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話題20 科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)(Popular science and modern technology)
Ⅰ.話題相關(guān)詞匯
1．空間站 space station
2．失重 zero gravity
3．軟著陸 soft landing
4．人造衛(wèi)星 man－made/artifical satellite
5．氣象衛(wèi)星 meteorological satellite
6．太陽能電池 solar cell
7．計(jì)算機(jī)(網(wǎng)絡(luò))的 cyber
8．網(wǎng)絡(luò) cyberspace
9．網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化；電腦化文明 cyberculture
10．網(wǎng)絡(luò)漫游 net surf
11．
2、使網(wǎng)絡(luò)化，使聯(lián)網(wǎng) cyberize
12．搜索引擎 search engine
13．?dāng)?shù)據(jù)檢索 retrieval
14．點(diǎn)擊 point－and－click
15．登錄，上線 log on/log in
16. 注銷，下線 log off/log out
17．聊天室 chat－room
18．基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 infrastructure
19．下載 download
20．郵件列表 mailing list
21．電子信箱地址 e－mail address
22．跟帖 follow－up message
23．網(wǎng)站 website
24．無繩電話 cordless ph
3、one
25．網(wǎng)絡(luò) network
26．網(wǎng)絡(luò)禮儀 netiquette
27．(尤指網(wǎng)絡(luò)中)對(某人)非禮，非禮函件 flame
28．常見問題 FAQ(frequently asked questions)
29．訪問路徑 access path
30．計(jì)算機(jī)用戶 computer user
31．電話會(huì)議 conference call
32．電視會(huì)議 video conference
33．電信會(huì)議 teleconference
34．用戶名user name/alias
35．網(wǎng)友 Internet buddy
36．鍵友 key
4、 pal
37．筆友 pen pal
38．網(wǎng)民 cybercitizen; Webster on－line; netizen
39．網(wǎng)迷 webaholic
40．網(wǎng)盲 internot
41．沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的人 microserf
42．計(jì)算機(jī)迷 computerphile
43．計(jì)算機(jī)盜版 computer piracy
44．高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)和現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn) High－tech and
Modern Olympics
45．隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展 with the rapid development of economy
46．人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長
the
5、remarkable improvement/steady growth of people's living standard
47．先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology
48．面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn) be faced with new opportunities and challenges
49．科技 science and technology
50．重大發(fā)明 great invention
51．起飛 take off
52．搭航班 take the flight
53．在線 on line
54．主頁 front page/ho
6、mepage
55．裝備 be equipped with
56．裝備 furnish
57．電器設(shè)備 electric equipment/appliance
58．?dāng)?shù)據(jù)庫 database
59．密碼 password
60．代碼 code
61．安全碼 security code
Ⅱ.佳作背誦
古往今來有很多偉大的發(fā)明。請你寫一篇題為“The Best Invention of All Time”，內(nèi)容包括：
1．這個(gè)發(fā)明是什么；
2．你為什么覺得這個(gè)發(fā)明是最好的，至少闡述三個(gè)理由。
注意：詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
寫作提示：文章的體裁是說明
7、文，主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可多用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
The Best Invention of All Time
There are thousands of inventions in the world.______________
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8、____________________________________________
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[參考范文]
The Best Invention
9、 of All Time
There__are__thousands__of__inventions__in__the__world. However, I think the best invention of all time is the Internet.
Because I find the Internet is very good for shopping.And I use it more and more for buying many kinds of things such as books，CDs, clothes, shoes and so on if necessary.I can also use the Internet for collecting useful and valuable information that I need when I make a project.When free，I can discuss with my classmates，keep in touch with friends and relatives by using Internet at any time.After all it's faster and cheaper than using the telephone.
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2018-2019年高考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 書面表達(dá) 話題20 科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)
