2022年高中英語(yǔ) Unit4 Period Four Writing練習(xí) 新人教版必修2
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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ) Unit4 Period Four Writing練習(xí) 新人教版必修2 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)練:翻譯下列句子,注意句型結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn) 1.莉莉遞給了她妹妹一件新連衣裙。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2.他給她做了一頓可口的飯。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3.她給她的丈夫買(mǎi)了一只新手表。 __________________________
2、______________________________________________ 4.他給你帶來(lái)了一本詞典。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5.我什么都沒(méi)告訴她。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6.我把我的畫(huà)給了他。 ______________________________________________________________
3、__________ 7.我?guī)土怂粋€(gè)忙。 ________________________________________________________________________ 8.他給我演示了如何操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器。 ________________________________________________________________________ 9.John送給Mary了一些花兒。 ________________________________________________________________________ 10.她給了我她的電話號(hào)碼。
4、 ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A You probably know that frogs hop(雙足跳 ).But did you know that there's a small frog in the Pacific Northwest that bellyflops(肚子先著水)? It's called a tailed frog. Dr Rick Essner, who has been studying tailed frogs for
5、the past few years, says, “ I've looked at thousands of jumps and have never seen them land on their feet like other frogs.” Most of the time, tailed frogs land on their stomachs and then bring their back legs in to prepare for another jump. Essner first noticed these frogs because of the way they
6、swim.Other frogs kick both of their back legs at the same time.But when a tailed frog swims, it pushes first with one leg and then the other. To try to find out why tailed frogs bellyflop, Essner and other scientists collected and filmed different kinds of frogs.They found that all of the frogs sta
7、rt their jumps the same way: they hold out their legs.The change es in the landing.Tailed frogs can't move their back legs as quickly as other frogs do.Maybe they don't need to.Tailed frogs live around water and quickly jump into the water to escape danger. Early frogs developed around watery areas
8、 and could jump quickly into the water to escape danger.Scientists think those frogs blended in with (與……融合在一起) the green plants on the side of the rocky rivers, just like today's tailed frogs.“Ι would guess that other animals would have problems detecting them, ” explains Essner.When other animals
9、find those early frogs, the frogs could jump into the river.They didn't need to continue hopping. Tailed frogs and other kinds of frogs went their own ways about 200 million years ago.Tailed frogs stayed by rivers.Other kinds of frogs moved to places where new hopping skills allowed them to survive
10、. 1.What's special about the detailed frog? A.It has a long tail. B.It jumps on one foot. C.It stars its jump differently. D.It lands differently from other frogs. 2.Why do tailed frogs bellyflop? A.They have never left the water to live. B.They have trouble in holding out their legs. C.T
11、heir back legs can't catch up while jumping. D.Their front legs develop better than the back ones. 3.The underlined word “detecting” in Paragraph 5 means “________”. A.eating B.killing C.using D.discovering 4.When they are in danger, the tailed frogs would ________. A.jump into the water
12、for protection B.hop around quickly C.hide in the green plants near the river D.jump into the rocks B King's College Winter School is an annual(每年的) training programme for all the high school students who want to improve their English.Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and othe
13、r colleges in New York.Trips to museums and culture centres are also organized.This year's winter school will be from November 1 to December 15.More information is as follows: Application(申請(qǐng)) date Students in New York should send their applications before October 18, xx. Students of other cities
14、should send their applications before October 16, xx. Foreign students should send their applications before October 10, xx. Courses English Language Spoken English:22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture:16 hours Steps A letter of self-introductio
15、n A letter of remendation(推薦) ★ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost Daily lesson:$200 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200 Hotel service: $400 ★ You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Tho
16、mpson, Sanders 1026 King's Street New York, NY 10016, USA Email: KC-Winter-School@yahoo 1.You can most probably read the text in ________. A.a(chǎn) newspaper B.a(chǎn) travel guide C.a(chǎn) textbook D.a(chǎn) telephone book 2.Which of the following is TRUE about King's College Winter School? A.Only top
17、 students can take part in the programme. B.King's College Winter School is not organized every year. C.Visits to museums and culture centres are part of the programme. D.Only the teachers of King's College give courses. 3.If you are to live in your friend's home in New York, you will have to pa
18、y the school________. A.$200 B.$400 C.$500 D.$900 4.What information can you get from the text? A.The programme will last 2 months. B.You can write to Thompson only in English. C.As a Chinese student, you can send your application on October 14, xx. D.You can get in touch with the scho
19、ol by telephone or by email. Ⅲ.書(shū)面表達(dá) 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的提示,寫(xiě)一篇題為“Living in the city”的文章,介紹一下城市生活的利和弊。 利 弊 找工作容易 生活消費(fèi)高 交通便利 人口多,擁擠 有公園、飯店等休閑場(chǎng)所 空氣污染嚴(yán)重,居住環(huán)境差 注意:1.不要逐詞翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 2.詞數(shù)100左右,開(kāi)頭已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:便利的convenient Living in the city Living in the city has both advantages and disadvanta
20、ges.
21、 Period Four Writing Ⅰ.1.Lily passed her sister a new dress. 2.He cooked her a delicious meal. 3.She bought her husband a new watch. 4.He brought you a dictionary. 5.I told her nothing. 6.I gave him my pictures. 7.I gave him a hand. 8.He showed
22、me how to run the machine. 9.John sent Mary some flowers. 10.She gave me her telephone number. Ⅱ.A 【文章大意】 本文主要講一種青蛙,它們著陸是肚子先落水;一位科學(xué)家Essner注意到這種青蛙,然后科學(xué)家們搜集并拍攝不同的青蛙,研究它們是怎樣生存的,以及為什么有這樣一種特性。 1.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的最后兩句話“But did you know that there's a small frog in the Pacific Northwest that bellyflops(肚子先
23、著水)? It's called a tailed frog.”可知,它們與其他青蛙著陸的方式不一樣。故選D項(xiàng)。 2.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第三句“Tailed frogs can't move their back legs as quickly as other frogs do.”可知,tailed frogs的后腿不能像其他青蛙一樣移動(dòng)地那么快。故選C項(xiàng)。 3.D 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前面的信息可知,tailed frogs和周?chē)闹参锶跒榱艘惑w,所以其他的動(dòng)物不會(huì)很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)它們。因此detect的意思為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故選D項(xiàng)。 4.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句“Earl
24、y frogs developed around watery areas and could jump quickly into the water to escape danger.”可知,早期的青蛙是在水域生長(zhǎng),而且可以快速地跳入水中逃生。故選A項(xiàng)。 B 【文章大意】 本文主要介紹國(guó)王學(xué)院冬季英語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目的主要情況。 1.A 推理判斷題。本文主要介紹國(guó)王大學(xué)冬季英語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目的主要情況,包括申請(qǐng)日期、課程、費(fèi)用等信息,最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上,故選A項(xiàng)。 2.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“Trips to museums and culture centres are also
25、 organized.”可知,該項(xiàng)目還會(huì)帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生到博物館和文化中心的參觀,故選C項(xiàng)。 3.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)費(fèi)用一欄,由于住在朋友家,不需要旅館費(fèi),因此總費(fèi)用包括課程、體育活動(dòng)和旅行,共500美元,故選C項(xiàng)。 4.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文章Steps一欄中“The letters should be written in English…”以及下文“Please write to: Thompson, Sanders…”可知,你只能用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)信給Thompson,故選B項(xiàng)。 Ⅲ.One possible version: Living in the city Living_in_th
26、e_city_has_both_advantages_and_disadvantages.It is often easier to find work in the city.The traffic there is very convenient.Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to go.You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, watch movies and go to parks whenever you want to rel
27、ax. However, the cost of living in the city is often very high.You have to find a well-paid job, or you will not be able to afford the things you want to buy.What's more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty.It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy both peace and fresh air as in the countryside.
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