《河北省撫寧縣第六中學(xué)2013-2014學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ) 主謂一致（一）學(xué)案》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《河北省撫寧縣第六中學(xué)2013-2014學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ) 主謂一致（一）學(xué)案（2頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、
主謂一致(一)
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)的情況
主語(yǔ)
謂語(yǔ)
例句
可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞（如news, fun, weather, advice, information, progress, practice, homework, housework及equipment, jewellery, clothing, furniture, luggage, baggage, poetry, scenery等無(wú)生命的集合名詞）
單數(shù)
表時(shí)間、距離、重量、價(jià)值、數(shù)目、
度量、溫度、長(zhǎng)度、數(shù)字運(yùn)算等的名詞，
復(fù)數(shù)作整體看待時(shí)
單數(shù)
Three minutes is enough
2、for me to answer the question.
以“s”結(jié)尾的學(xué)科名詞，如maths, physics, politics.
單數(shù)
書、報(bào)、地名、組織名、國(guó)名等專有名詞
單數(shù)
The United Nations is a world organization.
但The Olympic Games are held every four years.
something, someone, somebody, somewhere, anything, anyone, anybody, anywhere, nothing, none, nobody, nowhe
3、re, everything, everyone, everybody, everywhere等不定代詞
one, the other, another, no one, each, every, neither，either
單數(shù)
Each of the students has got a new dictionary.
注：若each作同位語(yǔ)，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于句子的主語(yǔ)。
eg: They each have got a new dictionary.
名詞所有格表某人的商店，工廠，住宅等
單數(shù)
My uncle’s is not far from here.
4、
單個(gè)的從句、不定式、動(dòng)名詞
單數(shù)
To see is to believe.
When and where to hold the meeting has not been decided.
并列主語(yǔ)指同一概念時(shí)（此時(shí)，第二個(gè)名詞前無(wú)冠詞）
單數(shù)
A famous singer and dancer is going to the party.（是同一個(gè)人）
The singer and the dancer are to attend our party.（不是同一個(gè)人）
bread and butter涂了黃油的面包salt and water 鹽水
many a/
5、more than one + 名詞單數(shù)
單
each/ every/ no/ many a + n單. + and + each/ every/ no/ many a + n.單
單數(shù)
Many an adult and many a child had seen it.
二、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)的情況
主語(yǔ)
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
例句
the + 姓氏復(fù)數(shù)， 表“某人一家人”
復(fù)數(shù)
The Bakers are coming to China.
主語(yǔ)是有生命的集合名詞，如,people（人們）, public（民眾，公眾）, police, cattle, youth（青年們）
復(fù)數(shù)
the + adj.表這一類人
復(fù)數(shù)
The young are the hope of our country.
由兩個(gè)部分構(gòu)成的衣物或工具的名詞，如trousers, shoes, glasses, chopsticks
復(fù)數(shù)
以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的表示群島、山脈、瀑布等的專有名詞。
復(fù)數(shù)
The Philippines (菲律賓群島)lie to the southeast of China.
2
河北省撫寧縣第六中學(xué)2013-2014學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ) 主謂一致（一）學(xué)案
