廣東省中考英語(yǔ) 第二部分 中考語(yǔ)法知識(shí)歸納 第二節(jié) 冠詞復(fù)習(xí)課件

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1、第二節(jié)冠第二節(jié)冠 詞詞第二部分中考語(yǔ)法知識(shí)歸納中考考點(diǎn)精講精練中考考點(diǎn)精講精練 冠詞分不定冠詞a / an、定冠詞the和“零”冠詞(即不用a，an或 the，也沒(méi)有其他限定詞)三種類(lèi)型?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 不定冠詞不定冠詞a，an的用法的用法考點(diǎn)精講 a/an是不定冠詞，a用在發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用在發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。具體如下表：考題精解( )(2014廣東)Eric is not going to Nanjing by_ plane. Instead，he is taking _train. A. /； a B. a；/ C. a； the D. the； a 解析解析 本題

2、句意：埃里克不坐飛機(jī)去南京。取而代之的是，他將坐火車(chē)去。本題考查乘坐某種交通工具的表達(dá)法：用by時(shí)通常用“零”冠詞，用take則往往用不定冠詞a或an，根據(jù)train發(fā)音的首個(gè)音素得出第二空填a。 答案答案 A考題再現(xiàn)( )1. (2015汕尾)World Reading Day is _ April 23. Its _ special day that was founded by the UN. A. on; a B. in; a C. on; an D. in; /( )2. (2014茂名)Jim is _11-year-old boy. He enjoys playing _ foo

3、tball. A. an; the B. a; / C. an; /( )3. (2013深圳)Is your mother going to cook _ supper for you today?Yes. We are going to have _ big dinner. A. a; / B. /; the C. the; / D. /; aACD考題預(yù)測(cè)( )4. Do you like Henry?Yes, I do. He is _ boy. A. a dishonest B. an dishonestC. a honest D. an honest( )5. Grandpa of

4、ten takes his dog for _ walk along the street after supper. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )6. Its not _ good idea to study for too long without _ break. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; aDAA考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 定冠詞定冠詞the的用法的用法考點(diǎn)精講考題精解( )(2015廣東)Do you like _ movie Big Hero 6?Yes, it is _ interesting film. I like it

5、 very much.A. a; an B. the; an C. a; the D. the; a 解析解析 本題句意：你喜歡超能陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)這部電影嗎？是的，它是一部有趣的電影。我非常喜歡它。本題考查兩個(gè)方面：一、根據(jù)電影名可知第一空為特指，故填the；二、根據(jù)句意可知第二空表示“一部有趣的電影”(眾多有趣的電影中的一部)，可知為泛指，再結(jié)合interesting 發(fā)音的第一個(gè)音素為元音音素，可知填an。 答案答案 B考題再現(xiàn)考題再現(xiàn)( )1. (2014佛山)Thank you for_ invitation. I am looking forward to the party. A. a B

6、. an C. the( )2. (2014深圳)I enjoyed the performance very much. Yes，it was really good. I think _ boy in white was the best actor. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )3. (2011清遠(yuǎn))Her daughter began to play _ piano when she was five. Now shes very good at it. A. an B. a C. the D. /CCC考題預(yù)測(cè)考題預(yù)測(cè)( )4. What _ exciting

7、news it is! Is _ news true?A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a( )5. Do you know what _ most useful invention in the 20th century is?_ computer, I think. A. the; A B. a; A C. the; The D. /; The( )6. There is _ big square in _ center of our town. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; aCCA在英語(yǔ)中，不用冠詞的現(xiàn)

8、象稱(chēng)作“零”冠詞。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 不用冠詞即不用冠詞即“零零”冠詞的情況冠詞的情況考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)精講考題精解考題精解( )(2013梅州)_ man in black is from _ England. A. The; the B. The; /C. A; / D. A; the 解析解析 本題句意：那個(gè)穿黑衣服的人來(lái)自英格蘭。本題考查兩個(gè)方面：一、根據(jù)in black可知第一空為特指，故填the；二、根據(jù)第二空后的England(國(guó)名)可知此處用“零”冠詞。 答案答案 B考題再現(xiàn)考題再現(xiàn)( )1. (2015佛山)In my opinion, who you are is more import

9、ant than _ way you look.A. a B. / C. the( )2. (2014梅州)Miss Zhang will go to _ America for _ important meeting next month. A. an； an B. /； an C. /； a D. an； the( )3. (2011梅州)Miss Lin wants to lose weight. She just has _ cup of milk for _ breakfast every day. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /CBB考題預(yù)測(cè)考題預(yù)測(cè)( )4. Bill likes playing _ football, but he doesnt like playing _guitar. A. /; / B. the; /C. the; the D. /; the( )5. What _ sweet music! Do you know who wrote it?Beethoven, I think. A. / B. a C. an D. the( )6. Cindy has caught a bad flu. She has to stay in _ bed. A. a B. / C. the D. anDAB