(全國版)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題練 第14練 旅游和交通練習(xí)(含解析)
《(全國版)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題練 第14練 旅游和交通練習(xí)(含解析)》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《(全國版)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題練 第14練 旅游和交通練習(xí)(含解析)(8頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第14練 旅游和交通 基礎(chǔ)鞏固 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1.____________(attract) bythenicescenery,theydecidedtostaythereforanothertwoweeks. 2.Whilewalkinginthestreet,Imetwithmyfriend____________(catch) inthetrafficjam. 3.____________(stand) onthehill,hegotagoodviewofthewholeoldtown. 4.Passengersarepermitted____________(carry
2、) onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane. 5.Afteralongjourney,theyarrivedatthesmallvillage,hungryand____________(exhaust). 6.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain____________(seat) untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop. 7.WhenIturnedaround,Isawacarrunning__________averyhighspeed. 8.Itisbadmannersforavisi
3、tor____________(carve) his/hernameontheseoldstatues. 9.Aboutonehourlater,wereachedthetopofthemountain,outof____________(breathe). 10.Agreatmanyforeignvisitorswalkedaround,____________(enjoy) thebeautifulpaintings. Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)(每小題僅有1處錯(cuò)誤) 11.Remindingnottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingthe
4、irluck,whichisdangerous. 12.Therearestillsomepeoplewhoprefertotakeabusratherthantotakeatrainduringthevacation. 13.Inthisoldcitymissthistrainmeanswaitingforanother20minutes,soyou’dbetterhurry. 14.Don’tworry!Thereisanoldbuswhichdeliversthepassengerstotheairportregular. 15.Theoldtownissoattractive!
5、IfelllovewithitthefirsttimeIsawit. 16.ItisveryconvenientforpeopletotravelaroundBeijing,whyseveralnewsubwaylineshavebeenbuilt. 17.TheoldcouplemadeafewgoodfriendswhiletraveledinEuropelastyear. 18.ThethoughtthatwewilltakeourtriptoTibetonfootmakesusreallyexciting. 19.Withthelocalguideledtheway,wefou
6、ndtheoldtemplewithouttrouble. 20.Whiletheyweretravelinginthemountain,theytrappedinadeephole. 話題詞匯 1.destination n.目的地 2.a(chǎn) place of interest名勝 3.direction n.方向 4.be stuck by...被……迷住 5.sight n.風(fēng)景 6.beyond description難以描述 7.enjoyable adj.愉快的 8.get close to nature接近大自然 9.departure n.離開 10.di
7、stant adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的 能力提升 Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A (2018·山西太原一模) UrbanTransportationinCanada Publictransportation&Transitpasses AllcitiesandmostmajortownsinCanadahaveapublictransportationsystemwithoneormoremodesoftransportation(bus,subway,train,etc.).ThebusisthemostcommonformofurbantransportationinCanada.Tousepub
8、lictransportation,youmustpurchaseaticketoratransitpass.Transitpassesallowyourunlimiteduseofpublictransportationforaspecificperiod(onemonthormore).Theyareusuallycheaperthanbuyingmanyticketsifyouplantousepublictransportationoften. Transportationforpeoplewithdisabilities Publictransportationoftenhasf
9、eaturestoassistpeoplewithdisabilities.Inmanycitiesandtowns,therearealsotransportationservicesavailablespecificallyforpeoplewithlimitedmobility,suchasspeciallyequippedbuses.Youcanfindoutabouttheseservicesinthesamewayandyouwouldlearnmoreaboutotherpublictransportationoptions. Etiquetteonpublictranspor
10、tation Whentakingpublictransportationsuchasabusortrain,itisimportanttounderstandtheunspokenrulesofconductinthesharedspace.Hereareafewthingstonote: ?Bepoliteandrespectfultoothersaroundyou.Forexample,maintainanappropriatenoiselevelwhentalkingormakingaphonecall. ?Ifyouarecarryingabackpackoralargesho
11、ulderbaginacrowdedpublictransitvehicle,keepitclosetoyou,preferablyatyourfeettoavoidhittingpeoplewithitasyouwalkby. ?Avoidpushingortouchingothersinordertomakemoreroomforyourself.Sometimespublictransitcanbecomeverycrowded,butitisimportanttokeepcalmandgiveothersappropriatepersonalspace. ?Haveyourproo
12、fofpaymentaccessibleincaseyouareaskedtoshowit. 21.Whatistheadvantageofusingtransitpassesoverbuyingtickets? A.Safertrips. B.Longerservicehours. C.Lowercosts. D.Moreuseoftransport. 22.Howdoesthetransportationsystemhelppeoplewithdisabilities? A.Byrunningspecialtransportservices. B.Byofferingfewer
13、transportationoptions. C.Bylimitingtheirmobilityoncitybuses. D.Byprovidingfreeridesintownsandcities. 23.Whatisconsideredimpoliteonpublictransportation? A.Loweringyourspeakingvoice. B.Placingbackpacksatyourfeet. C.Stayingclosetootherpassengers. D.Havingyourproofofpaymentathand. B (2018·山東德州一
14、模) ManyAmericansthinkofdriverlesscarsasafuturistictechnologythatwillrevolutionizetravelincitiesandalongstatehighways.ButrecentexperimentsareprovingthatautonomousvehiclesalsohavethepotentialtoimprovethequalityoflifeformillionsofAmericansunderservedbytraditionalmodesoftransportation,suchastheelderlya
15、nddisabled,solongaslawmakersmakesmartpoliciesthatpavethewayforinnovation. AretirementcommunityinSanJose,Calif.,whichhasbeentransformedbyasmallfleetofdriverlesstaxis,showsthepotentialofself-drivingcarstotransformpeople’slives.Builtbyatechstart-upcalledVoyage,themodifiedFordFusionsarecurrentlylimited
16、toatwo-mileroad,butresidentsarealreadyhavingthebenefitsoftheseautonomousvehicles,whichallowthemtoparticipateinsocialactivitiestheywouldotherwisebeunabletoenjoysimplybecausetheycouldnotgettothem. Whenthetrialrunfinallyexpandsto15milesofroad,theseresidents—whoseaverageageis76—willalsohaveaconvenienta
17、ndreliablenewwaytoappointments.Asthesecarscontinuetoserveresidentsthere,itiseasytounderstandwhyCaliforniaismovingtosimplifyregulationsfortheindustry. InMichigan,forward-thinkingpolicieshavethepotentialtounlockotherhiddenbenefitsofautonomousvehicles,especiallyforthosewithphysicaldisabilities.TheMich
18、iganDisabilityRightsCoalitionhasstronglyadvocatedforthedevelopmentofthistechnology,sayingthatitcouldgivepeoplewithdisabilitiesgreateropportunitiesintheworkforceandenablethemtoleadmorefulfilling,independentlives. Manyrecognizethatautonomousvehicleswillbethefutureoftransportation,butitistoooftenoverl
19、ookedthatthisfuturecannotarrivefastenoughformillionsofAmericanswhoareforcedtodependonothersforday-to-daytravel.ThepolicymakersshouldfollowtheleadofplaceslikeCaliforniaandMichigan,andpassrulesandregulationstounlockthesehiddenbenefitsofdriverlesscars. 24.What’stheattitudeofmostAmericanpeopletothefutu
20、reofautonomousvehicles? A.Uncertain. B.Doubtful. C.Indifferent. D.Optimistic. 25.WhatisthemodifiedFordFusion? A.Thecollectionofsocialactivities. B.Thenameofaretirementcommunity. C.Akindofautonomousvehicle. D.Atwo-mileroadforself-drivingcars. 26.Examplesaregiveninthethirdandfourthparagraphsto
21、prove________. A.whatarepreventingthedevelopmentofthetechnology B.whydriverlesscarsarerestrictedinmanystatesinAmerica C.howdriverlesstechnologybenefitstheagedanddisabled D.whendriverlesscarscanenterpeople’slifeeventually 27.Whatdoestheauthorattempttoinformusinthelastparagraph? A.Theconceptofau
22、tonomousvehicleshasbeenwidelyrecognized. B.Theweakgroupsareoftenoverlookeddespitetechnologyadvances. C.Thebenefitsofdriverlesscarshavebeenfullyunlocked. D.Regulationsshouldgohandinhandwithdriverlesstechnology. Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) (2018·黑龍江哈爾濱三中二模) Iamthesharedbike.I’dliketobeonthestreettoserveforpeople.The
23、ycanridemejustviaamobileapp.Buthorriblethingshappenafewdaysago.Severalpeoplestolesomeofuswithpayingtheirbillsontheappbuttreatedusbadly.Theybrokemysaddleandeventhrewmyfriendseverywhere.Wefeltangryforwhichthosebadguyshaddone.Thankstosomekindlypeople,wereceivedcareful“treatment”.Now,youhelpaswellasthew
24、holesociety’sattentioniswhatweneedmost.Wearedesignedtohelppeoplewhoarestucktheheavytraffic.Weareneithertoynorprivatevehicles.Pleaseobeythebasicrules. 答案解析 Ⅰ.1.Attracted 2.caught 3.Standing 4.tocarry 5.exhausted6.seated 7.at 8.tocarve 9.breath 10.enjoying Ⅱ.11.nottodriveafterdrinking,somedri
25、versarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous. 12.Therearestillsomepeoplewhoprefertotakeabusratherthantotakeatrainduringthevacation. 13.Inthisoldcitythistrainmeanswaitingforanother20minutes,soyou’dbetterhurry. 14.Don’tworry!Thereisanoldbuswhichdeliversthepassengerstotheairport. 15.Theoldtownissoa
26、ttractive!IfelllovewithitthefirsttimeIsawit. 16.ItisveryconvenientforpeopletotravelaroundBeijing,severalnewsubwaylineshavebeenbuilt. 17.TheoldcouplemadeafewgoodfriendswhileinEuropelastyear. 18.ThethoughtthatwewilltakeourtriptoTibetonfootmakesusreally. 19.Withthelocalguidetheway,wefoundtheoldtemp
27、lewithouttrouble. 20.Whiletheyweretravelinginthemountain,theytrappedinadeephole. Ⅲ. 21.C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Public transportation & Transit passes部分中的“Transit passes allow your unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period(one month or more).They are usually cheaper than buying many ticket
28、s if you plan to use public transportation often.”可知,使用乘車卡的好處是降低費(fèi)用。故選C。] 22.A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Transportation for people with disabilities部分中的“there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility,such as specially equipped buses”可知,交通系統(tǒng)通過運(yùn)行特殊的交通服務(wù)來幫助殘疾人。故選A。] 23.C
29、 [推理判斷題。根據(jù)Etiquette on public transportation部分中的“but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space”可知,在公共交通工具上離其他乘客太近是不禮貌的。故選C。] 語篇解讀 文章主要介紹了美國人使用自動(dòng)駕駛汽車的現(xiàn)狀、自動(dòng)駕駛汽車給人們帶來的方便同時(shí)呼吁政府通過制定相應(yīng)的規(guī)章制度來支持這一技術(shù)的發(fā)展。 24.D [觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章首句以及第四段中的“it could give people with disabilities greate
30、r opportunities in the workforce and enable them to lead more fulfilling,independent lives”和最后一段中的“Many recognize that autonomous vehicles will be the future of transportation”可知,許多人認(rèn)識(shí)到自動(dòng)駕駛汽車的好處并認(rèn)可它將是未來的交通工具。由此可見多數(shù)美國人對(duì)自動(dòng)駕駛汽車的未來持樂觀的態(tài)度,故選D。] 25.C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Built by a tech start-up called Voyage,
31、the modified Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two-mile road...having the benefits of these autonomous vehicles”可知,改裝的福特福星是一種自動(dòng)駕駛汽車,故選C。] 26.C [推理判斷題。第三段中的“these residents—whose average age is 76—will also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointments”的例子說明了自動(dòng)駕駛汽車給老年人帶來的方便;第四段中“forwa
32、rd-thinking policies have the potential to unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles,especially for those with physical disabilities”的例子說明了自動(dòng)駕駛汽車給殘疾人帶來的方便。因此這兩段是在說明自動(dòng)駕駛汽車給老年人和殘疾人帶來的方便,故選C。] 27.D [推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan
33、,and pass rules and regulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.”可知,作者希望政策制定者通過規(guī)章制度來開啟無人駕駛汽車的潛在好處,故選D。] Ⅳ. Iamsharedbike.I’dliketobeonthestreettoservefor people.Theycanridemejustviaamobileapp.Buthorriblethingsafewdaysago.Severalpeoplestolesomeofuspayingtheirbillsontheapptreatedu
34、sbadly.Theybrokemysaddleandeventhrewmyfriendseverywhere.Wefeltangryforthosebadguyshaddone.Thankstosomepeople,wereceivedcareful“treatment”.Now,helpaswellasthewholesociety’sattentioniswhatweneedmost.Wearedesignedtohelppeoplewhoarestucktheheavytraffic.Weareneithernorprivatevehicles.Pleaseobeythebasicrules. 8
- 溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 6.煤礦安全生產(chǎn)科普知識(shí)競賽題含答案
- 2.煤礦爆破工技能鑒定試題含答案
- 3.爆破工培訓(xùn)考試試題含答案
- 2.煤礦安全監(jiān)察人員模擬考試題庫試卷含答案
- 3.金屬非金屬礦山安全管理人員(地下礦山)安全生產(chǎn)模擬考試題庫試卷含答案
- 4.煤礦特種作業(yè)人員井下電鉗工模擬考試題庫試卷含答案
- 1 煤礦安全生產(chǎn)及管理知識(shí)測試題庫及答案
- 2 各種煤礦安全考試試題含答案
- 1 煤礦安全檢查考試題
- 1 井下放炮員練習(xí)題含答案
- 2煤礦安全監(jiān)測工種技術(shù)比武題庫含解析
- 1 礦山應(yīng)急救援安全知識(shí)競賽試題
- 1 礦井泵工考試練習(xí)題含答案
- 2煤礦爆破工考試復(fù)習(xí)題含答案
- 1 各種煤礦安全考試試題含答案