2022年外研版高中英語必修4 Module 1《Life in the Future》講義

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1、年級 ：高一 科目 ：英語 2022年外研版高中英語必修4 Module 1《Life in the Future》講義 Book 4 Module 1 Life in the future 課時1：詞匯、表達與語法；課型B（小綜合）；課長30分鐘 一、詞匯互譯 1. for sure ___________________ 2. make predictions ___________________ 3. ___________________ 自然資源 4. ___________________

2、 vi. (某物)用完，不多了，沒有了 ___________________ vt. 用完 5. rely on ___________________ rely on sb. for sth. rely on sb. to do sth. rely on it that … 6. get rid of 　 ___________________ 7. free of charge ___________________ 8. use up ___________________ 9. look out

3、___________________ 10. for a start ___________________ 11. on the way out ___________________ 12. ___________________ 因為…而逮捕某人 13. a limit to … ___________________ 14. load … with … ___________________ 15. within limits ___________________ 16. place an order with sb.

4、for sth. ___________________ 17. carry out ___________________ 18. attach … to … ___________________ 19. in space ___________________ 20. ___________________ 對…樂觀的 ___________________ 對…悲觀的 21. ___________________ 在進程中 22. ___________________ 出生時 23. free tim

5、e activities ___________________ 24. medical treatment ___________________ 二、單詞拼寫 1 They had no a______________ in the matter. 2 These buildings are made of c____________ and steel. 3 Wood and stone are the only raw m________________ on the island. 4 Don’t forget to l___________ your cam

6、era with a film. 5 Who can p____________ what will happen in 100 years. 6 The children played ______________（戶外）until it started to rain. 7 I regard reading as a form of __________________（娛樂）. 8 His father ______________ （命令）that he (should) stay at home to study. 9 In some developing countrie

7、s more and more people are moving to ____________(城市的) areas. 10 He was ___________ (逮捕) on a charge of murder. 三、完成句子 1.I ___________________ in America next year. 我明年將在美國學習。 2.No one knows ___________________ what will happen in the future. 沒有人確切地知道明天會發(fā)生什么. 3.Our petrol has ________________

8、___. 我們的汽油已用完了。 We are___________________ earth’s natural resources.我們快要把地球的自然資源用盡了。 4.You may ___________________ that he will do a good job of it. 放心好了，他會做好這件事的。 5.I haven’t ___________________my nasty cold yet.我的重感冒還沒好。 6.I ___________________a newspaper to be delivered daily. 我訂了一份報紙

9、，他們每天給我送。 7.All the brochures are given away ___________________. 所有的小冊子都是免費贈送的。 8.This plan sounds good. But it’s very hard ___________________ in practice. 這項計劃聽起來很好。但實際執(zhí)行起來很困難。 9.He lay still on the floor, ___________________. 他靜靜地躺在地板上，他的狗睡在旁邊。 10. ___________________at the meeting sup

10、ported his plan. (=____ the people present at the meeting _________ his plan. ) 并不是所有出席會議的人都支持他的計劃。 課時2：能力訓練；課型C（大綜合）；課長45分鐘 一、單項選擇 1 The meeting _______ tomorrow afternoon is about _________ rid of pollution. A. held, to get B. to be held, getting C. to held, to get D. being held,

11、getting 2 ----It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _______ the plan? ---- I think Tom and Grey will. A. set aside B. carry out C. take in D. get through 3 Food supplies were _________ towards the end of the trip. That’s what they were really worried about. A. putting out B. i

12、ng out C. making out D. running out 4 ---- I don’t know the number __________. ---- I’ll look in the telephone book. A. certainly B. for sure C. in certain D. of sure 5 Why not _______ an order _________ a TV set of this type? A. to place, on B. placing, on C. place, f

13、or D. place, at 6 _________ you can understand the passage will usually have to __________ upon the context to help you. A. If, depend B. Whether, lean C. If, stand D. Whether, rely 7 e to the English corner in Xinhua Park, and you can get some books __________. A. freely B. wit

14、h free C. charge of free D. free of charge 8 For ________, I’d like to say he is too young and seemingly not fit for the work. A. a start B. beginning C. the first D. a step 9 No one can be sure ___________ in a million years. A. what the city of future will look like B. wha

15、t will the city of future look like C. the city of future will look like what D. what look will the city of future like 10 In four years, I hope I _______ in a law firm as a lawyer after I ________ from this college. A. am working, will graduate B. have worked, have graduate C. will b

16、e working, graduate D. would work, will graduate 11 She had other people to take __________ besides me. A. cares B. care for C. a care in D. care of 12 At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic. A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll

17、fly D. we’re to fly 13 I think it is necessary for my son to have his own cell phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he ______ home for dinner. A. e B. es C. has e D. will e 14 Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________.

18、 A. take off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took of 15 With all his food and drink _________, the murderer had to go out of the mountain cave. A. running out B. run out C. running out of D. using up 二、閱讀理解 A 　　　Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance t

19、o visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage these famous places. Looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford. 　　In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to

20、 preserve our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. Also, if they discovered that a monument needed urgent help, they would have money for repairs. For these reasons, countries around the world united to form the World He

21、ritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to maintain (維護) and restore the most important places from our history. 　　However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. People sometimes enter the sites and destroy or damage the buildings. At some sites, such as S

22、tonehenge in England, governments have built high fences to protect the site from vandals. 　　There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some experts say that if guards patrolled (巡邏) the sites, vandals would not be able to get in. Some experts say that if they fixed

23、 more television cameras, they would not need so many guards. Other experts say that the best solution is education. If people learned to respect history, they would not destroy or damage it. They would also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organizati

24、on helps to spread information about the value of historic sites. 　　1. Why did countries all over the world unite to form the World Heritage Organization? 　　A. It would be able to keep our history. 　　B. It would be possible to take care of important historic places. 　　C. They would have money to

25、 do some repairs if a monument needed help. 　　D. All of the above. 　　2. Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism? 　　A. People enter the sites and destroy or damage the buildings. 　　B. Governments build high fences to protect the site from vandals. 　　C. Guards patrolled the sites

26、and they fixed more television cameras. 　　D. They also spend money looking after old places. 　　3. What's the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism? 　　A. Every country spends more money looking after these places often. 　　B. To form the World Heritage Organization. 　　C. Too many gua

27、rds are needed to prevent vandals getting in. 　　D. To make people know information about the value of historic sites. B 　　Do you love holidays but hate the increase of weight that follows? You are not alone. 　　Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are w

28、orried about the weight that es along with these delicious foods. 　　With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some hel

29、p to you. 　　Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴會), have a small, low-fat snack (小吃).This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. 　　Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a sm

30、all plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. 　　Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. 　　Choose lean meat (瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. 　　If you have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷)and fruits. They don’t

31、 have fat content (含量) as cream and chocolate. 　　Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off extra calories (卡路里). 　　1. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ____. 　　A. bring weight problems 　　B. bring you much trouble in your

32、 life 　　C. make you worried about your foods 　　D. make you hate delicious foods 　　2. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better____ . 　　A. drink much water and have vegetables only 　　B. not eat much food in high fat 　　C. not accept invitations to feasts 　　D

33、. turn away from delicious foods 　　3. According to the passage, ____ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. 　　A. vegetables B. water 　　C. calories of energy D. physical exercise 　 答案 課時1： 一、詞匯互譯 1. for sure 肯定的 2. make predictions 作預測 3. natura

34、l resources 自然資源 4. run out vi. (某物)用完，不多了，沒有了 run out of vt. 用完 5. rely on 依靠，依賴，信任 rely on sb. for sth. rely on sb. to do sth. rely on it that … 6. get rid of 　 除掉，處理掉 7. free of charge 免費 8. use up 用完 9. look out 小心，當心 10. for a start 首先

35、 11. on the way out 即將被淘汰，即將過時 12. arrest sb. for sth. 因為…而逮捕某人 13. a limit to … 對…的限制 14. load … with … 裝載某物 15. within limits 在一定范圍之內(nèi) 16. place an order with sb. for sth. 向某人訂購某物 17. carry out 實施，履行 18. attach … to … 系，貼，附屬 19. in space 在太空中 20. be opti

36、mistic about 對…樂觀的 be pessimistic about 對…悲觀的 21. in progress 在進程中 22. at birth 出生時 23. free time activities 業(yè)余活動 24. medical treatment 治療 二、單詞拼寫 1 alternative 2 concrete 3 materials 4 load 5 predict 6 outdoors 7 recreation 8 manded 9 urban 10 arrested

37、三、完成句子 1.I will be studying in America next year. 我明年將在美國學習。 2.No one knows for sure what will happen in the future. 沒有人確切地知道明天會發(fā)生什么. 3.Our petrol has run out. 我們的汽油已用完了。 We are running out of earth’s natural resources.我們快要把地球的自然資源用盡了。 4.You may rely on it that he will do a good job of it.

38、放心好了，他會做好這件事的。 5.I haven’t got rid of my nasty cold yet.我的重感冒還沒好。 6.I placed an order for a newspaper to be delivered daily. 我訂了一份報紙，他們每天給我送。 7.All the brochures are given away free of charge. 所有的小冊子都是免費贈送的。 8.This plan sounds good. But it’s very hard to carry out in practice. 這項計劃聽起來很好。但

39、實際執(zhí)行起來很困難。 9.He lay still on the floor, with his dog sleeping beside him. 他靜靜地躺在地板上，他的狗睡在旁邊。 10.Not all the people present at the meeting supported his plan. (=All the people present at the meeting didn’t support his plan. ) 并不是所有出席會議的人都支持他的計劃。 課時2： 一、 單項選擇 1 B 第一個空實際上考察：the meeting which

40、is to be held tomorrow afternoon. 2 B carry out 是“執(zhí)行、做”的意思；set aside 是“留出……”的意思。 3 D run out 為“用光、耗盡”的意思。be running out 表示“快要用光”的含義。 4 B for sure 肯定地。 5 C place an order with sb. for sth. 和某人簽訂訂單訂購…… 6 D 引導主語從句使用whether 引導而不是if，rely on/upon = depend on/upon 取決于。 7 D 免費的8 A 9 A 10 C 對于將來的推測，可以使用will be working = will work，時間狀語從句用graduate 來代替 will graduate。 11 D 12 B 根據(jù)at this time tomorrow判斷，具體將來時間正在做某事，使用將來進行時。 13 D 此處if引導的是賓語從句而不是狀語從句。 14 B 飛機馬上就要起飛了。 15 A with 所引導的復合結構，use up應該使用被動語態(tài)。 二、閱讀理解 Passage A 　　1. D.　　2. A. 　3. D. Passage B 　　1. A.　2. B. 　3. D.