2022年高中英語 Unit1 Period Four Writing練習(xí) 新人教版必修2
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1、2022年高中英語 Unit1 Period Four Writing練習(xí) 新人教版必修2 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)寫作專練:翻譯下列句子,體會句型特點 1.她昨晚回家很晚。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2.會議將持續(xù)兩個小時。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3.在過去的十年里,我的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。 ____________________________
2、____________________________________________ 4.這種事情全世界各地每天都在發(fā)生。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5.1919年,在北京爆發(fā)了“五四”運動。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6.這個盒子重五公斤。 __________________________________________________
3、______________________ 7.秋天有些鳥飛到南方去。 ________________________________________________________________________ 8.我的爺爺早晨起得很早。 ________________________________________________________________________ 9.每天下午有許多學(xué)生到圖書館來借書。 ________________________________________________________________________ 10.
4、一位盲人手里拿著拐杖緩慢而小心地走著。 ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860—1935) Addams helped the poor and worked for peace.She created shelters, education opportunities and serv
5、ices for people in need.In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907—1964) Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America.The popular 1962 book Silent Spring by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers
6、 and the harmful effects (影響) of pollution on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans. Angela Merkel (1954—) In xx, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country.She had been a scientist in the past.As Germany's leader, she has had an effect on the whole world. Sandra Da
7、y O'Connor (1930—) When Sandra Day O'Connor finished her class at Stanford Law School in 1952, she could not find work because she was a woman.However, she became the first woman to join the US Supreme Court (最高法院) in 1981 after years of hard work. Margaret Thatcher (1925—xx) In 1979, Margaret Th
8、atcher became Britain's first woman Prime Minister (首相).She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row.Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britain's “Iron Lady”. Marie Curie (1867—1934) Polish-born scientist Marie Curie dis
9、covered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation (輻射能).Her research led to new medical treatments and arms.She received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911. 1.Who once won the Nobel Prize? A.Jane Addams and Marie Curie. B.Jane Addams and Margaret Thatcher
10、. C.Marie Curie and Angela Merkel. D.Marie Curie and Rachel Carson. 2.What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in mon? A.Both of them were scientists before ing to power. B.Both of them are the first women heads of their countries. C.Both of them are famous for being strict. D.Both o
11、f them have worked for three terms. 3.Who once failed to find a job? A.Jane Addams. B.Sandra Day O'Connor. C.Rachel Carson. D.Margaret Thatcher. 4.What would be the best title for the text? A.Great women B.Famous scientists C.Strong leaders D.Ways to success for women B Some people
12、 will do just about anything to save money.And I am one of them.Take my family's last vacation.It was my six-year-old son's winter break from school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a week long trip.The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in
13、credits to give up our seats and leave the next day.I had meetings in New York, so I had to get back.But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay.I took off for home. The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight.Yes, I encouraged—okay, ordered—
14、them to wait it out at the airport to “earn” more Delta dollars.Our total take:$1, 600.Not bad, huh? Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either.But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar.And these days, a good deal is something few of us can affo
15、rd to pass up. I've made a living looking for the best deals and exposing(揭露) the worst tricks.I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade.I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe
16、 in. I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money's worth.I'm also tight-fisted when it es to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut.It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people notice.And I will
17、also spend on a classic piece of furniture.Quality lasts. 1.Why did Delta give the author's family credits? A.They took a later flight. B.They had early bookings. C.Their flight had been delayed. D.Their flight had been cancelled. 2.What can we learn about the author? A.She rarely misses a
18、good deal. B.She seldom makes a promise. C.She is very strict with her children. D.She is interested in cheap products. 3.What does the author do? A.She's a teacher. B.She's a housewife. C.She's a media person. D.She's a businesswoman. 4.What does the author want to tell us? A.How t
19、o expose bad tricks. B.How to reserve airline seats. C.How to spend money wisely. D.How to make a business deal. Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) 高中階段學(xué)習(xí)比較緊張,正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法尤為重要。下表顯示了兩位同學(xué)不同的學(xué)習(xí)方法,請簡要敘述并發(fā)表你的觀點。 學(xué)習(xí)方法 李華 王海 白天 上課專心聽講,盡可能經(jīng)常向老師請教疑難問題。 上課打瞌睡,漏掉了許多要點。 晚上 花較少時間完成作業(yè),早點休息,上課經(jīng)常保持旺盛的精力。 花較多的時間完成作業(yè),熬夜學(xué)習(xí),導(dǎo)致注意力無法集中。 注
20、意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù); 2.短文需包括表中所有要點,內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯: attentively 專心 energetic 精力旺盛 concentrate on 集中精力于 effectively 有效地 Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior Three.Both of them work hard but they have different learning methods.
21、
22、 Period Four Writing Ⅰ.1.She went home very late yesterday evening. 2.The meeting will last two hours. 3.Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years. 4.Things of this sort are happening all over the world every day. 5.The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.
23、 6.This box weighs five kilos. 7.In autumn, some birds fly to the south. 8.My grandfather gets up early in the morning. 9.Every afternoon a lot of students e to the library to borrow books. 10.A blind man was walking slowly and carefully with a stick in his hand. Ⅱ.A 【文章大意】 本文主要介紹了過去的一個世紀(jì)中對人
24、類有巨大影響力的幾位女性。 1.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中Jane Addams 部分里“In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.”和Marie Curie部分里“She received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.”可知Jane Addams和Marie Curie獲得了諾貝爾獎,故選A項。 2.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中Angela Merkel部分里“In xx, Germans c
25、hose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country.”和Margaret Thatcher部分里“In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britain's first woman Prime Minister(首相).”可知,這兩位女性的共同點是她們都是她們國家的第一位女領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。故選B項。 3.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中Sandra Day O'Connor部分里“…in 1952, she could not find work because she was a woman.”可知,Sand
26、ra Day O'Connor在1952年由于是一名女性沒能找到工作。故選B項。 4.A 主旨大意題。本文結(jié)構(gòu)層次鮮明,主要介紹了幾位偉大又有影響力的女性,故選A項。 B 【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過一家人乘飛機返家過程中由于機票超額預(yù)訂,從而推遲回家而得到航空公司的賠償一事,引出在日常生活中如何利用一些機會合理地花錢,體現(xiàn)了一個女人在持家方面的睿智。 1.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to
27、give up our seats and leave the next day.”可知,他們是因為放棄乘坐這班飛機,改為第二天離開,從而得到了航空公司的賠償。故選A項。 2.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged—okay, ordered—them to wait it out at the airport, to ‘earn’ more Delta dollars.”和第三段中“A
28、nd these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.”可知,作者丈夫和兒子的航班再次被推遲,他們得到了更多的錢,作者讓他們繼續(xù)在機場等待“賺錢”,她很少錯過能賺錢的機會,故選A項。 3.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade.”可知,作者是一名記者,故選C項。 4.C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文,尤其是第一段和最后一段可知,作者想告訴大家的是如何明智地花錢,故選C項。
29、Ⅲ. One possible version: Li_Hua_and_Wang_Hai_are_two_students_of_Senior_Three.Both_of_them_work_hard_but_they_have_different_learning_methods.Li Hua listens to her teachers attentively, tries to catch everything that the teachers say in class and consults her teachers as often as possible if she h
30、as some problems.Because of this, she spends less time doing her homework, so it is certain that she can go to bed earlier and she always keeps energetic in the day. However, Wang Hai has quite a different way of learning.He likes to sit up late at night doing his homework, so he often feels sl
31、eepy in class.As a result, he misses lots of key points and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework, which makes it difficult for him to concentrate on what he is doing. In my opinion, Li Hua learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself.So I prefer her learning method.
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