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寫(xiě)作話題九 飲食與健康
此類(lèi)話題的題干和寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)常與提醒人們注意均衡飲食或提供保持健康的建議有關(guān),體裁可以是議論文、說(shuō)明文、應(yīng)用文(主要是書(shū)信)等。
◆話題詞匯理解
1.a(chǎn)ppetite n.食欲;胃口
2.digest vt.消化;領(lǐng)會(huì)
3.nutrition n.營(yíng)養(yǎng)
4.symptom n.癥狀
5.overweight adj.超重的
6.obesity n.肥胖
7.refresh v.(使)精神振作
8.random adj.隨意的
9.severe adj.嚴(yán)重的
10.depression n.抑郁
11.poisonous
2、adj.有毒的
12.a(chǎn)llergic adj.過(guò)敏的
◆話題詞匯識(shí)記
1.(un)fit/(un)healthyadj.(不)健康的
2.energetic adj.精力充沛的
3.balance n.平衡
4.harmful adj.有害的
5.delicious/tasty adj.美味的
6.relieve vt.緩解;減輕
7.stress/pressure n.壓力
8.strength n.強(qiáng)項(xiàng);力量
9.recover vi.痊愈;恢復(fù)
10.serve vt.招待;服務(wù)
11.supply vt.供給;供應(yīng)
12.benefi
3、cial adj.有益的;有利的
13.build up one's body/strength
增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)
14.break down身體垮掉
15.keep a balanced diet
保持均衡的飲食
16.work out/take exercise鍛煉
17.keep healthy/fit保持健康
18.develop/form a habit of ...
培養(yǎng)……的習(xí)慣
◆話題滿分好句
1.We should keep a balanced diet, that is to say, we should not have too much intak
4、e of fat, but more vegetables and fruits.
我們應(yīng)該保持飲食均衡,也就是說(shuō),不要攝入過(guò)多的脂肪,而要多吃蔬菜和水果。
2.The better we get into good eating habits, the happier our life becomes.
我們養(yǎng)成的飲食習(xí)慣越好,我們的生活就變得越幸福。
3.As far as I'm concerned, we should develop healthy eating habits to build ourselves up. Only in this way can we hav
5、e enough energy to study.
我認(rèn)為,為了增強(qiáng)體質(zhì),我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。只有這樣我們才能有足夠的精力去學(xué)習(xí)。
4.With their heavy burden removed, students can keep mentally healthy.
去除沉重的負(fù)擔(dān),學(xué)生可以保持心理健康。
5.Staying up to study does harm to your health! In addition/Besides/Additionally, it will affect your study the following day for lack
6、of energy.
熬夜學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)你的身體有害!此外,你還會(huì)因精力不足而影響第二天的學(xué)習(xí)。
6.We'd better take part in more outdoor activities instead of sitting in front of TV sets or computers for a long time, which is bad for our health.
我們最好多參加一些戶外活動(dòng),而不是在電視或電腦前坐很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,這對(duì)身體有害。
好句補(bǔ)充
1.Eating in a healthy way and taking regular exercise ar
7、e the key to keeping healthy.
健康飲食和經(jīng)常鍛煉是保持健康的關(guān)鍵。
2.A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally.
均衡的飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉能幫助我們保持身心健康。
3.It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
毋庸置疑,早睡早起是有利的。
4.Only in this way can students get plenty of sleep
8、and doing less homwork prevents them from being nearsighted.
只有用這種方法,同學(xué)們才能得到充足的睡眠,并且作業(yè)減量可以預(yù)防近視。
◆話題滿分佳作
假定你是紅星高中的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,針對(duì)目前中學(xué)生的狀況,發(fā)出了主題為“健康成長(zhǎng)”的倡議。請(qǐng)按要求寫(xiě)一篇倡議書(shū)登在某英語(yǔ)報(bào)上。主要內(nèi)容包括:
1.樂(lè)觀的人生態(tài)度;
2.努力學(xué)習(xí);
3.經(jīng)常鍛煉。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右。
佳作必背
Dear boys and girls,
We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and t
9、o achieve this goal, we must do several things.
To begin with, we should develop a positive attitude to life. Life consists of not only happy moments but also hard times. We should be brave when facing difficulties. Besides, we must study hard because knowledge is power. If we have the power, we ca
10、n help to build our country and enjoy life better. In order to study well, we need to take regular exercise so that we can keep fit. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk after a day's study.
If we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily. It's time for us to take action.
Student Union
句式仿寫(xiě)
根據(jù)加黑體句式仿寫(xiě)
為強(qiáng)身健體,我們應(yīng)該有健康的飲食,形成好的習(xí)慣,遠(yuǎn)離煙酒,并經(jīng)常鍛煉。
In order to build up a good body, we should have a healthy diet, form good habits, keep away from cigarettes and alcohol and take regular exercise.
3