2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ) UNIT 5 On the road 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)（三）Developing ideas 外研版必修第二冊(cè)

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1、課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)(三)　 Developing ideas 一、語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1．Some schools will have to make adjustments in agreement with the national soccer/football (足球) reform. 2．It is known to all that there are seven_continents (大洲) on the earth. 3．Of course, you should also choose the right vehicle (交通工具)． 4．We want t

2、o give some money to this project so that the number of those_deer (鹿) in China can be increased. 5．I had a fantastic (極好的) time with you and your family. Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．It will be your turn then_to_help (help) others and be their source of strength. 2．The Qixi Festival is coming, I can't wait for

3、 your gift. 3．Cheer Mary up,_and things will work out for the best. 4．Do telephone me as often as you can. I don't want to lose touch with you. 5．Lily was about_to_study (study) when someone knocked at the door. 6．If you apply yourself to study, you can make_it. Ⅲ.選詞填空 1．What's_more,_you

4、must take good care of the things that can keep your heart warm. 2．Children, when exposed to an English-speaking atmosphere, will pick_up the language much more easily. 3．The mothers are frightened of the children going camping, for they may get_lost in the mountain. 4．All I want to do now is go

5、home and fall_asleep. 5．They_keep_in_touch_with each other through the Internet. 6．I can't go to the cinema with you tonight as I have_masses_of work to do. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．I think he misses her terribly. You might cheer_him_up. 我覺(jué)得他太想念她了。你也許能使他振作起來(lái)。 2．Their latest product is aimed at_the_mass_mark

6、et. 他們的最新產(chǎn)品瞄準(zhǔn)了大眾市場(chǎng)。 3．Since he has been out of work for a long time, he_can't_wait_to_get_a_new_job. 由于他失業(yè)已很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了，因此他急需一份新工作。 4._It_is_with_your_generous_help_that I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible. 正是你慷慨的幫助，我堅(jiān)信我會(huì)很快適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活的。 5. I was on my way to the boo

7、kstore and was_waiting_for_the green_light_at a_crossing_when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, which drove off quickly. 我去書(shū)店的路上，在一個(gè)十字路口等綠燈，這時(shí)一個(gè)大約十歲的女孩被一輛駛過(guò)的車撞倒了，車輛迅速開(kāi)走了。 二、語(yǔ)篇閱讀訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A As I stuck in the mud (泥), with my bike on top of me, I wondered what had forced me

8、to come here. Madagascar is not a good place for a cycling holiday：one of the world's poorest countries, only 11 percent of roadway is paved (鋪). South of the town of Antalaha, where I started, the road was in worse condition. I appeared from a week in the wilderness and reached the start of the Ro

9、ute National 5 at Maroantsetra, but my dream of a smooth road and speed was suddenly destroyed by mud. The “worst road in the country” changed my bicycle into a burden (負(fù)擔(dān)) for days. Finally, I_was_claimed_by_the_road. Tired. Alone. As I wiped (擦) the mud from my face and looked upwards, I was gree

10、ted by a Malagasy man. He helped me stand up and smiled playfully while he pointed to my bike, which sat next to his. I started again. But I fell again in the mud. Angrily, I told him to go on, but if he understood he showed no sign of it. His smile forced me back onto the bike. We continued like th

11、is for hours. But I fell less. Studying my quick guide, slowly I learned. As we passed through a village, a group of children saw me and shouted loudly. His only words were：“Their parents tell them white people steal and eat them. Funny, no？” I tried to ask why, but he had already set off.I tried t

12、o catch up; as I got closer, he took it as a challenge and sped up. We raced along the road. I rode a little faster and I was just behind, about to catch up with him. With a smile, he sped up and was away, leaving me breathless. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者在非洲馬達(dá)加斯加騎行遇到困難的時(shí)候，一位當(dāng)?shù)厝思?lì)作者繼續(xù)騎行的故事。 1．What was

13、 in the author's mind when he was in the mud? A．He considered his experience a special pleasure. B．He made up his mind to continue challenging himself. C．He tried to think out a new road for cycling in Antalaha. D．He regretted having the cycling holiday in Madagascar. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“I wond

14、ered what had forced me to come here”及下文對(duì)馬達(dá)加斯加當(dāng)?shù)芈窙r的介紹可知，作者來(lái)到這里騎行發(fā)現(xiàn)路況很差，這讓他后悔不已。 2．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A．The author chose another road. B．The author decided to ask for help. C．The author lay on the road for a rest. D．The author had no confidence to ride on. 解

15、析：選D　句意理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“but my dream of a smooth road ... for days”及“Tired”可知，泥濘的道路使作者疲憊不堪，讓他失去了繼續(xù)騎行的信心。 3．How did the Malagasy man help the author? A．By showing him the right way. B．By wiping the mud from his bike. C．By riding in front of him all the way. D．By teaching him how to ride in the mud.

16、解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Studying my quick guide”及第四段中的“I tried to catch up; as I got closer, he took it as a challenge and sped up.”可知，那個(gè)馬達(dá)加斯加男人一直在作者前面騎行來(lái)鼓勵(lì)他。 4．What's the best title for the text? A．A lonely trip B．A bicycle race C．A lesson in cycling D．A road in Madagascar 解析：選C　標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文中作者在馬達(dá)加斯

17、加騎行遇到困難時(shí)受到一位當(dāng)?shù)厝说膸椭芍?，作者從中受益匪淺。 B This journey began this morning almost an hour later than I had planned, although I had completed my packing before eight o'clock. I was quite clear about the fact that once I left, my house would stand empty for probably the first time since the day it was built.

18、It was a strange feeling and perhaps explains why I was leaving so late, walking around the house many times over, checking one last time to see that all was in order. It is hard to explain my feelings once I did finally set off. As I drove further and further from the house, I found the surroundin

19、gs (周圍的事物) grow unrecognizable. I began to have a feeling of unease mixed with excitement. I took a turning and found myself on a road circling the edge of a hill. I could sense the steep (陡峭的) drop to my left. I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the correct road at all, but speeding

20、off in the wrong direction into a wilderness. It was only the feeling of a moment, but it caused me to slow down. And even when I was sure I was on the right road, I felt forced to stop the car a moment to think carefully. I decided to step out and stretch (伸展) my legs a little. On the one side of

21、 the road, thickets and small trees rose sharply, while on the other I could now see the distant countryside and a town nearby. I walked a little way along the roadside, when I heard a voice behind me. Until this point I had believed myself quite alone and I turned in some surprise. Sitting on the

22、large stone was a thin, white-haired man, He called to me again and signaled me to join him. For a moment. I took him for a homeless man, but then I saw he was just some local man enjoying the fresh air and summer sunshine, and saw no reason not to do so. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者在旅行途中復(fù)雜的情感。 5．Why d

23、id the author set off later than planned? A．He repeatedly checked the house. B．He was feeling sad about leaving the house. C．Packing his belongings took longer than expected. D．There was no one to help him get everything ready. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“perhaps explains why I was leaving so late, wal

24、king around the house many times over, checking one last time to see that all was in order”可知，作者因?yàn)椴粩鄼z查屋子因此導(dǎo)致動(dòng)身較晚。這里需要注意B項(xiàng)，作者提到It was a strange feeling，但并沒(méi)有說(shuō)是因?yàn)殡x開(kāi)家太傷感。 6．What caused the author to start driving more slowly? A．The road had become steep. B．He realized he was driving too fast. C．The

25、beautiful scenery attracted him. D．He suddenly feared that he might get lost. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the correct road at all”和“it caused me to slow down”可知，作者害怕自己走錯(cuò)路因此才開(kāi)得慢了下來(lái)。 7．When the author walked out of his car, he ________. A．didn't expect to

26、see anyone B．didn't want to speak to anybody C．didn't know there was a town nearby D．couldn't see anything because of the tree 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Until this point I had believed myself quite alone”可知，作者以為就自己一個(gè)人在路上，沒(méi)有想到會(huì)遇到任何人。 8．What was the author's attitude to his trip? A．He just wanted to

27、finish it. B．He felt unable to continue it. C．He regretted having started it. D．He had mixed feelings about it. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“It is hard to explain my feelings”， “I began to have a feeling of unease mixed with excitement”以及“stop the car a moment to think carefully”可知，作者對(duì)于此次旅行情感復(fù)雜。 Ⅱ.閱讀七選五

28、 The first time I went abroad was when I went to London, It was in the summer holidays about five or six years ago and I went with my friends. __1__， so we decided to travel by coach. We left at five o'clock in the morning and the journey to London took about sixteen hours. We stayed in London for

29、 three days, in a youth hostel (青年旅社) not far from the centre.__2__. The beds were not very comfortable and the bathroom was very small but it had a wonderful view overlooking the Thames. __3__. First, we went to see all the famous sites: Big Ben, Piccadilly Circus, and Buckingham Palace. Then we w

30、ent shopping in Oxford Street. On the last day my friends and I went to Camden Market. You can buy all kinds of jewellery (珠寶) and clothes there. __4__. It was really sunny in the afternoon, so we went to watch a football game. Unfortunately, I think the ring fell out of my pocket during the game, a

31、nd I had to buy another one. __5__， although the youth hostel was not perfect. Next time, I will stay at the Ritz but I will never feel as excited as I did that first time. A．I really enjoyed visiting London B．I bought a silver ring for my sister C．We were all very excited on the coach D．The pl

32、ane and train were quite expensive E．While we were in London we walked a lot F．My friends and I had a big room on the top floor G．I've been back to London several times since then 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者在文中講述了自己的第一次國(guó)外旅行。 1．選D　根據(jù)該空后的“so we decided to travel by coach”可知，由于火車和飛機(jī)太貴，因此作者他們才選擇乘坐長(zhǎng)途汽車。 2．選F　

33、根據(jù)空前一句中的“a youth hostel”和空后一句中的“The beds ... the bathroom ... ”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 3．選E　根據(jù)該空后的“we went to see all the famous sites”和“we went shopping in Oxford Street”可知，我們?cè)趥惗刈吡瞬簧俾贰? 4．選B　根據(jù)空前一句“You can buy all kinds of jewellery (珠寶) and clothes there.”和下文中的“I think the ring fell out of my pocket”可知，作者在Cam

34、den Market給姐姐買(mǎi)了一枚銀戒指。 5．選A　最后一段是作者對(duì)他倫敦之行的總結(jié)，因此A項(xiàng)符合此處語(yǔ)境。 三、閱讀表達(dá)訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.閱讀文章回答問(wèn)題 When you go on a trip to America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you don't a need a car to sta

35、y at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐館). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than the others. Some prov

36、ide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in big national parks. In these great national parks, you may meet guests you don't expect to see. An American friend tol

37、d me a short story. In the middle of a moonless night, she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and moved slowly towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She

38、was dreadfully frightened: it wasn't a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paws, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone! There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”， where they provid

39、e lodges (客房). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon! Questions： 1．What do motels provide for us when we go on a trip to America? Bath,_sw

40、imming_pools_and_TV. 2．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? We_may_meet_animals_in_national_parks. 3．What can we learn from the last paragraph? _In_New_York_during_the_tourist_season_it_is_difficult_to_find_a_room. Ⅱ.依據(jù)題目要求寫(xiě)作 假如你上周去北京旅游了，并參觀了長(zhǎng)城。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的信息要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹該景點(diǎn)并談?wù)勀愕膮⒂^感受。 歷史 有兩千多年的歷

41、史。 特點(diǎn) 世界上最長(zhǎng)的城墻，長(zhǎng)6 000多千米。 建筑材料主要為石頭、磚頭，修建工作都是人工進(jìn)行。 主要用于防御外來(lái)入侵者(invader)，沿墻每隔幾百米就有烽火臺(tái)(watchtower)。 現(xiàn)狀 世界著名旅游景點(diǎn)之一，每年吸引許多外國(guó)游客到長(zhǎng)城觀光旅游。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考范文： Last week, I went to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. It's so wonderful that people often say no visit to Beijing is

42、complete without a visit to the Great Wall. The Great Wall, which is more than 6,000 kilometers long, is the longest wall in the world. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is made of stone and bricks and almost all the construction was done by hand without any machine. As the wall was bui

43、lt to defend the country against foreign invaders, there were watchtowers every few hundred meters along the wall. Now，the Great Wall is such a famous place of interest in China that it attracts many visitors every year. If you have a chance to visit it, you will be delighted with the great tourist attraction. 8