狀語(yǔ)從句課件 (2)
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1、 The Adverbial Clause The Adverbial Clause 狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句 狀語(yǔ)從句是副詞性從句,其句法功能是修飾謂狀語(yǔ)從句是副詞性從句,其句法功能是修飾謂語(yǔ)或整個(gè)句子等,在句中作狀語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)或整個(gè)句子等,在句中作狀語(yǔ)。 狀語(yǔ)從句不僅是初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn),而且狀語(yǔ)從句不僅是初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn),而且也是每年中考必考的內(nèi)容之一。命題主要集中在也是每年中考必考的內(nèi)容之一。命題主要集中在引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞、語(yǔ)序、時(shí)態(tài)引導(dǎo)詞、語(yǔ)序、時(shí)態(tài)等方面;從等方面;從九大狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)看,應(yīng)將復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)放在九大狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)看,應(yīng)將復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)放在時(shí)間時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從句、從句、條件條件狀語(yǔ)從
2、句、狀語(yǔ)從句、結(jié)果結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句和比較比較狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從句這四種上。從句這四種上。方式方式狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句條件條件狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句目的目的狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句讓步讓步狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)果結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句比較比較狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句原因原因狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞WhenWhileasbefore, afteruntil, tillas soon assince精點(diǎn)撥精點(diǎn)撥時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)精點(diǎn)撥精點(diǎn)撥時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)精點(diǎn)精點(diǎn)撥撥since, by, before條件狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)
3、從句的連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有有if(如果)、如果)、unless(除除非)等,條件狀語(yǔ)從句也非)等,條件狀語(yǔ)從句也像時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一樣,如像時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一樣,如果主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句要果主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。用現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。unless在意義上在意義上相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于ifnot。“祈使句祈使句 + and (or)+ 陳述句陳述句” 在意思上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)帶有條在意思上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)帶有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。其中,件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。其中,and表示句意順承;表示句意順承;or表示表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“否則否則”。用介詞用介詞with, without可以把條可以把條件狀語(yǔ)從句
4、改寫成件狀語(yǔ)從句改寫成簡(jiǎn)單句簡(jiǎn)單句合作探究試分析以下比較狀語(yǔ)從句試分析以下比較狀語(yǔ)從句This classroom is as big as that one. Dalian is as beautiful as ShenzhenI dont run as so fast as Kang LiTom runs faster than John does.He runs faster than you(do)Today is less cold than yesterday形容詞比較級(jí)表示形容詞比較級(jí)表示越來(lái)越越來(lái)越這一概念時(shí)有兩個(gè)句型:這一概念時(shí)有兩個(gè)句型:The days are getti
5、ngThe days are getting longer and longer. longer and longer. The little girl is becomingThe little girl is becoming more and more beautiful. more and more beautiful. The harderThe harder you study you study, the more, the more you can learn. you can learn.合作探究比較狀語(yǔ)從句比較狀語(yǔ)從句表示甲與乙在表示甲與乙在某一方面相同某一方面相同時(shí),用時(shí)
6、,用“as原級(jí)原級(jí)as”句句型;表示甲在型;表示甲在某一方面不如某一方面不如乙時(shí)乙時(shí)表示甲在某一表示甲在某一方面不如乙時(shí),方面不如乙時(shí),用用“not as so 原級(jí)原級(jí)as”句型句型表示甲超過(guò)或不及乙時(shí),表示甲超過(guò)或不及乙時(shí),用用“比較級(jí)比較級(jí) than從句從句”(從句中常省略意義與(從句中常省略意義與主句相同的部分)。主句相同的部分)。要注意的是表要注意的是表示示越來(lái)越越來(lái)越這這一概念時(shí)有兩一概念時(shí)有兩個(gè)句型:個(gè)句型:比較級(jí)比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)比較級(jí)the 比較級(jí),比較級(jí),+ the 比較比較級(jí)級(jí)合作探究 試分析試分析 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句常用句型結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句常用句型He spoke so fast
7、 that I couldnt follow himShe is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.He told us such funny stories that we all laughed He is so poor a man that he cant buy a bike for his son.My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldnt see it. 合作探究結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句常用句型結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句常用句型so形容詞副詞形容詞副詞that從句從句 such a an 形容詞單
8、形容詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 that從句從句 such形容詞復(fù)數(shù)形容詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞that從句從句so形容詞形容詞a an單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞that從句從句 合作探究目的狀語(yǔ)從句通常由目的狀語(yǔ)從句通常由in order that引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)也可由也可由so that 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)so that既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,又既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,又可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。如何區(qū)別?可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。如何區(qū)別?在不可數(shù)名詞或在不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前只能用只能用 suchso that 之間只有之間只有形容詞時(shí),則不能用形容詞時(shí),則不能用 such代替代替so在
9、在much, many, few, little 之前只之前只能用能用soso that用在單數(shù)可數(shù)用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,名詞前,so 形容詞形容詞 a 名詞名詞 thatso that既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,又可引既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,又可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。區(qū)別的辦法:導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。區(qū)別的辦法:1)目的目的狀語(yǔ)從句里往往帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞狀語(yǔ)從句里往往帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, could, may, might等。等。2)從意思上看從意思上看從句的目的是否明確。從句的目的是否明確。so that 其后接從句其后接從句結(jié)果結(jié)果和和目的目的狀語(yǔ)從句難狀語(yǔ)從句難點(diǎn)點(diǎn)原因狀語(yǔ)從句原因狀語(yǔ)從句He didnt c
10、ome to school He didnt come to school becausebecause he was ill. he was ill.AsAs it is raining, we shall not go the zoo. it is raining, we shall not go the zoo.SinceSince you cant answer the question, Ill ask you cant answer the question, Ill ask someone else.someone else.She was late for school She
11、 was late for school because because she missed the busshe missed the bus =She missed the =She missed the busbus,soso she was late for school she was late for schoolHe is late for school He is late for school becausebecause it rains heavily. it rains heavily. He is late for school He is late for sch
12、ool because ofbecause of the heavy rain. the heavy rain.He must be ill, He must be ill, forfor he is absent today. he is absent today. 原因狀語(yǔ)從句原因狀語(yǔ)從句because和和becouse of 也有明顯的區(qū)別。也有明顯的區(qū)別。because后面要跟從句,后面要跟從句,而而because of 后面要后面要跟名詞短語(yǔ)跟名詞短語(yǔ)for是并列連詞,引導(dǎo)是并列連詞,引導(dǎo)的句子的句子不置于句首不置于句首,是,是一種非直接的、隨便附一種非直接的、隨便附加說(shuō)明的理由或推
13、斷。加說(shuō)明的理由或推斷。because和和so不能不能同用在一個(gè)句子里。同用在一個(gè)句子里。原因狀語(yǔ)從句通常由原因狀語(yǔ)從句通常由because, since, as引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。because從句從句一般位于一般位于主句后主句后;since、as從句一般從句一般放在放在主句前主句前。合作探究 試分析讓步狀語(yǔ)從句試分析讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working. Even ifEven if he is poor he is poor, she loves her husband
14、. , she loves her husband. 我們不能說(shuō):我們不能說(shuō):Though it was raining hard, but he still went out.應(yīng)該說(shuō):應(yīng)該說(shuō):Though it was raining hard, he still went out.或或It was raining hard, but he still went out. 合作探究讓步狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句though (雖然)雖然)although (雖然)雖然)even though(盡管)盡管)even if(即使即使)whoever(無(wú)論誰(shuí))無(wú)論誰(shuí))Whatever(無(wú)論什么)無(wú)論什么
15、)because不能與不能與并列連詞并列連詞so同時(shí)同時(shí)在句中使用在句中使用though although不能與不能與but同時(shí)在句中使同時(shí)在句中使用用方式狀語(yǔ)從句方式狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞常用引導(dǎo)詞常用as(按照)(按照)as (連詞連詞)與與 like (介詞介詞)的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。 as 作為連詞作為連詞其后接從句,而其后接從句,而 like 是介詞,其后要接的是介詞,其后要接的是詞組是詞組地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句常常由地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句常常由where來(lái)引導(dǎo)來(lái)引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句方式狀語(yǔ)從句地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句選擇完型1) when表示主句的動(dòng)作表示主句的動(dòng)作和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)或先后和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)或先后發(fā)生。它既
16、可以指時(shí)間段發(fā)生。它既可以指時(shí)間段也可指時(shí)間點(diǎn),也可指時(shí)間點(diǎn), 從句中既從句中既可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞又可用非可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞又可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。2)當(dāng)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā))當(dāng)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于主句動(dòng)作之前,生于主句動(dòng)作之前,只能用只能用when 引導(dǎo)這引導(dǎo)這個(gè)從句,不可用個(gè)從句,不可用as 或或 while。3)as, when 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)短暫性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞短暫性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞表示表示“當(dāng)當(dāng)時(shí)時(shí)”可以互換。可以互換。 4)as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句與從句與when相似,相似,但側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句動(dòng)但側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)間點(diǎn)或同時(shí)間作同時(shí)間點(diǎn)或同時(shí)間段進(jìn)行。段進(jìn)行。精確精確點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥WhenWhileAs區(qū)
17、分區(qū)分I feel very happy when you come to see me. 你(們)來(lái)看我,我感到很高興。你(們)來(lái)看我,我感到很高興。 When you are crossing the street,you must be careful. 你(們)過(guò)街道時(shí),一定要小心。你(們)過(guò)街道時(shí),一定要小心。When you have finished your work, you may have a rest. 你完成作業(yè)了才可以休息。你完成作業(yè)了才可以休息。He smiled as / when he passed. 他路過(guò)他路過(guò)的時(shí)候笑了一下。的時(shí)候笑了一下。 (兩個(gè)都是短
18、暫動(dòng)作)(兩個(gè)都是短暫動(dòng)作)Helen heard the story as she washed. 海海倫一邊洗衣服一邊聽(tīng)故事。倫一邊洗衣服一邊聽(tīng)故事。 He saw that she was smiling as she read.他看到她一邊看著書一邊笑。(兩個(gè)都是延續(xù)他看到她一邊看著書一邊笑。(兩個(gè)都是延續(xù)性動(dòng)作)性動(dòng)作)2) before, after They had already had breakfast before they went to school They talked about the party after the people left.before表示主
19、句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前,意表示主句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前,意為為“在在之之 前前”。 after表示主句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生表示主句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后,意為在從句動(dòng)作之后,意為 “在在 之后之后”。since:如:如:He has studied very hard since he came to our school. 表示表示 “自從自從以來(lái)以來(lái)”,從句中常用過(guò)去時(shí),從句中常用過(guò)去時(shí),主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).(對(duì)對(duì)since 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)要用引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)要用how long).由由since, by, before 來(lái)引導(dǎo)的
20、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。來(lái)引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 since 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的開(kāi)始時(shí)間,引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的開(kāi)始時(shí)間,如:如: I have studied English since 1990. 而由而由 by 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常是動(dòng)作的結(jié)束時(shí)間,引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常是動(dòng)作的結(jié)束時(shí)間,如:如: I had learned 25 English songs by the end of last term.注意:注意:before 則多用于完成時(shí),則多用于完成時(shí), ago 則多用于一則多用于一般過(guò)去時(shí),般過(guò)去時(shí),如:如:He had finished his work before twelve ye
21、sterday I left my hometown two years ago till / until 意為意為“直到直到時(shí)時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表示主句,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作之前。的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作之前。 1)肯定形式表示的意思是)肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某時(shí)做某事直至某時(shí)”,動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù),動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的。意為性的。意為“直到直到為止為止”,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動(dòng)作的結(jié)束,用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動(dòng)作的結(jié)束,用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞. Ill stay here until you come back. 我會(huì)呆在這里,直到你回我會(huì)呆在這里,直到你回來(lái)。(來(lái)。(st
22、ay表示的動(dòng)作可以持續(xù))表示的動(dòng)作可以持續(xù))2)否定形式表達(dá)的意思是)否定形式表達(dá)的意思是“直至某時(shí)才做某事直至某時(shí)才做某事”?!?not until ”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“直到直到才才”,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動(dòng)作強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動(dòng)作的開(kāi)始。的開(kāi)始。 He didnt go to bed until he finished his homework. 完作業(yè)完作業(yè)才睡覺(jué)。才睡覺(jué)。 Dont get off the bus until it has stopped. 公共汽車停穩(wěn)后公共汽車停穩(wěn)后再下車。再下車。 3) not until 放在句首,主句用倒裝。放在句首,主句用倒裝。 N
23、ot until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is. 直到直到19 世紀(jì)初,人類才知道熱能是什么。世紀(jì)初,人類才知道熱能是什么。 Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. 直到我開(kāi)始工作,我才認(rèn)識(shí)到了我已浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。直到我開(kāi)始工作,我才認(rèn)識(shí)到了我已浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。 as soon as My brother went out as soon as I got home. Ill phone you as so
24、on as I arrive in Tonghua表示主句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后,表示主句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后, 意為意為“一一就就”。如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞原形或祈使句時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)原形或祈使句時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。在時(shí)。 注意注意: 在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句和從句之間的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)按下列在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句和從句之間的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)按下列規(guī)律確定。規(guī)律確定。1)主句一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(特別是用主句一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(特別是用 as soon as 引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)):The boy will be
25、a writer when he grows up. Ill ring you up as soon as I get to New York.2) 主句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):主句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):When the lights are red, the traffic must stop.3) 主句為祈使句時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):主句為祈使句時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):Please dont go to bed before you finish your homework.4) 主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句也用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài):主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句也用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài):I liked read
26、ing when I was young.時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)在狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示將來(lái)。在狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示將來(lái)。它的它的1.01.0版本版本是主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),是主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),如:如: If If it rains, they wont go to the park it rains, they wont go to the parkon on SundaySunday 2.0 2.0版本版本主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),如:如: He said He said if i
27、f it rained the next day he would not it rained the next day he would not go to the parkgo to the park 考試中的難點(diǎn)是:要區(qū)別考試中的難點(diǎn)是:要區(qū)別if if從句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句還是賓從句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句還是賓語(yǔ)從句,因在賓語(yǔ)從句中該用什么時(shí)態(tài)用什么時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)從句,因在賓語(yǔ)從句中該用什么時(shí)態(tài)用什么時(shí)態(tài),如:如: I want to know I want to know if if he will come here tomorrowhe will come here tomorrow I want
28、 to know I want to know if if it rains he will come here it rains he will come here tomorrowtomorrow精確點(diǎn)撥精確點(diǎn)撥What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?Dont leave the building unless I tell you to.1)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有if(如果)、如果)、unless(除非)等,條件狀語(yǔ)從句也像時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一除非)等,條件狀語(yǔ)從句也像時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一樣,如果主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將樣,如果
29、主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。來(lái)時(shí)。You will fail unless you study hardYou will fail if you dont study hard2) unless在意義上相當(dāng)于在意義上相當(dāng)于ifnot。3) “祈使句祈使句 + and (or)+ 陳述句陳述句” 在意思上相當(dāng)在意思上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)帶有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。其中,于一個(gè)帶有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。其中,and表示承接,句意表示承接,句意“然后然后”;or表示轉(zhuǎn)折,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為意為“否則否則”。例如:例如:Hurry up, or youll be late.=If you dont hur
30、ry up, youll be late.Study hard and you will pass the exam.=If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 4)用介詞)用介詞with, without可以把條件狀語(yǔ)從可以把條件狀語(yǔ)從句改寫成簡(jiǎn)單句:句改寫成簡(jiǎn)單句:If there is no water, the fish may die. = Fish may die without water.If you help me, Ill finish my task on time. = With your help, Ill finish m
31、y task on time.Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的狀語(yǔ)從句目的狀語(yǔ)從句) (結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (目目的狀語(yǔ)從句的狀語(yǔ)從句) (結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)合作分析合作分析 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D 12C13B 14B 15B 16B17D 18D 19C 20A選擇 1. A 2. B 3.B 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. B 8.
32、 A 9. C 10. D完型1. The director asked me _ I was good at singing.2. The girl didnt say anything _ she saw her mother.3. _ Mr. Head is sixty years old, he is still learning English.4. Dont worry! Ill give her the message _ she comes back.5. _ you like the book very much, you can keep it for another tw
33、o weeks.whetheruntilAlthoughas soon asSinceuntil,whether,although,as soon assince,完成句子完成句子1.We have lived in this city _ I moved here in 1990. _1990年我搬到這兒以來(lái)我們就住在這個(gè)城市。年我搬到這兒以來(lái)我們就住在這個(gè)城市。2. Dont worry. Ill phone you _ _ _ I get the news. 別著急,我別著急,我_得到消息得到消息_給你打電話。給你打電話。3. The drunk man didnt leave the
34、station _ the police came yesterday. 昨天昨天_警察到來(lái)這個(gè)醉漢警察到來(lái)這個(gè)醉漢_離開(kāi)車站。離開(kāi)車站。4. _ the soldiers felt tired and hungry, they still went on practising shooting. _這些士兵感到又累又餓,但他們?nèi)岳^續(xù)練習(xí)射擊。這些士兵感到又累又餓,但他們?nèi)岳^續(xù)練習(xí)射擊。since as soon as until Though 5. Mr. Zhang has spent much time travelling _ he loves it. 張先生花了許多時(shí)間去旅游張先生花
35、了許多時(shí)間去旅游_他喜歡旅游。他喜歡旅游。6. It rained so heavily _ people had to stop working in the fields. 雨下得很大雨下得很大_人們不得不停止在田地里工作。人們不得不停止在田地里工作。7. Have you decided what you want to be _ you grow up? 你已決定下來(lái)長(zhǎng)大你已決定下來(lái)長(zhǎng)大_你想成為什么了嗎?你想成為什么了嗎?8. Perhaps Ill work for the program, _ _ I cant be an astronaut. 或許我會(huì)在這個(gè)系統(tǒng)中工作,或許我會(huì)在這個(gè)系統(tǒng)中工作,_我成為不了一名宇航員。我成為不了一名宇航員。because that when even if
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