2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 Unit 2 Exploring English Period 4 課時作業(yè)（五） 外研版必修第一冊

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1、課時作業(yè)(五) [基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ　單詞拼寫 1．Excuse me. I want a seat in the smoking ________ (區(qū)域)． 答案：section 2．He ________ (認出) me as soon as I came in the room. 答案：recognized 3．Some ________ (消極的) words in English don't really mean something wrong. 答案：negative 4．Discussions are held on an ________ (非正式的) b

2、asis within the department. 答案：informal 5．To my ________ (驚訝), he should remember my name after so long a time. 答案：astonishment 6．He looked calm, but a________ he was very excited. 答案：actually 7．It is i________ that production will start next month. 答案：intended 8．In many cases we can use dif

3、ferent e________ to convey the same meaning. 答案：expressions 9．There are too many e________ in your work. 答案：errors 10．They are all o________ people. 答案：odd Ⅱ　單句語法填空 1．I'm not sure ________ I'm pronouncing this word correctly. 答案：if/whether　此處為否定句，表達“是否”之意，故用if/whether。 2．It turned ________

4、that the new job was very hard to do. 答案：out　It turned out that ... 為常用句型，意為“結(jié)果是……”。 3．Time is so precious that all of us should make good use ________ every minute. 答案：of　make use of為常用動詞短語，意為“利用”。 4．What are you basing the theory ________？ 答案：on　base sth. on sth. “以……為基礎(chǔ)”。 5．I don't think

5、 people are really aware ________ the risks involved. 答案：of　be aware of sth. “知道某事”。 Ⅲ　單句寫作 1．去年，我不喜歡英語課。 ___________________________________________________________ 答案：Last year, I didn't like my English class. 2．老師說得如此快以至于我大多時間跟不上她。 _________________________________________________________

6、 答案：The teacher spoke so quickly that I didn't follow her most of the time. 3．我看了一部叫作《玩具總動員》的英文電影。 __________________________________________________________ 答案：I watched an English movie called Toy Story. 4．我喜歡上了這類既令人激動又好笑的電影。 ___________________________________________________________ 答案：I f

7、ell in love with this kind of exciting and funny movie. 5．我想學(xué)習更多的生詞和語法以便更好地去理解英文電影。 _____________________________________________________________ 答案：I want to learn more new words and grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. Ⅳ　連句成篇(微寫作，用上面單句連接而成)

8、 答案： Last year, I didn't like my English class. The teacher spoke so quickly that I didn't follow her most of the time. Then one day, I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this kind of exciting and funny movie. Now I want to l

9、earn more new words and grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. [思維訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ　完形填空 If you are learning English because you're going to travel in England and wish to be __1__ there, don't try to speak English perfectly, __2__ if you do so, no one will understand you. In Lon

10、don ninety-nine in every hundred people speak __3__ English. You may say that __4__ they don't speak English well themselves, they can __5__ understand it when it is well spoken. They __6__ when the speaker is English. But when the speaker is a __7__， the better he speaks, the __8__ it is to underst

11、and him. No foreigner can __9__ stress the syllables and make the tone __10__ and fall in question and __11__， exactly as a __12__ does. __13__ the first thing you have to do is to speak with a strong __14__ accent, and speak broken English, that is, English without any __15__. Then every English p

12、erson you __16__ will at once know you are a foreigner, and try to understand you and be ready to __17__ you. He will not __18__ you to be polite and use grammatical phrases. He will be __19__ by his cleverness in making out your __20__ and being able to tell what you want to know. 　 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記

13、敘文。文章主要講了如果你去英國旅游，不要講太完美的英語，因為如果是那樣的話，別人不能理解你的意思。 1．A.settled B．heard C．understood D．for 答案：C　根據(jù)下文“if you do so, no one will understand you”可知，此處指希望被當?shù)厝恕袄斫狻?。所以選C。 2．A.because B．unless C．understood D．known 答案：A　說明不能這樣做的原因，用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。所以選A。 3．A.American

14、 B．bad C．standard D．no 答案：B　從后一句“they don't speak English well themselves”，可以判斷用bad。所以選B。 4．A.because B．since C．when D．even if 答案：D　句意：你可能會說“即使”他們自己說不好，“至少”他們應(yīng)明白說得好的英語。此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。所以選D。 5．A.hardly B．really C．a(chǎn)t least D．a(chǎn)t most 答案：C　“至少”他們應(yīng)明白說得好的英語。h

15、ardly “幾乎不”；really “實際上”；at least “至少”；at most “至多”。所以選C。 6．A.say B．can C．think D．hope 答案：B　與上句的“they can ... ”相呼應(yīng)，can后省略了上文出現(xiàn)過的understand，完整句子應(yīng)為“They can understand when the speaker is English”。所以選B。 7．A.foreigner B．native C．Londoner D．traveler 答案：A　由上文“They

16、__6__ when the speaker is English.”和“But”這一轉(zhuǎn)折詞可知選A。English與foreigner相對照。 8．A.better B．easier C．harder D．clearer 答案：C　從前面的語境可以猜出用“harder”，即：對外國人來說，說得越符合語法，當?shù)赜司驮诫y理解你。所以選C。 9．A.never B．even C．ever D．hardly 答案：C　ever “曾經(jīng)”，句意：沒有一個外國人曾做到……。所以選C。 10．A.right

17、 B．exact C．raise D．rise 答案：D　和后面的“fall”形成對比，因此用rise。所以選D。 11．A.request B．a(chǎn)nswer C．sentence D．phrase 答案：B　與“question”一詞對比可以判斷用“answer”。所以選B。 12．A.native B．foreigner C．child D．reporter 答案：A　a native意為“本土人”，與前面的foreigner對比。即：外國人說英語不會像英國本土人在音調(diào)上注意得

18、那么好。所以選A。 13．A.While B．Although C．Because D．Therefore 答案：D　therefore意為“因此”，承接下文；while與although表讓步；because表原因。所以選D。 14．A.London B．British C．foreign D．country 答案：C　由后面的“speak broken English”判斷選C。a strong foreign accent “很重的外國口音”。所以選C。 15．A.grammar B．mist

19、ake C．idiom D．words 答案：A　“that is”用來對前面的話解釋說明，所以此處作者表達的是“沒有語法的英語”，與上文“broken English”相呼應(yīng)。所以選A。 16．A.know B．see C．a(chǎn)sk for D．speak with 答案：D　前文一直在講“說英語”的問題，其他選項與其義不合。speak with “與……談話”。所以選D。 17．A.welcome B．help C．teach D．praise 答案：B　得知“你”是外國人，為使“你”在倫

20、敦避免遇到交流方面的困難，他們會“幫助你”。所以選B。 18．A.expect B．scold C．show D．think 答案：A　由于他們想理解你，甚至想幫助你，因此他們當然不會“期待”你的禮貌性和使用語法詞組。所以選A。 19．A.strict B．surprised C．pleased D．praised 答案：C　由上文的“know you are a foreigner”和下文的“by his cleverness in making out your __20__”可知，此處指他們?yōu)樽约壕邆淠芾?/p>

21、解外國人的聰明才智而感到“高興”。所以選C。 20．A.way B．meaning C．mistake D．country 答案：B　他對自己的聰明感到“高興”，因為他理解了你的意思。make out your meaning “理解你的意思”。所以選B。 Ⅱ　閱讀理解 When I started learning with My English Teacher. eu my level was intermediate. My English was good, but I wanted to improve it with a native teacher. S

22、o I started searching for teachers on Google and YouTube, this is how I found My English Teacher. eu. Knowing the English language opens many doors and offers better chances for one's career. My main goal is to pass the IELTS exam and continue studying at the university in Saudi Arabia. The most c

23、hallenging part for me was English writing. My English Teacher. eu is helping me to overcome it. Honestly, learning English with my English teacher, Jeremy, is an amazing experience. He is the best teacher from all the private teachers I have ever learned with. Jeremy helped me to improve my gramm

24、ar, writing and speaking. Before, I didn't know what the difference between tenses was. He has been giving me homework that helps me to improve faster, with a lot of practice during lessons. I feel like I'm improving at a good tempo and Jeremy is the best teacher I know. I would definitely recommen

25、d My English Teacher. eu's English courses to everybody who is ready to work on his/her English, spend a lot of time learning, and is happy to work together with the best English teachers, and My English Teacher. eu's friendly team. Fatima Alnaser， Accountant in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明

26、文。作者Fatima Alnaser向英語學(xué)習者提供了一個非常好的英語學(xué)習網(wǎng)站My English Teacher.eu。 1．Fatima Alnaser has great difficulty in ________. A．English writing B．oral communication C．listening and speaking D．grammar 答案：A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“The most challenging part for me was English writing.”可知，作者在英語學(xué)習中遇到的最大障礙就是英語寫作。故A項正確。

27、 2．For Fatima Alnaser, working together with the native teacher Jeremy is ________. A．unbelievably pleasant B．definitely boring C．really disappointing D．so heartbreaking 答案：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四、五段的表述可知，作者與老師Jeremy學(xué)習期間非常和諧，作者認為Jeremy是他所遇到過的最好的英語老師。故A項正確。 3．The purpose of writing the passage is __

28、______. A．to introduce various services about My English Teacher. eu B．to emphasize the existence of My English Teacher. eu C．to recommend a good website to learners of English D．to inform English learners of some useful tips about English－learning 答案：C　推理判斷題。本文主要是為了推薦一個好的學(xué)習網(wǎng)站給英語學(xué)習者，文中提到的作者所遇到的

29、老師、英語水平的提高以及英語學(xué)習中的障礙等等，都是為了說明My English Teacher. eu是一個值得信任的網(wǎng)站。 Ⅲ　概要寫作 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。 How to Improve Pronunciation Accurate pronunciation is an important part of learning any language. The way your speech sounds can have a big impact on whether or not people understand what you are sa

30、ying and their initial impression of you. There are no shortcuts to perfect pronunciation; however there are some ways you can practice more effectively and improve your skills faster. It's often difficult to hear pronunciation errors in your own speech because you are concentrating actually commun

31、icating rather than the sound you are making. If you can't hear your pronunciation problems, it's tough to correct them. Try recording your speech with your smart phone or PC and making a note of specific areas you need to improve on. Moreover, many English learners think that speaking fluently mea

32、ns they need to speak fast. This is wrong. Speaking too fast reinforces bad habits and makes the speaker sound nervous and indecisive. Speaking slowly will give you time to breathe properly and think about what you want to say next. Pronunciation is a physical skill. You're teaching your mouth a ne

33、w way to move and using different muscles. Focus on difficult sounds each day. Having trouble with “th”？ Put your tongue between your teeth (don't bite down) and blow air out of your mouth. Feel the air move over the top of your tongue. Another method worth a try is learning popular English songs. S

34、inging helps you relax and just get those words out, as well as helping your rhythm and intonation. Because you don't need to concentrate on constructing sentences for yourself, you can concentrate on making your pronunciation sound great！

35、 寫前導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了改善發(fā)音的幾種方式。 [精彩范文] Good pronunciation matters, for it affects people's understanding and initial impression. (要點1) For improvement, you should concentrate on the sound by recording your speech and noting down the areas requiring improvement. (要點2) Moreover, speak slowly and carefully and consider what you want to say next. (要點3) Lastly, use different muscles by focusing on difficult sounds every day or practicing singing popular songs. (要點4) - 8 -