2022年高考安徽英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 章節(jié)檢測(cè)訓(xùn)練30

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1、2022年高考安徽英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 章節(jié)檢測(cè)訓(xùn)練30 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．(xx·四川省南充市高三第一次高考適應(yīng)性考試) —It’s been a wonderful evening.That’s very kind of you. —________. A．It’s my pleasure　　　 B．With pleasure C．Go ahead　 D．Not really 2．(xx·山西高三年級(jí)第三次四校聯(lián)考)No matter how much money you possess，it can’t________a healthy body. A．pare　 B．suit

2、 C．defeat　 D．match 3．(xx·河南豫北三校高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)合考試)—Amy，please tell the people seated and________for their turns to e to my office five minutes later. —Yes，sir. A．wait　 B．waiting C．waited　 D．to wait 4．(xx·湖南十二校第二次聯(lián)考)—Don’t throw the waste on the ground. —Oh，I’m very sorry.I________the dustbin there. A．

3、didn’t see　 B．a(chǎn)m not seeing C．don’t see　 D．haven’t seen 5．(xx·安徽江南十校聯(lián)考)Why waste time going to the bank________you can do it all over the Internet at home？It is really convenient. A．when　 B．because C．though　 D．unless 6．(xx·江西贛州適應(yīng)性考試)He arrived in the US in 1988，________，five years later，he beca

4、me a successful businessman. A．that　 B．which C．where　 D．when 7．(xx·蘭州質(zhì)檢)There are________approaches to English teaching.But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students. A．variety　 B．a(chǎn)ccurate C．original　 D．diverse 8．The games are designed to make maths fun and________children

5、’s confidence. A．bring up　 B．take up C．build up　 D．break up 9．(xx·北京東城期末)Last Monday，I was asked to give the new students a test________their English level. A．evaluating　 B．to have evaluated C．to evaluate　 D．having evaluated 10．(xx·浙江卷)The research lacks________evidence，and therefore，its concl

6、usions are doubtful. A．solid　 B．fierce C．severe　 D．potential 11．Nowadays food safety is a big problem and nobody can guarantee all foods are secure to us，but food produced in the normal panies is________better. A．strictly　 B．a(chǎn)bsolutely C．relatively　 D．exactly 12．He had a talent for music and

7、was________conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30. A．a(chǎn)ssigned　 B．a(chǎn)ppointed C．named　 D．honored 13．(xx·江蘇泰州檢測(cè))—Will you be able to finish the report before Friday? —I can’t________anything，but I’ll try my best. A．guarantee　 B．transform C．prepare　 D．say 14．(xx·吉林長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校月考)In t

8、he botanical garden we can find a(n)________of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers. A．species　 B．groups C．a(chǎn)mount　 D．variety 15．(xx·湖南省六校聯(lián)考)________the blind wandering through the traffic，motorists would have to step on their brakes at once. A．Seeing　 B．Having seen C．Seen　 D．To ha

9、ve seen Ⅱ.閱讀理解 (xx·山東省齊魯名校高三年級(jí)聯(lián)合測(cè)試) When I was growing up in the suburbs of New York，our first local Earth Day was organized around a drive to a town field where families were urged to dump items from their basements for recycling rather than tossing them in the trash.It was an eye-opening concep

10、t for a kid in 1970. But as an environmental reporter，I have e to dread (非常害怕) the large amount of deals and promotions that arrive via e-mail or in my office or home mailbox on Earth Day.Like Valentine’s Day，Earth Day has bee a huge marketing opportunity—a paradoxical (矛盾的) way to promote consumpt

11、ion and sell stuff. In fact，Earth Day is such a good sales hook that some shops，like Target，have expanded Earth Day into Earth Month. There isn’t time to give you a full rundown of the Earth Day shopping opportunities I was alerted to this past week.They included deals on buying bottled water and

12、earth-friendly diaper wipes. My award for the silliest promotion：a plan to gift 25 of the most environmentally conscious stars unique，useful and fabulous “green” products and services，including skin care products，cat litter，cheesecake and artwork.My guess is most of the stuff will end up in cel

13、ebrities’ garbage. Is buying and selling a good way to celebrate and protect the environment？I would argue that Earth Day might be an occasion to consider giving up purchases or habits that are environmentally questionable or that we could happily do without.How about not buying bottled water，but r

14、efilling a water bottle？How about not buying foods—even “organic” foods—that are packed in non-recyclable plastic? Don’t get me wrong.Bridgestone is celebrating Earth Day by promising to repurpose a spent tire for every tire that it sells.Verizon will plant a tree for each cellphone you trade in.So

15、me coffee stores will even refill reusable mugs at no charge.Target is giving out free reusable carrier bags without requiring a purchase. But few retailers are taking the next step—charging a fee at the cash register for disposable plastic bags，a mon practice in Europe—to motivate customers to use

16、 those new reusable carriers. Earth Day is transient (短暫的)．If you only showed love on Valentine’s Day，would that really mean anything at all? 1．The author’s first local Earth Day was celebrated by________. A．driving to a town field for fun B．dumping unused items for recycling C．looking for good

17、 ideas for reuse D．clearing items from their basement 2．Why do some shops expand Earth Day into Earth Month? A．Because too many activities are organized for the day. B．Because they intend to make more sales strategies. C．Because they want to have more selling opportunities. D．Because they have

18、 to deal with too much waste. 3．What’s the author’s attitude towards the deals and promotions on Earth Day? A．Objective.　 B．Optimistic. C．Supportive.　 D．Critical. 4．According to the author，it’s environmentally friendly to________. A．buy packed organic foods B．offer stars green products C．refi

19、ll water bottles D．a(chǎn)sk for disposable plastic bags 5．It could be inferred from the text that Bridgestone and Verizon________. A．a(chǎn)re likely to misunderstand the author B．have a good way to celebrate Earth Day C．a(chǎn)re devoted to making money on Earth Day D．make wrong promotion plans on Earth Day

20、Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá) (xx·山東省濟(jì)南市高考模擬考試) [1]When I travel on business，I like to talk to the taxi drivers who take me from the airport to my hotel，or to a convention center，or to a restaurant.Taxi drivers are often immigrants with interesting personal histories and unusual cultural backgrounds.I ask them how long

21、they’ve been in America，how they chose which city to live in，and what they like best about where they live.Of course，I also ask them for advice on good local restaurants and any special attractions they’d remend to a visitor.I’ve had some great experiences on my travels，thanks to the advice of taxi

22、drivers! [2]On one trip about ten years ago，I was making conversation with the taxi driver，asking him my usual questions about how he came to live where he lived.Then I asked him a question：“If you could live anywhere in the world and if money was no object，where would you live？” [3]Without h

23、esitating even for a second，he replied，“I live in my heart.So it really doesn’t matter where my body lives.If I am happy inside，then I live in paradise (天堂)，no matter where my residence is.” [4]I felt a little foolish for my question.Of course he was right—happiness was an inside job.He had remind

24、ed me of something I already knew，but had forgotten.If you can’t find happiness inside yourself，you’ll never find it______________，no matter where you move.Wherever you go，there you are.You take yourself with you. [5]I am grateful for the wisdom of that taxi driver.And I’m grateful for all th

25、e wisdom others have shared with me about how to be happy. 1．What is mainly talked about in the text？(no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why does the author like to talk to taxi drivers？(no more than 15 words) _______________________

26、_________________________________________________ 3．List at least 3 usual questions that the author asks taxi drivers.(no more than 30 words) ①________________________________________________________________________ ②________________________________________________________________________ ③_____

27、___________________________________________________________________ 4．Fill the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．If you could live anywhere in the world，where would you live？Why？(no more than 30

28、 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．解析：　考查交際用語(yǔ)。此處是對(duì)“That’s very kind of you”的回答，因此選It’s my pleasure，表示“不客氣，很榮幸”。With pleasure愿意效勞；Go ahead可以，干吧；Not really不，不是。 答案：　A 2．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：無(wú)論你有多少錢，它都比不上一個(gè)健康的身體。pare比較，對(duì)比；suit適合；de

29、feat打敗，戰(zhàn)勝。match與……相匹敵，和……不相上下，符合句意。 答案：　D 3．解析：　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：——艾米，請(qǐng)告訴坐在那里排隊(duì)等著的人們，五分鐘后到我的辦公室?！玫?，先生。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“seated and________for their turns”是定語(yǔ)，修飾the people，the people與wait是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故選waiting。 答案：　B 4．解析：　考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：——不要往地上扔垃圾?！?，很抱歉。我沒(méi)有看到那邊的垃圾箱。此處表示答話者剛才沒(méi)有看到垃圾箱，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 答案：　A 5．解析：　考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句

30、意為：既然在家里通過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)能做所有的事情，為什么非要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間去銀行呢？那樣真的很方便。when此處表示“既然”，用于引出使某人的行為看似出人意料的情景，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。 答案：　A 6．解析：　考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析題干可知，本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，the US是先行詞，逗號(hào)后為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，因此應(yīng)用where作為引導(dǎo)詞。 答案：　C 7．解析：　句意為：有許多英語(yǔ)教學(xué)方法，但它們不一定都對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生同樣有效。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)說(shuō)成a variety of；B項(xiàng)意為“準(zhǔn)確的，精確的”；C項(xiàng)意為“原始的”；D項(xiàng)意為“不同的，多種多樣的”。由句意可知選D。 答案：　D

31、8．解析：　build up one’s confidence樹(shù)立某人的信心。bring up撫養(yǎng)；take up從事；break up打碎，分裂，解體。 答案：　C 9．解析：　句意為：上周一我應(yīng)邀給新生進(jìn)行了一次測(cè)試來(lái)評(píng)估一下他們的英語(yǔ)水平。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，表示目的。 答案：　C 10．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。句意為：該研究缺乏可靠的證據(jù)，因此它的結(jié)論值得懷疑。由句意可知，solid符合語(yǔ)境，意為“可靠的，可信賴的”。fierce激烈的，severe嚴(yán)重的，potential潛在的，均不符合句意。 答案：　A 11．解析：　句意為：現(xiàn)在食品安全是一個(gè)大的問(wèn)題，沒(méi)有人

32、能夠保證所有的食物對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)都是安全的，但是正規(guī)公司生產(chǎn)的食物相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)要好一些。strictly嚴(yán)格地；absolutely完全地；relatively相對(duì)地；exactly正好地。 答案：　C 12．解析：　句意為：他對(duì)音樂(lè)很有天賦，在30歲的時(shí)候被任命為上海交響樂(lè)團(tuán)的指揮。assign布置；name命名；honor給……榮譽(yù)。 答案：　B 13．解析：　句意為：——周五前你能完成報(bào)告嗎？——我不能保證什么，但是我會(huì)盡最大努力的。guarantee保證，擔(dān)保；transform改變，轉(zhuǎn)換；prepare準(zhǔn)備；say說(shuō)。此處表達(dá)不能向?qū)Ψ奖ＷC會(huì)做到某事，故選A項(xiàng)。 答案：　A 14

33、．解析：　句意為：在植物園，我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)從大樹(shù)到小花等各種各樣的植物。a variety of各種的；a species of一種；B項(xiàng)變成group才正確；an amount of修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 答案：　D 15．解析：　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：看到盲人過(guò)馬路時(shí)，汽車駕駛員不得不馬上踩剎車。motorists與see之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，并且see與step的動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生，故用Seeing。 答案：　A Ⅱ.閱讀理解 語(yǔ)篇解讀　本文作者對(duì)一些商家在世界地球日的做法發(fā)表了自己的觀點(diǎn)。 1．解析：　考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“our first local Earth Day

34、 was organized around a drive to a town field where families were urged to dump items from their basements for recycling”可知答案。 答案：　B 2．解析：　考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，一些商家將世界地球日擴(kuò)展為世界地球月是為了銷售更多的商品。 答案：　C 3．解析：　考查觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度。根據(jù)第二段中的“I have e to dread the large amount of deals and promotions”以及第五段中的“My award for th

35、e silliest promotion”可知，作者對(duì)商家的促銷活動(dòng)持批評(píng)態(tài)度。 答案：　D 4．解析：　考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段中的“How about not buying bottled water，but refilling a water bottle？”可知，C項(xiàng)正確，其他項(xiàng)均與文章不符。 答案：　C 5．解析：　考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的描述可知，作者認(rèn)同這兩個(gè)商家慶祝世界地球日的方法。 答案：　B Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá) 1．How to be happy./Happiness./How to find happiness inside. 2．Taxi drive

36、rs often have interesting personal histories and unusual cultural backgrounds. 3．How long have you been in America? How did you choose which city to live in? What do you like best about where you live? Where is the good local restaurant? What are special attractions? How did you e to where you live？(任意三個(gè)均可) 4．in the outside world 5．略(只要與主題相關(guān)，陳述合理，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，符合邏輯即可得分)