《八年級英語上冊 Unit 1 Me and My Class復習導學案(新版)冀教版》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《八年級英語上冊 Unit 1 Me and My Class復習導學案(新版)冀教版(4頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、八年級英語上冊 Unit 1 Me and My Class復習導學案(新版)冀教版
【復習目標】
1. 熟記本單元的重點詞匯,短語和句型
2. 熟練掌握簡單句的用法
【學習過程】
Step 1: 單元詞匯聽寫
Step 2: 單元語法集訓
簡單句
簡單句指只包含一個主語(或并列主語)和一個謂語(或并列謂語)的句子。簡單句分為五種基本句型。
考點一:主語+謂語(不及物動詞)(S+Vi)
可簡稱為主謂結構,其中謂語動詞為不及物動詞。
eg:He swims.他游泳。
常見的不及物動詞有e,go,happen,laugh,sleep,stay,swim,walk,work等
2、。
Don't make any noise. Tom ________ now.
A.sleep B.is sleeping
C.slept D.sleeps
考點二:主語+謂語(及物動詞)+賓語(S+Vt+O))
可簡稱為主謂賓結構。此句型中謂語動詞后可接名詞、代詞、動名詞或動詞不定式等作賓語。有些不及物動詞后面加上介詞可以把它看成一個及物動詞,這時后面也可接賓語。
eg:We speak English.
我們說英語。
你在課余時間喜歡讀書嗎?
Do you _____________ in your spare time?
3、
考點三:主語+連系動詞+表語(S+LinkV+P)
此句型中的表語可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞等。常用的連系動詞有be,feel,taste,smell,look,get,bee,turn等。
eg:Your mobile phone looks very nice.
你的手機看起來很漂亮。
I like the dress very much. It ________ fortable.
A.feels B.tastes
C.sounds D.smells
考點四:主語+謂語(及物動詞)+間接賓語+直接賓語(S+Vt+IO+DO
4、)
此句型中的謂語后接兩個賓語,即指人的間接賓語和指物的直接賓語。通常情況下,間接賓語在前,直接賓語在后。有時間接賓語也可改為由介詞to或for引起的短語,放在直接賓語的后面。
eg:His mother bought him a birthday gift yesterday.
=His mother bought a birthday gift for him yesterday.
昨天,他媽媽給他買了一件生日禮物。
歸納:由介詞to連接間接賓語的常見動詞有give,pass,tell,show,lend,take,teach等,由介詞for連接間接賓語的常見動詞有buy,c
5、ook,get,make,choose等。
—Betty,pass ________the knife. I will cut the cake.
—OK,Mom. Here you are.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
考點五:主語+謂語(及物動詞)+賓語+賓語補足語(S+Vt+O+OC)
英語中的賓語補足語通常緊跟在賓語之后,對賓語進行補充說明。充當賓語補足語的可以是名詞、形容詞、副詞、分詞、不定式和介詞短語等。
eg:I wanted her to give me some money.
我想讓她給我一些錢。
When I went into the
6、room,I found ________ in bed.
A.him lying B.he lying
C.he lies D.him was lying
英語句子萬萬千,五大句型把線牽。句型種類看動詞,后接什么是關鍵;系動詞后面接表語;vi.獨自無牽連;vt.又可分三類,單賓雙賓最常見,還有賓語補足語;各種搭配記心間。
學以致用
一、根據(jù)提示,完成下列簡單句
1.你應該學會放松。
___________________________________.
2.李華經(jīng)常讀書。
______________________
7、______________.
3.我爺爺七十歲了,但看起來依然帥氣。
My grandfather is 70, but he still ________________________.
4.—What is your sister doing, Bob?
—She ________________________________(在做家庭作業(yè)).(do)
5.我的英語老師看起來像一位電影明星。
My English teacher __________ a movie star.(look)
二、同義句轉換
1.My mother bought me a nice bi
8、ke.
My mother bought_____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
2.Please show the way to me.
Please show_____ _____ ______.
3.He is wearing a jacket.
He _____ _____ a jacket.
4.Could you please tell me how I can get to the library?
Could you please tell me ________ ________ get to the library?
5. I s
9、ometimes borrow Lily's bike.
Lily sometimes ________ her bike ________ me.
Step 4: 單元要點集訓
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。
My name is Jenny. Today we ______1(play) football together after school. Steven and I were on one team, and Sandra and Danny were on the o______2. It was a fair petition. We___
10、_____3(lose). The sore was four ________ 4three.
In English class this morning, I had the p______ 5of talking to Mary. She is from Hong Kong. She invited me to go to the________6(movie) with her next Sunday.
Last Saturday, my mother bought a p______7 of jeans for me. I ________8(wear) my new clothes to school on Monday. Everyone liked them. On Wednesday, Brian is ________9(arrive) from the UK. He will ________10(stay)with my family for the next two years.