酒店。 歡迎您的光臨，Word文檔下載后可修改編輯.雙擊可刪除頁(yè)眉頁(yè)腳.謝謝！希望您提出您寶貴的意見(jiàn)，你的意見(jiàn)是我進(jìn)步的動(dòng)力。贈(zèng)語(yǔ)； 1、如果我們做與不做都會(huì)有人笑，如果做不好與做得好還會(huì)有人笑，那么我們索性就做得更好，來(lái)給人笑吧！ 2、現(xiàn)在你不玩命的學(xué)，以后命玩你。3、我不知道年少輕狂，我只知道勝者為王。4、不要做金錢(qián)、權(quán)利的奴隸；應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)做“金錢(qián)、權(quán)利”的主人。5、什么時(shí)候離光明最近？那就是你覺(jué)得黑暗太黑的時(shí)候。6、最值得欣賞的風(fēng)景，是自己奮斗的足跡。7、壓力不是有人比你努力，而是那些比你牛幾倍的人依然比你努力。 . .